Publications
Title | Abstract | Year(sorted ascending) Filter | PMID Filter |
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vibrios (vibrio jejuni, n.sp.) associated with intestinal disorders of cows and calves. | a number of vibrios obtained from the small intestines of calves fed feces from spontaneous diarrhea in cows, natural intestinal disorders of calves, experimentally induced infections of calves, and cultures obtained from dr. theobald smith have been studied. from the close morphological resemblance, similarities in motility, position and number of flagella, tinctorial properties, and the tendency to fragmentation in older cultures, as well as the narrow nutritive requirements, we are led to reg ... | 1931 | 19869887 |
a methodology for environmental and occupational cancer surveys. | 1950 | 14834335 | |
stimulatory effect of dihydroxyphenyl compounds on the aerotolerance of spirillum volutans and campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni. | the aerotolerance of the microaerophilic bacterium spirillum volutans was greatly stimulated in a defined medium by the presence of dihydroxyphenyl ferric iron-binding compounds such as nor-epinephrine at 10(-5) to 10(-6) m. dihydroxyphenyl compounds at 2 x 10(-4) m, or iron salts (ferrous or ferric) at high concentration, greatly increased the aerotolerance of a strain of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni when grown on streak plates of brucella agar. the results suggest that the microaerophilis ... | 1976 | 942201 |
isolation of campylobacter fetus from recent cases of human vibriosis. | campylobacter fetus was isolated from five recent cases of human vibriosis, of which two were adults and three were children. one adult presented with pericarditis and the other with recurrent pyrexia. campylobacter fetus subsp. intestinalis which resembled cattle strains serologically, was isolated under co2 or anaerobic conditions from blood cultures of these patients. two of the three children had kwashiorkor and the third was only 8 days old. isolates identified as campylobacter fetus subsp. ... | 1977 | 270524 |
susceptibility of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni to twenty-nine antimicrobial agents. | the activity of 29 antimicrobial agents was tested against 95 strains of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni isolated from human stools. furazolidone and gentamycin were the most active agents. the tetracyclines, erythromycin, and chloramphenicol were very active against most of the strains, but with each antibiotic a few resistant strains were found. the penicillins were relatively inactive, and the cephalosporins tested were only active against occasional strains. | 1978 | 718153 |
campylobacter enteritis in south australia. | campylobacter jejuni was isolated on coproculture from 13 of 224 patients with suspected infectious diarrhoea whose faecal specimens were examined during a three-month period. these organisms were not isolated from 530 specimens received from asymptomatic and healthy individuals. diarrhoea and cramping abdominal pain generally lasting two to three days were the major symptoms, though occasional patients had a more prolonged illness. ingestion of campylobacter resulted in enteric infection with i ... | 1978 | 732725 |
reactive arthritis associated with campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | 1979 | 761021 | |
meningism associated with campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | 1979 | 86821 | |
campylobacter jejuni post-transfusional septicaemia. | 1979 | 91012 | |
studies of the microaerophilic nature of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. ii. role of exogenous superoxide anions and hydrogen peroxide. | the addition of bovine superoxide dismutase to brucella broth or brucellar agar greatly echanced the oxygen tolerance of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni strain h840 (atcc 29428). catalase also enhanced oxygen tolerance, but to a lesser extent. these enzymes must act externally to the bacteria. all of the diverse compounds which enhance oxygen tolerance of c. fetus, including nor-epinephrine and a combination of ferrous sulfate, sodium metabisulfite, and sodium pyruvate, share the ability to qu ... | 1979 | 218715 |
campylobacter enteritis: a common cause of adult diarrhoea. | a case of acute diarrhoeal disease in a young male due to campylobacter jejuni is described, and the importance of this organism as a cause of acute diarrhoea in adults is discussed. | 1979 | 292869 |
campylobacter enteritis and yersinia enterocolitica infection in new zealand. | a three-month survey was undertaken to determine the incidence of campylobacter jejuni and yersinia enterocolitica in diarrhoeal disease and acute abdominal disease in palmerston north. c. jejuni was isolated from five domiciliary patients and one hospitalised patient with acute diarrhoea but there were no isolations from patients suffering from acute abdominal disease. the isolation rates for c. jejuni in domiciliary and hospitalised patients with acute diarrhoea were 7.8 percent and 1.7 percen ... | 1979 | 292870 |
