Publications
Title | Abstract | Year(sorted ascending) Filter | PMID Filter |
---|
development of a quechers-based method for determination of carcinogenic 2-nitrofluorene and 1-nitropyrene in rice grains and vegetables: a comparative study with benzo[a]pyrene. | nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nitro-pahs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants attracting increasing attention because of their potent mutagenicity to humans. previous studies of nitro-pahs focused on investigating their formation mechanisms and detecting them in atmospheric environment; however, few studies have reported their occurrence in food samples, and regulations on nitro-pahs are still lacking. we report in this study the development and application of a quick, easy, che ... | 0 | 28215082 |
dietary exposure to inorganic arsenic of the hong kong population: results of the first hong kong total diet study. | inorganic arsenic, a human carcinogen, can be found in the environment and food. in the first hong kong total diet study, the dietary exposure of the hong kong people, including various age-gender subgroups, to inorganic arsenic was estimated for assessing the associated health risk. food samples, which represented the hong kong people's diet, were collected and prepared "as consumed" for analysis. concentrations of inorganic arsenic, as sum of arsenite (as(iii)) and arsenate (as(v)) were determ ... | 0 | 23104246 |
the hong kong-68 influenza a2 variant. | 1968 | 4177941 | |
"hong kong influenza". | 1968 | 5188799 | |
[influenza - the virus from hong kong]. | 1968 | 5191369 | |
human rights year 1968...applies to britain too. | 1968 | 5643116 | |
asian influenza (again)--1968 version. | 1968 | 5683471 | |
influenza vaccine: a long way from hong kong. | 1968 | 5687814 | |
unpredictable bug. | 1968 | 5698743 | |
bedmaking. a work study in hong kong. | 1968 | 5723627 | |
influenza: the hong kong virus. | 1968 | 5726954 | |
[preliminary communication on the comparative serological studies of influenza virus strains a2-berlin-2-68 and a2-hong kong-1-68]. | 1968 | 5754717 | |
hong kong influenza--1968-1969. | 1969 | 5764322 | |
influenza. | 1969 | 5774118 | |
[a new variant of influenza a2 (hong kong) 1-68 virus and its connection with the outbreaks of influenza observed in the ussr in 1968]. | 1969 | 5820952 | |
hong kong influenza. serological, immunochemical and epidemiologic studies. | 1969 | 5266444 | |
national influenza experience in hong kong, 1968. | although its origin is uncertain, the 1968 influenza epidemic in hong kong may have spread from the mainland of china. it began in hong kong on 13 july and reached its maximum intensity in 2 weeks, lasting some 6 weeks in all. about 15% of the population was affected, but the mortality rate was low and the clinical symptoms were mild. the causative strain was isolated on 17 july and, because of its antigenic deviation from 1967 a2 strains, was sent to the world influenza centre in london and the ... | 1969 | 5309438 |
[isolation and identification of a2-hong kong-68 virus in rio de janeiro]. | 1969 | 5311457 | |
outbreak of a2-hong kong-68 influenza at an international medical conference. | 1969 | 4178014 | |
[experience with the hong kong influenza in tropical areas]. | 1970 | 4246557 | |
epidemic influenza on a naval vessel in hong kong, 1968. | 1970 | 5415577 | |
[clinical peculiarities of type a2 hong kong influenza in 1969]. | 1970 | 5434080 | |
influenza. | 1970 | 5436531 | |
studies on the viruses of asiatic influenza. vii. hong kong influenza. | 1970 | 5438563 | |
hong kong influenza: the coming winter. | 1970 | 5439151 | |
epidemic disease in hong kong, 1968, associated with an antigenic variant of asian influenza virus. | 1970 | 5466726 | |
[the influenza of 1968-1970]. | 1970 | 5467938 | |
[a2-hongkong influenza in eisenhüttenstadt in 1969 and 1970]. | 1970 | 5487978 | |
the meaning of the appearance of hong kong influenza. | 1970 | 5504430 | |
viral investigation of the 1968-69 hong kong influenza epidemic in ceylon. | 1970 | 5514120 | |
the effect of vaccine on a closed epidemic of hong kong influenza. | 1970 | 4909054 | |
specificities of human antibodies to australia antigen. | 1970 | 4986746 | |
antibodies to epstein-barr virus in nasopharyngeal carcinoma, other head and neck neoplasms, and control groups. | 1970 | 11515035 | |
bacterial pneumonia during the hong kong influenza epidemic of 1968-1969. | 1971 | 5578560 | |
severe influenza virus pneumonia in the pandemic of 1968-1969. | 1971 | 5578569 | |
