Publications
| Title | Abstract | Year(sorted ascending) Filter | PMID Filter |
|---|
| campylobacter-like organisms and gastric ulcer. | 1986 | 3959954 | |
| [the campylobacter pyloridis story]. | 1986 | 3960144 | |
| [campylobacter jejuni. infections in northern norway in 1980-84]. | 1986 | 3961747 | |
| campylobacter-like organisms and surface epithelium abnormalities in active, chronic gastritis in humans: an ultrastructural study. | a prospective light and electron microscopic study of repeated endoscopic gastric biopsy specimens obtained from 10 patients presenting at the first examination for long-standing erosive gastritis was performed. in nearly all specimens from 7 patients, spiral bacteria were found in close contact to the surface epithelial cells and associated with active inflammatory changes. these organisms appeared similar to those recently described as gastric "campylobacter-like organisms" (gclo). it is possi ... | 1986 | 3961927 |
| campylobacter jejuni septicemia--epidemiology, clinical features and outcome. | in 33 cases of campylobacter jejuni septicemia, the disease was more common at the extremes of age: infants made up a third of the reported cases while 24% of patients were older than 50 years. fever was noted in more than 80% of patients and chills in about a fourth. enteritis was present in 70% of cases, and the gastrointestinal tract was the principal source of septicemia. half of the patients did not have significant underlying disease but were at extremes of age, which may reflect relative ... | 1986 | 3962297 |
| extraintestinal campylobacter infections. | 1986 | 3962298 | |
| [suitability of various culture media for medium-term storage of campylobacter jejuni/coli strains]. | 1986 | 3962367 | |
| [thermophilic campylobacter species from the veterinary medicine viewpoint--a review of references]. | 1986 | 3964209 | |
| campylobacter-like organisms in gastric biopsies: a christchurch study. | following a 20 patient pilot investigation for campylobacter pyloridis in selected gastric biopsy specimens, 56 consecutive patients subjected to routine gastroscopies were further examined. 14/56 had positive gram stains for spiral gram negative bacilli in gastric biopsy imprints and 4/14 had positive culture for this organism. all 14 positive specimens showed histological gastritis of varying degrees (grade 3 inflammation). the methodology, significance and implications of these findings are d ... | 1986 | 3456109 |
| campylobacter infection mimicking ulcerative colitis. | 1986 | 3456506 | |
| prolonged mild diarrhea caused by campylobacter. | 1986 | 3456510 | |
| detection of campylobacter pyloridis infection. | 1986 | 3459100 | |
| potential role of microorganisms isolated from periodontal lesions in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. | a total of 20 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (ibd) (crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis) were evaluated with regard to the role of infectious agents and host response. patients were selected based upon oral manifestations of their disease, 10 with periodontal disease and 10 without. microbiologic studies of the periodontal flora of ibd-affected patients revealed a unique microflora composed predominantly of small, motile, gram-negative rods, which were most consistent with the genus wo ... | 1986 | 3462153 |
| seroepidemiology of campylobacter pyloridis. | a total of 1158 sera were tested by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) for igg and iga antibodies to campylobacter pyloridis. when used to test sera from gastroendoscopy patients this method had a sensitivity of 91% and a specificity of 75%. ninety-eight of 108 infected patients (91%) were seropositive whereas only 23 of 92 (25%) uninfected patients were seropositive (p less than 0.001). positive serology was also associated with histological gastritis (p less than 0.001). when sera fr ... | 1986 | 3463897 |
| medical problems in ethiopian refugees airlifted to israel: experience in 131 patients admitted to a general hospital. | within a 2 month period 131 ethiopian immigrants were admitted for treatment at a general hospital in jerusalem. there were 52 patients with malaria, 13 with typhoid fever, 24 with pneumonia, seven with tuberculosis, nine with shigella and 11 with campylobacter. over three-quarters of these patients were anaemic. in the majority of cases anaemia was normocytic and was most probably secondary to malaria and other intercurrent infections. the prevalence of diffuse non-toxic goitre was 7% in childr ... | 1986 | 3464761 |
| campylobacter pyloridis infection in auckland patients with gastritis. | a prospective study of 53 patients was undertaken to determine the presence of campylobacter pyloridis infection in patients undergoing endoscopy at auckland hospital. twenty-four patients (47%) were infected with c pyloridis. twenty-three of the 28 patients with active chronic gastritis and one of the seven patients with chronic gastritis were infected. none of the 17 patients with normal antral histology were infected. infection was significantly correlated with active chronic gastritis (p les ... | 1986 | 3464874 |
| campylobacter pyloridis serology among gastroendoscopy clinic staff. | 1986 | 3466096 | |