studies of the microaerophilic nature of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. i. physiological aspects of enhanced aerotolerance. | 1979 | 427650 | |
detection of enteric campylobacteriosis in children. | campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was recovered as the sole bacterial pathogen from 31% of 0- to 8-month-old children with acute gastroenteritis and from 5% of asymptomatic children (p less than 0.05). in children 8 to 24 months old, the respective recovery rates were 38 and 40%. with the exception of one case of simultaneous bacteremia, the clinical course of the symptomatic infection was benign and rarely lasted more than a week. the isolates were sensitive to most commonly used antibiotics. s ... | 1979 | 429543 |
campylobacter enteritis. | campylobacter jejuni/coli has recently become recognized as a common bacterial cause of diarrhea. infection can occur at any age. the usual incubation period of campylobacter enteritis is 2 to 5 days. fever, diarrhea and abdominal pain are the most common clinical features. the stools frequently contain mucus and, a few days after the onset of symptoms, frank blood. significant vomiting and dehydration are uncommon. a rapid presumptive laboratory diagnosis may be made during the acute phase of t ... | 1979 | 455209 |
brief note. campylobacter jejuni gastroenteritis in brisbane. | 1979 | 460954 | |
electron microscopy of campylobacter jejuni. | stools from 56 patients with gastroenteritis were cultured for campylobacter jejuni. the five strains isolated were examined by electron microscopy. the campylobacter cells were pleomorphic and most displayed appearances similar to those of v. fetus. morphological changes were observed in cultures subjected to prolonged incubation. | 1979 | 469932 |
susceptibility of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni to twenty antimicrobiol agents. | one hundred recent clinical isolates of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni were tested by an agar dilution technique for susceptibility to each of 20 antimicrobial agents. doxycycline and gentamicin were the most active of the drugs examined, inhibiting all strains at concentrations achievable in serum. although the median minimal inhibitory concentration of erythromycin was low, 8% of the isolates were highly resistant. all isolates of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni were relatively resistant ... | 1979 | 475372 |
campylobacter jejuni in a male homosexual. | 1979 | 509193 | |
enteritis and septicaemia due to campylobacter jejuni. | 1979 | 554396 | |
campylobacter jejuni enteritis transmitted from cat to man. | 1980 | 6103127 | |
campylobacter jejuni enteritis transmitted from cat to man. | 1980 | 6104005 | |
reactive arthritis after campylobacter jejuni enteritis in patients with hla-b27. | 1980 | 6104126 | |
campylobacter jejuni enteritis from cats. | 1980 | 6105496 | |
campylobacter jejuni in cats. | 1980 | 6106776 | |
transmissible tetracycline resistance in campylobacter jejuni. | 1980 | 6107470 | |
campylobacter jejuni causing flare-up in inflammatory bowel disease. | 1980 | 6107569 | |
passive hemagglutination technique for serotyping campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni on the basis of soluble heat-stable antigens. | antigenic materials were extracted from campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni strains by heating bacterial suspensions in saline at 100 degrees c and by exposure to ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. the antigens were heat stable at 100 degrees c, capable of sensitizing sheep erythrocytes for agglutination in antisera, and able to elicit production of specific antibody in rabbits; they occurred with different immunological specificities in 23 strains. antisera against the 23 strains could be used for ... | 1980 | 6796598 |
a milk-borne outbreak of campylobacter infection. | campylobacter jejuni was isolated from the stools of 148 patients with symptoms and 57 symptomless subjects, and from a milk sock filter, following an outbreak of enteritis associated with consumption of unpasteurized milk. the incubation period ranged from 2-11 days with a peak at 5 days. there were no secondary cases. the attack rate was around 50%. cases occurred in all age groups but were maximal in the 1-10 age group. recovery from symptoms was complete in the majority in less than 1 week. ... | 1980 | 7052223 |
survival of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in biological milieus. | to provide new information on the epidemiology and pathophysiology of human infection with campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni, we studied its survival in several milieus. standard inocula of organisms were placed in hydrochloric acid, human bile and urine, bovine milk, or stream water and kept at 4, 25, or 37 degrees c; viable organisms were then counted. stools from humans infected with campylobacter were similarly tested. survival in acid was ph and time dependent, with 7-log kill within 5 min ... | 1980 | 6892819 |