an antigenic variant of the hong kong-68 influenza a 2 virus. | both the haemagglutinin and the neuraminidase of influenza a2 virus have undergone progressive antigenic drift since this subtype first appeared in 1957.in 1968 a strain showing a much greater antigenic difference was isolated in hong kong. this variant has been responsible for epidemics throughout the world in the past 2 years.in the second year of its prevalence a small proportion of strains isolated showed a small but definite antigenic change, related principally to the haemagglutinin compon ... | 1971 | 5291756 |
protection against hong kong influenza. | 1972 | 4653894 | |
the origin of pandemic strains of influenza. evidence from studies of the structure of the hemagglutinin subunits. | 1972 | 4672019 | |
nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc). | 1972 | 4333791 | |
studies on the origin of pandemic influenza. i. antigenic analysis of a 2 influenza viruses isolated before and after the appearance of hong kong influenza using antisera to the isolated hemagglutinin subunits. | 1972 | 4112502 | |
coughs and grunts. | 1972 | 4116562 | |
characterization of the haemagglutinin and neuraminidase antigens of some recent avian type a influenzavirus isolates from hong kong. | during 1969 type a influenzaviruses were isolated from three outbreaks of disease among domestic ducks in hong kong. the isolates were characterized in haemagglutination inhibition and neuraminidase inhibition tests with antisera to prototype avian and human influenza strains. a/duck/hong kong/46/69 and 120/69 contained haemagglutinin and neuraminidase antigens related to those of a/turkey/wisconsin/66. the neuraminidases of these hong kong isolates, like that of turkey/wisconsin/66, were antige ... | 1972 | 4541007 |
studies on the origin of pandemic influenza. ii. peptide maps of the light and heavy polypeptide chains from the hemagglutinin subunits of a 2 influenza viruses isolated before and after the appearance of hong kong influenza. | 1972 | 5024608 | |
studies on the origin of pandemic influenza. 3. evidence implicating duck and equine influenza viruses as possible progenitors of the hong kong strain of human influenza. | 1973 | 4632653 | |
the efficacy of live and inactivated vaccines of hong kong influenza virus in an industrial community. a report to the medical research council committee on influenza and other respiratory virus vaccines. | intranasal vaccines of inactivated or living attentuated a2/hong kong influenza viruses were compared for clinical acceptability, serological effects and protective efficiency against natural epidemic influenza in a large industrial and clerical population.neither vaccine resulted in any significant untoward side-effects. the serum haemagglutination-inhibiting (hi) antibody response within 1 month of vaccination was similar with both vaccines; approximately 50% of those with little or no pre-vac ... | 1973 | 4588772 |
antiviral activity of rimantadine, virological, pathomorphological, and clinical studies. | 1973 | 4588827 | |
development of antibodies to neuraminidase of a2-hong kong and a2-taiwan influenza viruses after administration of different hong kong vaccines and after natural infection in humans. | 1973 | 4148207 | |
hong kong influenza in the royal air force 1968-70. | a prospective serological and clinical study of the epidemics due to the a2/hong kong/68 influenza virus was made during the winters 1968-9 and 1969-70 in volunteer subjects in the royal air force. in october 1968 nearly all subjects had haemagglutination inhibiting (hi) antibody to the a2/singapore/57 virus and more than half had antibody to strains more recently prevalent in britain. the proportion with hi antibody to a2/hong kong/68 increased from 31% in october 1968 (most at low titres) to 4 ... | 1973 | 4518353 |
antigenic variants of influenza b virus. | from 1967 to 1971 little antigenic variation was detected in the prevalent influenza b viruses but in december 1972 a new antigenic variant of influenza b was isolated in hong kong from sporadic cases of influenza. the new variant, b/hong kong/5/72, possessed a haemagglutinin antigen which showed considerable antigenic differences from that of former influenza b strains while its neuraminidase antigen was closely related to that of the earlier, 1967-71, isolates. the b/hong kong/5/72 variant bec ... | 1973 | 4201694 |
plaque formation by clinical isolates of influenza a2-hong kong. | 1973 | 4720401 | |