| comparative in vitro antibacterial activity of ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin against some selected gram-positive and gram-negative isolates. | the in vitro activities of ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin were tested against five selected groups of clinical bacterial isolates. both were active against: staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcus epidermidis, irrespective of their resistance to methicillin or gentamicin; haemophilus influenzae and neisseria gonorrhoeae, irrespective of their beta-lactamase production; members of the enterobacteriaceae family which were resistant to most oral beta-lactams, and most intestinal bacterial pathogens i ... | 1986 | 3469153 |
| arylaminopeptidase activities of oral bacteria. | protease and peptidase enzymes are thought to play a role in the virulence of many oral organisms, especially those associated with periodontal diseases. in order to evaluate the peptidases of periodontopathogens, we compared the arylaminopeptidase activities of bacteroides gingivalis with those of other oral and non-oral bacteria. sixty-three bacterial strains representing the prominent cultivable organisms in human periodontal pockets were tested, including representatives of the black-pigment ... | 1986 | 3478393 |
| hemorrhage secondary to campylobacter enterocolitis: conservative care. | 1986 | 3486490 | |
| early treatment with erythromycin of campylobacter jejuni-associated dysentery in children. | to evaluate the efficacy of early treatment with erythromycin on the duration of fecal excretion and of diarrhea associated with campylobacter jejuni, 170 patients, age 3 to 60 months, were randomly assigned in a double-blind fashion to receive either erythromycin ethyl succinate or placebo immediately after being seen at cayetano heredia hospital because of acute dysentery. the groups' pretreatment characteristics were comparable. of the 30 patients with stools positive for c. jejuni, 12 were i ... | 1986 | 3488385 |
| susceptibility of clinical isolates of campylobacter jejuni to twenty-five antimicrobial agents. | the in-vitro activity of 25 antimicrobial agents against 113 to 161 clinical isolates of campylobacter jejuni was tested by an agar dilution method. all strains were susceptible to the four aminoglycosides tested, to imipenem, chloramphenicol and norfloxacin. one strain (0.6%) was resistant to each of the following antibiotics: nalidixic acid, erythromycin and clindamycin. the frequency of tetracycline, metronidazole and cotrimoxazole resistance among our isolates was 14.5%, 56.4% and 96% respec ... | 1986 | 3493235 |
| anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens. two case reports. | anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens is a little-known spiral bacterium. presented here are two septicemia cases similar in that both occurred in rural northern virginia, both patients presented with dental infection, and in both cases the organism was first suspected to be campylobacter. the morphology, motility, biochemical, and growth characteristics of anaerobiospirillum are further defined. | 1986 | 3510050 |
| lipopolysaccharide structures of campylobacter fetus are related to heat-stable serogroups. | to determine whether lipopolysaccharide (lps) structures of campylobacter fetus are related to the three known heat-stable serogroups, proteinase k-treated whole cell lysates obtained from strains of each serogroup were electrophoresed in polyacrylamide gels. all strains had smooth-type lps with multiple high-molecular-weight repeating units. the profiles of serogroup a from c. fetus subsp. fetus and from c. fetus subsp. venerealis were identical, but they were different from those of c. fetus s ... | 1986 | 3510169 |
| extraintestinal campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli infections: host factors and strain characteristics. | to determine whether extraintestinal isolates of campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli are the consequence of unusual host or bacterial characteristics, we studied clinical and bacteriologic features of 24 extraintestinal infections. common serotypes and auxotypes were present among the extraintestinal isolates. gastrointestinal isolates were more susceptible to normal human serum than were the systemic isolates; however, the ranges overlapped considerably. predispositions to systemic spre ... | 1986 | 3512731 |
| campylobacter pyloridis and gastritis. | 1986 | 3512736 | |
| bacterial diarrhoea. | bacterial infections are important causes of diarrhoea in infants and children, particularly in developing countries and in other settings where standards of personal and community hygiene are low. knowledge of bacterial diarrhoeas has been significantly expanded in recent years by the finding that many episodes of acute diarrhoea are due to infections with bacteria which produce enterotoxins that interfere with intestinal fluid and electrolyte transport (the 'enterotoxigenic' diarrhoeas). sever ... | 1986 | 3514008 |