campylobacter jejuni enterocolitis. a clinicopathologic study. | sixteen patients with diarrhea due to campylobacter jejuni seen within a one-year period at a general hospital were studied to review the clinical and pathological features of this illness. campylobacter jejuni causes an acute diarrheal illness often associated with fever, delayed-onset hematochezia, and severe abdominal pain. roentgenographically, one may see colonic and ileal ulceration. sigmoidoscopically, the rectal appearance is similar to that from acute idiopathic ulcerative colitis, whil ... | 1980 | 6893534 |
beta-lactamase production by campylobacter jejuni. | 1980 | 6968758 | |
enteric infections due to campylobacter, yersinia, salmonella, and shigella. who scientific working group. | this report reviews the available information on the clinical features, pathogenesis, bacteriology, and epidemiology of campylobacter jejuni and yersinia enterocolitica, both of which have recently been recognized as important causes of enteric infection. in the fields of salmonellosis and shigellosis, important new epidemiological and related findings that have implications for the control of these infections are described. priority research activities in each of these areas are outlined. | 1980 | 6969131 |
[campylobacter jejuni enterocolitis (author's transl)]. | 1980 | 7211121 | |
isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from migratory waterfowl. | since the sources from which humans acquire campylobacter enteritis are only partially known, we studied the frequency of carriage of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in migratory waterfowl. cecal contents of various species of wild ducks were cultured on selective media that contained antibiotics to inhibit normal flora. thirty-five percent of the 445 ducks cultured harbored c. fetus subsp. jejuni. migratory waterfowl are yet another reservoir for this enteric pathogen and may be of public hea ... | 1980 | 7217334 |
enriched brucella medium for storage and transport of cultures of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | a semisolid brucella medium with 10% sheep blood was used for storage and transport of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and subsp. intestinalis and kept isolated alive about 3 weeks or longer at 25 degrees c or when sent through the regular mail. | 1980 | 7217338 |
antimicrobial susceptibility of campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus to eight cephalosporins with special reference to species differentiation. | agar dilution antimicrobial susceptibility testing showed that campylobacter jejuni was significantly more resistant than campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus (intestinalis) to cephalosporin c, cephaloridine, cephalothin, cefazolin, and cefamandole. no species differences in susceptibility were noted with cephalexin, cefotaxime, and cefoxitin. rapid species differentiation on the basis of an antibiogram could be achieved with the disk diffusion method. c jejuni failed to produce a zone of inhibition ... | 1980 | 7235681 |
erythromycin-resistant campylobacter jejuni. | 1980 | 7260767 | |
isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from bangladeshi children. | to determine the prevalence of infection with campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in bangladesh, culture surveys were conducted among three populations. in dacca, campylobacter was isolated from 5.2% of 97 individuals with clinical dysentery and from 12.3% of 204 patients with only diarrhea. this difference may have resulted from a greater representation of young children in the second group. campylobacter was isolated from 17.7% of the 141 healthy village children aged 1 to 5.5 years and from 38. ... | 1980 | 7309841 |
severe polyarthritis following campylobacter enteritis in a 12-year-old boy. | a severe attack of acute polyarthritis following a verified campylobacter jejuni enteritis is described in a 12-year-old boy. the patient possesses the hla-b27 antigen--often found in postinfectious arthritis following acute enteric infections. the aso titre showed a significant rise, but other serological findings and the clinical course made streptococcal infection unlikely. investigations to elucidate cross-reactivity between the two micro-organisms turned out negative. | 1980 | 7368933 |
hippurate hydrolysis by campylobacter fetus. | an additional method for differentiating between campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and c. fetus subsp. intestinalis is reported. strains of c. fetus subsp. jejuni (18/20) were shown to hydrolyze hippurate in the 2-h rapid test, whereas strains of c. fetus subsp. intestinalis did not. | 1980 | 7372805 |