contemporary population densities and human health. | 1973 | 4743632 | |
letter: antibody response to a-england-42-72 influenza vaccine. | 1973 | 4752323 | |
use of single radial immunodiffusion test for serological studies in volunteers inoculated with live attenuated influenza virus. | pre- and post-vaccination serum samples from 278 volunteers, who were given live influenza vaccines, were tested by haemagglutination inhibition (hi) and single radial immunodiffusion tests(srdt) for antibody to influenza a/hong kong/1/68 (h3n2) virus envelope antigens. those with high antibody titres detected in both tests were less frequently infected, and 85% of the 159 infected showed rises by hi and 70% by srdt. similarly, 69 pairs were tested for antibody to hong kong (n2) neuraminidase by ... | 1974 | 4214175 |
antigenic variation in current influenza a viruses: evidence for a high frequency of antigenic 'drift' for the hong kong virus. | a new antigenic variant of the hong kong (h3n2) subtype of influenzavirus type a is described. the variant, a/port chalmers/1/73 (h3n2), was first isolated in australasia in the autumn of 1973 and subsequently became the predominant influenza a variant in most areas of the world, replacing the previously prevalent strain a/england/42/72 (h3n2). the 1973 variant shows antigenic differences from former hong kong variants in both haemagglutinin and neuraminidase antigens. the application of immuno- ... | 1974 | 4218138 |
[editorial: influenza b]. | 1974 | 4446548 | |
laboratory and clinical features of influenza a2 1971-72 in montreal. | 1974 | 4473323 | |
[tasks in the prevention and therapy of viral grippe]. | 1974 | 4610907 | |
nasopharyngeal carcinoma. ix. antibodies to ebna and correlation with response to other ebv antigens in chinese patients. | ninety-five sera from chinese npc patients in different stages of the disease, 38 sera from chinese patients with other cancers, and 50 normal chinese sera, were titrated for ebna, vca, ea and complement-fixing (cf/s) ebv-specific antibodies. the geometric mean (gmt) ebna antibody titre of patients with npc at stage i was found to be four times higher than that of normal individuals and increased in parallel with clinical deterioration. antibody titres against ebna did not correlate with either ... | 1975 | 171226 |
epidemiology of the epstein-barr virus infection and associated tumors in man. | 1975 | 183674 | |
sero-epidemiology of the epstein-barr virus: preliminary analysis of an international study - a review. | samples of chinese, indian, african and caucasian populations, randomly selected in hong kong, singapore, the west nile district of uganda, and nancy, france, were titrated for antibodies to ebv, viral capsid (vca) and complement-fixing soluble (cf/s) antigens. the age-specific prevalence of infection (as reflected by the proportion of vca-positive individuals) varied greatly up to the age of 10 years in the four populations studied, the west nile district of uganda being outstanding in having a ... | 1975 | 191375 |
absence of detectable hepatitis b antigen (hbag) in the commercial oyster, crassostrea gigas thunberg, in hong kong. | the locally grown commercial oyster in hong kong, crassostrea gigas thunberg, is faecally polluted particularly in the summer months at a time when oyster consumption and the incidence of viral hepatitis similarly increase. whole oysters and isolates of tissues including the digestive diverticula and mantle fluids, in unconcentrated or concentrated forms were examined by counterimmunoelectrophoresis for the presence of the hepatitis-b antigen (hbag); no antigen was detected in samples examined o ... | 1975 | 1221500 |
epidemiology of influenza in the elderly: evidence of virus recycling. | during the hong kong influenza epidemic of 1968-1969 the attack rate among persons born prior to 1890 was about one-third the rate among persons born after 1899. during an asian influenza epidemic in the same community two years earlier there was no apparent age effect. most persons born before 1890 had detectable pre-epidemic antibody against a/hong kong/68 whereas most persons born after 1899 had no detectable pre-epidemic antibody. the lower attack rate in the older age group is consistent wi ... | 1976 | 1251831 |
clostridia isolated from faeces. | clostridia were isolated from human faecal samples from england, scotland, wales, usa, hong kong, uganda and japan. strains were identified on the basis of various biochemical reactions and on the type of fatty acid produced from glucose. analysis of these acids was by gas-liquid chromatography. clostridium paraputrificum was common in stool samples from england, scotland, wales, and usa, but rare in samples from hong kong, uganda and japan. | 1976 | 1263249 |