broiler chickens as potential source of campylobacter infections in humans. | of 46 broiler chickens from a live poultry market in new york city, 38 (83%) harbored campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in their rectal flora. the observed mean number of c. fetus per g of feces was 4.4 x 10(6). the organisms survived in the feces for at least 96 h at 4 degrees c whether stored in the gut or transferred to a vial. the best survival medium for pure cultures of c. fetus subsp.jejuni was heart infusion broth supplemented with sterile blood and kept in a microaerophilic atmosphere. | 1980 | 7381018 |
campylobacter jejuni/coli meningitis in a neonate. | 1980 | 7388519 | |
[campylobacter jejuni enteritis in switzerland]. | in a two-center study (zurich and berne) covering a 5-month period (september 1979 to january 1980) 665 faeces from patients with diarrhoea and 800 faeces from people without diarrhoea were examined for campylobacter jejuni. by selective culture campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 28 faeces of 35 patients with diarrhoea (5,7%) while none of the normal faeces yielded a positive culture. isolation rates for salmonellae and shigellae from the same material (patients with diarrhoea) were 12.6% an ... | 1980 | 7394474 |
[infantile digestive campylobacteriosis. two case studies (author's transl)]. | the role played by campylobacter jejuni in the origin of infantile bacterial gastroenteritis is important. diarrhea, often bloody, is dysentery-like. fever, abdominal pain and vomiting are rarely lacking. dehydration is exceptional. spontaneous recovery occurs in about ten days. campylobacter jejuni is a gram-negative, oxidase-positive, microaerophilic bacillus. the often typical results of direct morphological examination of the stools, special culture and isolation techniques, the erythromycin ... | 1980 | 7396642 |
reiter's syndrome after campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | 1980 | 7406942 | |
bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of 24 antimicrobial agents against campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | the bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of 24 antimicrobial agents were tested with the dynatech mic 2000 system against 86 strains of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from human sources. the penicillins (penicillin g, ampicillin, amoxycillin, carbenicillin) had poor activity. ampicillin and amoxycillin were equally active. cefotaxime revealed a rather good activity. erythromycin, gentamicin, tobramycin, amikacin, and furazolidone were the most active compounds. two strains (2.3%) were r ... | 1980 | 7416738 |
campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni as a cause of gastroenteritis in jakarta, indonesia. | campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was isolated from the feces of 15 out of 144 (10%) children (0 to 9 years old) and 4 out of 251 (2%) adults with gastroenteritis and was found together with another enteric pathogen in 2 of the children and in all 4 adults. it was isolated from 2 out of 7 (28%) children and 3 out of 160 (2%) adults with suspected typhoid fever. the bacterium was recovered from 3 out of 4 orphanage children with diarrhea and from 1 without symptoms and was isolated from only 1 ch ... | 1980 | 7419706 |
reactive arthritis after campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | reactive arthritis of 1 or more peripheral joints developed after an enteric infection with campylobacter jejuni in 6 adult patients. other reactive signs, such as conjunctivitis, aphthous stomatitis, stranguria and sterile leukocyturia occurred in 4 patients. five of the 6 patients possessed the hla-b27 antigen. the history indicated previous joint disease in 4 of the 6 patients. the short-term follow-up showed a benign course of the arthritis. when a reactive arthritis syndrome is clinically s ... | 1980 | 7420335 |
ocular inflammation in reiter's syndrome associated with campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | an 18-year-old woman developed acute polyarthritis one week and bilateral, acute, mucopurulent conjunctivitis and sterile pyuria two weeks after onset of campylobacter jejuni enteritis. the conjunctivitis resolved spontaneously in one week and the arthritis in two months. the patient had hla-b27 antigen. campylobacter organisms may lead to reiter's syndrome in a patient with hla-b27 antigen. | 1980 | 7424757 |
serotyping of campylobacter jejuni/coli. | antisera were prepared from strains of campylobacter jejuni/coli isolated from patients in six outbreaks of enteritis. bactericidal antibodies, and agglutinating antibodies to heat-labile and heat-stable antigens, were demonstrated. these reactions were used to type a number of strains isolated from patients in each outbreak, and to distinguish 'epidemic' from 'non-epidemic' strains. | 1980 | 7430388 |
serological response to campylobacter jejuni/coli infection. | the antibody response to campylobacter jejuni/coli infection was investigated in 59 patients involved in two outbreaks of milk-borne infection and in sporadic infections in the community. agglutinins and complement-fixing (cf) antibodies were detected in nearly all these patients. agglutinins were present in 25% of normal sera at low titres (not greater than 1/160) but cf antibody titres of 1/4 or 1/8 were present in only 2.0%. the agglutination reactions in convalescent sera were best developed ... | 1980 | 7430389 |
campylobacter spp in enteric lesions in cattle. | campylobacters were isolated from the intestinal mucosa of 16 of 47 cattle examined post mortem. of the 17 isolates seven were identified as campylobacter fetus subsp jejuni, eight as cf subsp intestinalis, one as c fecalis and one remained unidentified. cf subsp jejuni and cf subsp intestinalis were both recovered from one case. gross changes were not always seen at the sites from which campylobacters were isolated but microscopic changes were seen in all cases. the changes seen are described a ... | 1980 | 7434541 |
carditis and arthritis associated with campylobacter jejuni infection. | three patients who developed carditis after enteritis caused by campylobacter jejuni are reported. two had perimyocarditis and one endocarditis. the cardiac sequelae persisted in two patients. concomitant arthritis appeared in two of these patients, monoarthritis in one and polyarthritis in the other. | 1980 | 7468319 |
milk-borne campylobacter infection. | the common factor in 13 recent outbreaks of campylobacter jejuni enteritis was the consumption of unpasteurised or incompletely pasteurised milk. c jejuni is a common commensal in the alimentary tract of milking cows, but it is not clear how the milk becomes contaminated with the organism. pasteurisation will readily eliminate the organism from milk. in england and wales 3% of milk retailed is still unpasteurised, and in the light of these findings it is suggested that only pasteurised milk shou ... | 1981 | 6786504 |
infective dose of campylobacter jejuni in milk. | 1981 | 6786571 | |
campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni in a turkey processing plant. | cecal cultures taken over a 1-year period from 600 turkeys at a poultry processing plant were all positive for campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. swabs of the cloaca and fresh feces were likewise all positive. of 33 freshly dressed turkey carcases, 94% were positive before chilling in tanks of chlorinated ice and water; 34% of 83 carcasses were still positive after overnight soaking in the tanks. increasing the chlorine content from 50 to 340 ppm (50 to 340 micrograms/ml) did not cause a decreas ... | 1981 | 7204547 |
comparison of selective media for primary isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | three selective media, skirrow, butzler, and a modification of butzler medium, were compared for the primary isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. this organism was isolated from 87 of 347 specimens (72 from 240 dogs rectal swabs and 15 from 107 cats rectal swabs). the positive rate for dogs (30%) was twice as high as that for cats (14%). skirrow and butzler media were comparable in their isolation of c. fetus subsp. jejuni. a significantly higher rate of positive results was obtained ... | 1981 | 7204549 |
effect of moisture content of the medium on colony morphology of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | reduction in the moisture content of the medium produced a profound effect on the colony morphology of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. fresh medium produced flat, grayfish, spreading colonies with an irregular shape and variety appearance. plates that were incubated at 30 degrees c for 48 h produced round, convex, butyrous colonies with an entire edge. plates incubated at 30 degrees c for 24 h before inoculation produced colonies of an intermediate nature; they were round and raised, but not ... | 1981 | 7309853 |
the occurrence of campylobacter jejuni in fresh food and survival under different conditions. | campylobacter jejuni was an almost regular finding in chickens and in minced meat from pigs and cattle sold in ordinary food stores. the bacteria survived on the food at 4 degrees c for one week and frozen at -20 degrees c for three months. none of the strains tested survived heat treatment at 60 degrees c for longer than 15 min. c. jejuni is apparently a frequent guest in most kitchens. correct food handling and heat treatment to at least 60 degrees c for 15 min should be enough to prevent infe ... | 1981 | 7310124 |
campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni: experience in a large chicago medical center. | from january 1979 through december 1979, 2069 stool specimens received by our laboratory for enteric culturing were additionally examined for the presence of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. the study population included inpatients, outpatients and hospital food handlers. patients were included regardless of symptoms. enteric pathogens were identified as follows: salmonella, 27 isolates; campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni, 26 isolates; and shigella, 11 isolates. twenty-five of 26 patients with ... | 1981 | 7315864 |