light microscopic morphology of viral hepatitis. | the histopathology of acute and chronic infections associated with viral hepatitis is reviewed and illustrated. particular attention is directed to changes that help to differentiate chronic persistent from chronic active viral hepatitis. features that help to identify the intravenous drug abuser who has hepatitis, whether acute or chronic, include the presence of particulate birefringent material (usually talc) in reticuloendothelial cells, as well as tissue eosinophilia. ground-glass hepatocyt ... | 1976 | 802746 |
an influenza simulation model for immunization studies. | a stochastic simulation epidemic model based on discrete time intervals and appropriate for any infectious agent spread by person-to-person contacts is presented. the population is highly structured, allowing for five age groups and for subgrouping mixing in families, neighborhoods, schools, and preschool playgroups as well as total community mixing. with proper choice of relative susceptibility by age, length of latency and infectivity periods, pathogenicity and withdrawal patterns, and the rel ... | 1976 | 814808 |
some observations on the needs of ergonomics in industries in hong kong. | the author's interest in ergonomics lies in the common ground it shares with occupational health, since ergonomics aims to make work easier, safer, and more productive and to promote efficiency, comfort, and health. in hong kong, owing to lack of natural resources and guaranteed markets, industrialization has not taken a smooth course. only light industries exist, and one industry flourishes after another. occupational health and safety tends to be neglected not only by the employers but by the ... | 1976 | 1030445 |
mucin histochemistry of human cholangiocarcinoma. | histochemical studies of mucins were carried out on 17 autopsy specimens of cholangiocarcinomas associated with clonorchiasis. all tumours produced epithelial mucins which were mixtures of neutral and acid mucopolysaccharides without any histochemically demonstrable components of sialic and uronic acids. the mucins were qualitatively similar to that secreted by normal and clonorchis-infested bile ducts. however carboxymucins were reduced and sulphomucins were absent or present only in trace amou ... | 1976 | 131185 |
results of virological and serological studies of three influenza a hong-kong epidemics in leningrad. | an analysis of morbidity of the population in the course of 3 influenza a/hong-kong epidemics showed a pronounced decrease in influenza affection of adult population in the last epidemic in 1971--1972. comparative studies of the diagnostic value of cfr and hit demonstrated identical sensitivity of cfr as a method of influenza diagnostics in both the epidemic and interepidemic periods. hit was suitable for the detection of influenza only in the epidemic period. in the interepidemic period, the pe ... | 1976 | 135027 |
influenza a neuraminidase antibodies in children and young adults studied by serum absorption. | a study is described of influenza a anti-neuraminidase antibodies in the sera of young people of three different groups. each serum was individually absorbed with viruses containing the n2 neuraminidases of 1957, 1968 and 1972. rabbit antisera prepared against the viruses were similarly absorbed. results obtained with the animal sera suggested that these neuraminidases were antigenically distinct, but the human sera had a broader range of anti-neuraminidase activity and gave indication of asymme ... | 1977 | 265343 |
salmonella in pig carcasses for human consumption in hong kong: a study on the mode of contamination. | a very high proportion (75%) of the pigs slaughtered in hong kong were found to be infected with salmonellas. seven serotypes including salmonella choleraesuis were isolated but the majority (91%) were s. anatum and s. derby. these serotypes, especially s. anatum and s. derby, had been isolated frequently from clinical cases, symptomless carries and in this study from abattoir workers, suggesting that the pig was a significant source for human salmonella infection. the majority of pigs slaughter ... | 1977 | 265345 |