gastroenteritis due to campylobacter jejuni in riyadh, saudi arabia. | during one year, 1452 specimens of faeces from patients with diarrhoea were investigated for campylobacter jejuni. this organism was isolated from nine specimens only (0.6%). none was isolated from 160 control subjects who did not have diarrhoea. though the number of isolates is small, diarrhoea due to c. jejuni was found to be more common in males; the ratio of males to females was 7:2. out of the nine patients, only four were saudis. this indicates that campylobacter gastroenteritis exists in ... | 1981 | 7324103 |
occurrence of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and yersinia enterocolitica in domestic animals and in some foods of animal origin in finland. | fecal samples of some domestic animals were investigated for occurrence of c. fetus subsp. jejuni and y. enterocolitica. the findings in this survey suggest, that the contamination rate in domestic animals for both bacteria is low. raw milk, pasteurized milk or ground meat samples were not positive for c. fetus subsp. jejuni. four per cent of the raw milk samples were positive for y. enterocolitica. each of the y. enterocolitica strains belonged to nilehn's biotype 1 and they were noninvasive. | 1981 | 7329785 |
[campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni as a surface contaminant of fresh and chilled pig carcasses (author's transl)]. | an investigation was carried out into the occurrence of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni on the surfaces of fresh and chilled pig carcasses. swabs were taken of the water in the scald-tank, from cut surfaces, and from cut surfaces of carcasses that had been stored at 5 degrees c for 4 days. a total of 310 swabs was investigated, of which 10 were from the scald-tank, 100 from livers, 100 from cut surfaces, and 100 from cut surfaces of carcasses stored at refrigeration temperature. a specific enr ... | 1981 | 7335483 |
[the occurrence of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and salmonella bacteria in some wild birds (author's transl)]. | an investigation was carried out into the occurrence of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni and salmonella species in some wild birds. a total of 129 birds was examined, consisting of 71 pigeons, 54 seagulls, three crows and one raven. campylobacter bacteria were isolated from 32 birds (24.8%), of which three were pigeons, 27 seagulls and two were crows. of the 27 campylobacter strains isolated from seagulls, four had the biochemical characteristics of the nartc biotype described by skirrow and be ... | 1981 | 7335487 |
[demonstration of campylobacter jejuni in fecal samples of clinically healthy-carrier-pigeons]. | 1981 | 7337645 | |
campylobacter jejuni colitis in gnotobiotic dogs. | campylobacter jejuni of human and canine origin was inoculated orally into six gnotobiotically reared beagle puppies and reactions were compared with two controls. inoculated dogs developed transient lassitude, inappetence, mild diarrhea and tenesmus during the period 36-72 hours after inoculation. pairs of dogs killed 43 hours, and five and seven days after inoculation had lesions limited to typhlitis and colitis. congestion of colonic mucosa, associated loss of goblet cells, attenuation and ex ... | 1981 | 7337869 |
campylobacter jejuni enteritis in italy. | 1981 | 7340852 | |
isolation of campylobacter jejuni from poultry carcases. | campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 94% of chicken carcase rinses collected in a queensland poultry abattoir. direct plating resulted in the isolation of the organism from 84% of the rinses. a further 10% were found to contain c. jejuni by a procedure of selective enrichment and membrane filtration. counts of c. jejuni on the carcases ranged from 0 to 1.1 x 10(5) organisms per carcase. | 1981 | 7342935 |
survival of campylobacter jejuni/coli in ground refrigerated and in ground frozen beef liver and in frozen broiler carcasses. | 1981 | 7344539 | |
the effect of nacl on campylobacter jejuni/coli. | 1981 | 7344540 | |
persistent excretion of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | 1981 | 7272877 | |
antimicrobial susceptibility of campylobacter jejuni isolated from humans with diarrhoea and from healthy chickens. | 1981 | 7275880 | |
campylobacter fetus subsp jejuni: its possible significance in enteric disease of calves and lambs. | fecal samples from 127 diarrheic and 3 healthy beef calves, representing 25 herds with enteric disease, were cultured for campylobacter, using filtration and a selective medium. campylobacter fetus subsp jejuni (cfj) was isolated from 51 (40%) of the diarrheic calves representing 14 (56%) herds and from the 3 clinically healthy calves (1 each in 3 of these 14 herds). campylobacter fetus subsp intestinalis was not isolated from the calves. fecal samples from 36 diarrheic and 20 healthy lambs repr ... | 1981 | 7283242 |