cold lymphocytotoxic antibodies in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. | sera from patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc), a disease associated with epstein-barr virus (ebv), were found to be cytotoxic at 15% degrees c in the presence of complement for a panel of human lymphocytes, with a higher frequency than those of matched controls. the cold lymphocytotoxic antibodies (lta) responsible for this activity have the same properties as those described in sera from individuals with acute viral infections. the frequency and geometric mean titres (gmt) of lta varie ... | 1977 | 192260 |
neutralizing ebv-specific iga in throat washings of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc) patients. | throat washings from 26 nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc) patients from hong kong and tunisia were studied for the presence of transforming ebv. only six (23%) were found positive which led to the hypothesis of a neutralizing factor in such salivas. the search for ebv-specific antibodies showed that npc saliva contained neutralizing vca and ea iga (54 and 27% respectively) and vca and ea igg (73 and 54% respectively). both transforming and non-transforming throat washings contained virus particles ... | 1977 | 193801 |
acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis in hong kong 1971-1975. | acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis occurred in epidemic in hong kong in 1971 and 1975 respectively. two picornaviruses, the enterovirus type 70 and an antigenic variant of coxsackie virus type a24, were isolated during the 1971 outbreak, while only the latter virus was detected in the 1975 outbreak. in 1972 and 1974, sporadic cases of conjunctivitis associated with enterovirus type 70 were observed. serological survey in late 1975 showed a high proportion of the population might still be suscepti ... | 1977 | 196351 |
comparative studies on immunity to ebv-associated antigens in npc patients in north america, tunisia, france and hong kong. | this study compared the relative antibody titers to ebv-related antigens in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc) and controls from a high-incidence (hong kong), an intermediate incidence (tunisia), and two low-incidence (france, north america) areas to determine which of several ebv antibodies best differentiated npc patients from controls. antibodies measured include anti-virus capsid antigen (vca), anti-early antigen (ea), anti-soluble antigen by complement-fixation (cf) and antibody-d ... | 1977 | 198381 |
histocompatibility leukocyte antigen patterns and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. | incidence patterns indicated the prominent role of genetic factors in this type of cancer. a histocompatibility leukocyte antigen (hla) profile of a2 and b-locus antigen, singapore 2 (sin 2), was identified. an association between these genes and increased risk for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc), was confirmed. the risk was restricted to the "co-occurrence" of a2, b-sin 2, suggesting that the genotype predisposing to the development of npc was the a, b-sin 2 haplotype. similar associations were ... | 1977 | 613232 |
identification of a swine influenza virus (hsw1n1) isolated from a duck in hong kong. | an influenza a virus isolated from a duck during a recent surveillance study on commercial poultry from the people's republic of china and the new territories, hong kong, was shown to possess hswl antigens related to that of the swine (hsw1n1) influenza virus. the isolation of an hsw1n1 influenza virus from ducks indicates that avian species, as well as pigs, may serve as a reservoir of this potential pathogen for humans. the virus was avirulent for ducks, turkeys, chickens, and pigs. | 1978 | 712123 |
descriptive and analytical epidemiology of nasopharyngeal cancer. | information concerning the descriptive and analytical epidemiology of npc that has been reported mainly since the first international symposium on the subject in singapore in 1964 are reviewed. npc is rare in most countries in the world, with an age-adjusted incidence rate of less than 1 per 100,000, and the incidence rate is twice as high in males as in females. chinese of southern origin have a uniquely high risk, the incidence rates per 100,000 being 10--20 in males and 5--10 in females. the ... | 1978 | 215514 |
differences in ebv antibody titres of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma originating from high, intermediate and low incidence areas. | in order to assess the differences in serological reactivities of npc patients from high, intermediate and low incidence areas, 288 npc sera from hong kong, singapore, tunis, east africa, paris and los angeles, together with sera from patients with ear, nose and throat tumours other than npc and with those from normal individuals from the same areas, were tested 'blind' with the same batches of antigen. important differences (up to 3-fold) in the gmts of antibodies directed against vca, ea and e ... | 1978 | 215529 |
autoantibodies (cold lymphocytotoxins, antiactin antibodies and antinuclear factors) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. | lta, sma and ana were found at higher frequencies in sera from npc patients than in those from matched controls. the frequency and gmts of lta-positive sera varied with the origin of the patient (chinese greater than north african greater than caucasian, thus paralleling the risk for npc in each ethnic group) and the stage of the disease (stage iv greater than stage i). a positive correlation was found between lta and anti-ebv titres with regard to anti-vca and anti-ebna antibodies. sma were spe ... | 1978 | 215532 |
identification of nonavid influenza a viruses containing human subtypes of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase isolated from poultry in hong kong. | 1978 | 287100 | |
h1n1 influenza in hong kong. | 1978 | 75351 | |
epstein-barr-specific iga in nasopharyngeal cancer. | 1978 | 78104 | |
further studies of the antigenic properties of h3n2 strains of influenza a isolated from swine in south east asia. | h3n2 strains of influenza a isolated from swine in hong kong were compared with human strains of h3n2 influenza a variants in reciprocal hi tests using ferret sera. one isolate from swine was indistinguishable from a/hong kong/68, one set of viruses isolated in 1976 and 1977 was most related to a/hong kong/68 but was not identical to it, two isolates from 1976 were 'bridging strains' that cross-reacted equally with the contemporary variants a/victoria/3/75 and a/texas/1/77, similarly to a small ... | 1979 | 91663 |
diversity of influenza a virus subtypes isolated from domestic poultry in hong kong. | the second phase of a 2-year influenza virus surveillance programme of domestic avian species in hong kong (up to october 1977) yielded influenza a virus, newcastle disease virus, and hong kong paramyxovirus, as well as unidentified haemagglutinating agents. these viruses were isolated from the trachea or cloaca of apparently healthy domestic ducks, geese, and chickens originating from china and hong kong. twenty-five combinations of haemagglutinin and neuraminidase surface antigens were identif ... | 1979 | 314357 |
arbovirus antibodies in the human population of hong kong. | 1979 | 531915 | |
recombination as a mechanism in the evolution of influenza viruses: a two-year study of ducks in hong kong. | an analysis was made of 149 influenza a viruses isolated from ducks in hong kong during the period of november 1975 through october 1977. the viruses were isolated five times more frequently from ducks raised in the people's republic of china than from those raised in hong kong. the isolation rate fo viruses was higher from the cloaca than it was from the trachea, but this pattern varied over the two years of investifation. the large number of different combinations (30) of hemagglutinin and neu ... | 1979 | 542763 |
east asia review 1978-79. hong kong. | hong kong has no official population policy. however the government has assumed responsibility for 1/2 of the country's family planning clinics, with the family planning association providing specialty, information and education services. young people are a primary target group and premarital and marital counseling services are offered. public seminars on topics such as human sexuality and preparation for marriage are offered and training programs for professional service are available as wel ... | 1980 | 7456106 |
hong kong: population: legalized abortion. | abortion was legalized in hong kong on february 17 when the legislative council, by a vote of 40 to 7, approved the controversial abortion bill. passage of the measure immediately drew a reaction from catholic bishop john baptist wu who denounced it as against the principles of human rights. he said that unborn children, regardless of whether or not they had a suspected handicap, have the right to live. he said that: "if we ignore or deny this right, we discriminate against the weak and the h ... | 1981 | 12262369 |