intestinal colonization of neonatal animals by campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | neonatal mice (2.3 to 2.8 g) were inoculated intragastrically with different human isolates of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. at weekly intervals thereafter, mice were sacrificed and dilution plate counts were performed on segments of the gastrointestinal tract. mice were uniformly colonized by some strains for 2 weeks, whereas other strains were being cleared at that time. one strain (bo216) persisted in some mice for 3 weeks. the greatest number of organisms (10(7)) was recovered from the ... | 1981 | 7287188 |
evaluation of media for isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from fecal specimens. | isolation rates of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from human fecal specimens were equivalent after broth enrichment (thioglycolate medium containing antibiotics) and direct inoculation on two brucella blood agar media containing ferrous sulfate, sodium metabisulfite, and sodium pyruvate, identical concentrations of vancomycin and trimethoprim, and different concentrations of polymyxin b and cephalothin. studies with clinical isolates of c. fetus subsp. jejuni demonstrated temperature-dependen ... | 1981 | 7287894 |
transmissible plasmids from campylobacter jejuni. | tetracycline resistance in clinical isolates of campylobacter jejuni was shown to be plasmid mediated. intra- and interspecies transfers to c. fetus subsp. fetus were demonstrated. the frequency of transfer was increased by approximately 100-fold on a solid surface by using a plate- or filter-mating procedure, as compared with a liquid-mating method. results of experiments in which cell-free filtrates were used to replace the donor strain in mating experiments tend to rule out bacteriophage-medi ... | 1981 | 7294767 |
incidence of campylobacter jejuni in fresh eviscerated whole market chickens. | 1981 | 7296414 | |
experimental campylobacter diarrhea in chickens. | an animal model for campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni enteritis was developed in 3-day-old chickens. diarrhea was induced in 88% (22 of 25) of chickens inoculated with 9 x 10(7) bacteria given orally. the mean incubation time was 45 h (range, 24 to 72 h). considerable weight loss was observed in the experimental group compared with the control group. ninety bacteria was the minimal infective dose capable of inducing diarrhea in 90% of the chickens. overall mortality was 32% (8 of 25). light micr ... | 1981 | 7298187 |
susceptibility of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni, isolated from patients in jakarta, indonesia to ten antimicrobial agents. | 1981 | 7298551 | |
long-term infections with campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. | seventy-three apparently healthy, rural south african schoolchildren 6 to 8 or 13 to 16 years of age were examined five times over a 16-month period for fecal pathogens. nine were positive for campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni. the organism was isolated intermittently from six children for at least 9 months and from three children for more than 1 year. five of the long-term infections occurred among the 46 children aged 6 to 8 years (10.9%) versus one long-term infection among the 27 children ag ... | 1981 | 7240397 |
campylobacter jejuni carriers in australian aboriginal communities. | 1981 | 7242432 | |
arthritis associated with campylobacter jejuni enteritis. | among 342 patients with infection due to campylobacter fetus ss. jejuni, 8 cases (2.3%) of arthritis were found. three patients had monoarthritis and 5 oligoor polyarthritis. the arthritis began 4 days - 4 weeks after the onset of diarrhoea; this interval and the synovial fluid findings suggest that the arthritis was reactive. the histocompatibility antigen hla-b 27 was identified in 5 of the 7 patients tested. | 1981 | 7244582 |
antimicrobial susceptibility of campylobacter jejuni with special reference to resistance patterns of canadian isolates. | agar dilution antimicrobial susceptibility testing of camphylobacter jejuni showed that erythromycin, clindamycin, nitrofurantoin, and gentamicin were the most active compounds, inhibiting 90% of the isolates at a concentration of 1 microgram/ml or less. the frequency of high-level erythromycin resistance was 1%. erythromycin-resistant isolates showed cross-resistance to clindamycin. all strains were inhibited by chloramphenicol at less than or equal to 8 micrograms/ml. about 20% of the isolates ... | 1981 | 7247381 |
[campylobacter jejuni enteritis]. | 1981 | 7253761 | |
midtrimester abortion associated with septicaemia caused by campylobacter jejuni. | the clinical record of a patient who suffered a mid-trimester missed abortion during an acute febrile illness is presented. campylobacter jejuni was isolated from her blood cultures. complete clinical recovery followed evacuation of the uterus and antibiotic therapy. evidence of placental infection was found on histological examination. the possible role of campylobacter and other infections in fetal and perinatal death is discussed. | 1981 | 7254038 |
isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from the gallbladder of normal slaughter pigs, using an enrichment procedure. | 1981 | 7258027 | |
[acute diarrhoea due to campylobacter jejuni in children (author's transl)]. | a systematic search for campylobacter jejuni in stool cultures from children with acute diarrhoea showed within two months that the organism was present in 3 out of 17 children. apart from diarrhoea, the symptoms were different in each case: one child had febrile dysentery, another exhibited symptoms resembling appendicitis and the third one had chronic diarrhoea with denutrition. the condition regressed spontaneously in two cases and after erythromycin treatment in one. phase-contrast microscop ... | 1981 | 7220285 |
carriage of campylobacter jejuni in healthy and diarrheic animals. | feces from normal and diarrheic animals were cultured for campylobacter jejuni. a clear difference could not be detected in carriage between normal and diarrheic cattle, horses, pigs, and dogs. too few diarrheic goats, sheep, and rabbits were sampled for conclusions to be made. carriage rates (%) detected in normal animals were as follows: ducks 88.3, chickens 23.8, sheep 13.6, rabbits 11.3, goats 2.7, cattle 2.5, and dogs 0.5. the organism was not isolated from horses and mink. carriage rates v ... | 1981 | 7224312 |
campylobacter jejuni diarrhea in nebraska. | 1981 | 7231599 | |
[campylobacter jejuni enteritis complicated by glomerulonephritis]. | 1981 | 7233602 | |
perinatal campylobacter fetus ss jejuni enteritis. | a 2-day-old breast-fed male infant developed mucoid and blood diarrhoea, and campylobacter fetus ss jejuni was isolated from the stools but not from the blood. the probable source of transmission was his mother in whom symptoms of campylobacter jejuni-associated illness began one day earlier. both showed igm, igg and iga antibody responses to autologous and reciprocal strains of campylobacter jejuni as studied by elisa. | 1981 | 7234412 |
isolation of campylobacter jejuni from domestic animals and pets: probable origin of human infection. | 1981 | 7185941 | |
[campylobacter jejuni in human pathology. i. -- clinical and therapeutical aspects (author's transl)]. | 1981 | 7015251 | |
[campylobacter jejuni in human pathology. ii. -- laboratory diagnosis and epidemiological features (author's transl)]. | c. jejuni is a newly recognized enteropathogenic bacteria. we expose different aspects of the direct and indirect diagnosis. the reservoirs of campylobacter are reviewed. an epidemiologic scheme is proposed. the pathogenic mechanism are discussed. | 1981 | 7015260 |
evaluation of transport and storage techniques for isolation of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from turkey cecal specimens. | immediate culturing of fecal specimens is not always possible, and appropriate methods for transport and storage of campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni specimens have not been fully evaluated. using nine techniques, we studied the survival of c. fetus subsp. jejuni in cecal specimens from infected turkeys. the organisms survived in specimens held without transport medium for 3 to 15 days (median, 9 days) at 4 degrees c, and 2 to 9 days (median, 4 days) at 25 degrees c. only 20% of specimens frozen ... | 1981 | 7016895 |
experimental infection of rhesus monkeys with a human strain of campylobacter jejuni. | young rhesus monkeys (macaca mulatta) were infected orally with a human strain of campylobacter jejuni. the disease induced was mild, with inappetence and diarrhoea of short duration, but prolonged intermittent excretion of the bacteria in the faeces occurred. bacteraemia was generally present for 2--3 days and later the organisms localized in the liver and gall bladder. recovered animals, when challenged with the same strain, showed no clinical symptoms, no bacteraemia, and excreted the organis ... | 1981 | 7016990 |
travelers' diarrhea among american peace corps volunteers in rural thailand. | diarrheal disease was studied prospectively in 35 peace corps volunteers during their first five weeks in rural thailand. twenty (57%) developed the syndrome of travelers' diarrhea. recognized bacterial enteric pathogens were isolated from stools during 47% of 39 episodes of travelers' diarrhea. enterotoxigenic escherichia coli was isolated during 26% and shigella during 13% of the episodes. of the 20 volunteers, 50% had bacteriologic and/or serologic evidence of infection with enterotoxigenic e ... | 1981 | 7019355 |
enteropathogenic bacteria in frozen chicken. | eighty-two samples of frozen chicken from retail stores were examined for the presence of campylobacter, yersinia enterocolitica, and salmonellae. aerobic plate counts and numbers of coliform bacteria at 37 degrees c were determined. campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni was found in 22% of the samples, y. enterocolitica was found in 24.5% and salmonella typhimurium was found in one sample (1.2%). the isolated strains of y. enterocolitica belonged to serotypes 4, 5b, 6, and 8. aerobic plate counts a ... | 1981 | 7020597 |
campylobacter fetus subsp jejuni bacteremia in diffuse lymphoma. | 1981 | 7022038 |