avian influenza a viruses of southern china and hong kong: ecological aspects and implications for man. | continuous surveillance of the influenza viruses isolated from domestic poultry from southern china and hong kong over more than 4 years resulted in the isolation of influenza viruses possessing 46 different combinations of haemagglutinin (h) and neuraminidase (n) subtypes. of these, 43 were obtained from ducks from china. in all cases, infection appeared to be asymptomatic. the antigenic combination found most commonly in the viruses isolated was h4n6, which accounted for approximately one-quar ... | 1982 | 6979416 |
nasopharyngeal carcinoma in american children: epstein-barr virus-specific antibody titers and prognosis. | seven american juvenile patients with undifferentiated or nonkeratinizing nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc) were examined serially for epstein-barr virus (ebv)-specific antibody spectra and titers in sera. at diagnosis, all showed antibody patterns characteristic of npc: i.e., high titers of igg antibodies to viral capsid antigen (vca) and to the diffuse (d) component of the early antigen complex. six patients had iga antibodies to vca, and four to the d component. in the patients who responded to ... | 1982 | 6174465 |
an influenza epicentre? | 1982 | 6126676 | |
coxsackie-b-virus-specific igm responses in children with insulin-dependent (juvenile-onset; type i) diabetes mellitus. | coxsackie b1-6 virus igm responses were detected by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) in 11 of 28 (39%) children aged 3-14 years in whom insulin-dependent (juvenile onset; type i) diabetes mellitus (iddm) developed in 1982. 5 patients had a homotypic response to coxsackie b4 and 1 had a homotypic response to b5. a serum sample had been obtained from each patient 2 to 16 weeks after onset of iddm symptoms. islet-cell cytoplasmic antibodies (igg) and complement fixing islet cell antibod ... | 1983 | 6134178 |
antibodies to fastidious faecal adenoviruses (species 40 and 41) in sera from children. | three hundred and seventy-seven single sera from children in the united kingdom, hong kong, new zealand, gambia, guatemala, and kuwait were tested for antibodies to fastidious fecal adenoviruses (species 40 and 41) by neutralisation test using a variant of ad41 (ad41a). all children were less than 12 years of age, and at least 41.1% of the total tested had antibodies. one hundred and fifty-four of these sera were collected during the 1960s from london children attending day nurseries, and 54.5% ... | 1983 | 6308143 |
forfeiture of proceeds of drug-related crimes: a british commonwealth perspective. | the forfeiture of the proceeds of drug-related offences does not seem to have received much attention as yet from british commonwealth countries. whereas in some of these countries specific legislation exists in relation to forfeiture, in many other countries the act of forfeiture falls within the purview of general criminal law. forfeiture presupposes enquiry and search, two procedures which involve integral aspects of present-day human rights law, and which seem to be impeded at almost every s ... | 1983 | 6556074 |
the population geography of hong kong, 1949-1981. | "this paper attempts a comprehensive account of the changes in population of hong kong in 1949-81. it has given detailed treatment to the two major factors: migration and natural growth, that underly such changes. the spatial process of population is also examined against the government's post-war urban development policies." | 1983 | 12268472 |
hong kong female hand dimensions and machine guarding. | 1984 | 6723618 | |
hla antigens, glyoxalase i, and esterase d in hong kong chinese. | 1984 | 6724588 | |
first report of human angiostrongyliasis in hong kong diagnosed by computerized axial topography (cat) and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. | 1984 | 6464132 | |
a life-span developmental cross-cultural study of divergent thinking abilities. | developmental aspects of ideational fluency, flexibility, and originality were assessed across five age groups (children, adolescents, young adults, adults, middle-aged adults) comparatively in two cultures (chinese and american). a total of 316 chinese participants ranging in age from nine to sixty years responded in writing (cantonese) to presentation of four groups of acoustical stimuli. responses were scored for fluency, flexibility, and originality of thought. comparative american data were ... | 1984 | 6519835 |
seroepidemiological studies on nasopharyngeal carcinoma in china. | 1985 | 2994402 |