| western blot analysis of intestinal secretory immunoglobulin a response to campylobacter jejuni antigens in patients with naturally acquired campylobacter enteritis. | secretory immunoglobulin a (siga) response at the intestinal mucosa is a primary defense against enteric infections. we sought to determine which antigens of campylobacter jejuni outer membranes elicited siga responses in 8 patients with naturally acquired campylobacter enteritis using western blot analysis of fecal extracts. naturally acquired campylobacter infection elicited an siga response in 7 of 8 patients. of these 7 patients, 5 had campylobacter-specific siga titers of 1:16 and two had t ... | 1986 | 3514359 |
| pathophysiology of campylobacter enteritis. | 1986 | 3515146 | |
| two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography for the specific detection of hippurate hydrolysis by microorganisms. | glycine, one of the end products of hippurate hydrolysis by microorganisms, was detected by a rapid, specific technique utilizing two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography. a loopful of growth of each organism from its suitable agar medium was washed, suspended, and incubated with 0.1% sodium hippurate for 30 min at 37 degrees c. the supernatant of the incubated suspension from each organism was then dansylated, and the dansyl derivatives were separated by two-dimensional thin-layer chromatograp ... | 1986 | 3517036 |
| campylobacter pyloridis, gastritis, and peptic ulceration. | campylobacter pyloridis is a spiral bacterium which was seen by histopathologists several years before it was cultured in 1982 in perth, western australia. it has unique cellular fatty acids, predominantly tetradecanoic acid and cis-11, 12 methylene octadecanoic acid. it also has a unique ultrastructure which is different from that of other campylobacters. c pyloridis possesses a powerful urease enzyme and produces large amounts of extracellular catalase. both these features may be important vir ... | 1986 | 3517070 |
| the role of shigella spp., enteroinvasive escherichia coli, and other enteropathogens as causes of childhood dysentery in thailand. | shigella spp. were isolated from 44%, pleisomonas shigelloides from 22%, campylobacter spp. from 16%, and salmonella spp. from 10% of 200 thai children with mucoid or bloody diarrhea. enteroinvasive escherichia coli (eiec) was identified by examining isolates of e. coli for plasmids larger than 120 megadaltons (mda), by identifying e. coli with a virulence marker antigen in an elisa, and by performing dna hybridization with a 17-kilobase (kb) ecori digestion fragment of plasmid pwr100 (a 140-mda ... | 1986 | 3517189 |
| [campylobacteriosis--a disease one should know about]. | 1986 | 3517834 | |
| enrichment for detection of campylobacter jejuni. | gifu anaerobe-modified semisolid medium supplemented with vancomycin, polymyxin b, trimethoprim, and amphotericin b can serve as an efficient enrichment for the recovery of campylobacter jejuni under aerobic conditions. it is superior to the direct plating method in its recovery of very small numbers of c. jejuni. blood supplementation, agitation, and elevated temperatures are not required for this improved recovery. | 1986 | 3519661 |
| isolation of campylobacter jejuni in hunan, the people's republic of china: epidemiology and comparison of chinese and american methodology. | the incidence of infection with campylobacter jejuni was determined in individuals with and without diarrheal disease seen at a hospital in changsha, china. stool specimens were cultured by two methods: one developed by the chinese and a second control method used commonly in the united states. among people with diarrhea, 18.7% of the 48 children and 8.7% of 104 adults were infected with campylobacter jejuni. in the group without diarrhea, 8.6% of 105 children but none of 76 adults tested had th ... | 1986 | 3522087 |
| antigenicity of campylobacter jejuni flagella. | we studied the antigenicity of a wild-type flagellate and motile (f+m+) campylobacter jejuni strain (81116) and two daughter mutants, one flagellate and immotile (f+m-) and one aflagellate and immotile (f-m-). by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of acid-extracted surface proteins, a 63-kilodalton (kda) band identified from sheared flagella as the flagellar protein was present in the f+m+ and f+m- strains but not in the f-m- strain. no other differences in protein profile ... | 1986 | 3522430 |
| control of shigella flexneri in celebes black macaques (macaca nigra). | stool specimens collected systematically from a group of celebes black macaques (macaca nigra) with a high incidence of diarrhea were examined microbiologically. numerous isolates of shigella flexneri, campylobacter jejuni and pathogenic escherichia coli were recovered. previous parasitology reports had revealed that the majority of the animals had balantidium coli. subsequently, the group was treated with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, erythromycin and tetracycline. after treatment, shigella fl ... | 1986 | 3523037 |
| abortion and perinatal sepsis associated with campylobacter infection. | fetal loss or neonatal sepsis associated with campylobacter infection during pregnancy is infrequently recognized. as reported herein, one case of premature labor and neonatal sepsis due to campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus was treated successfully with ampicillin and gentamicin. only 19 similar cases have been cited in the literature. a review of these 19 cases reveals that the campylobacter species involved were probably c. fetus subspecies fetus in nine instances, campylobacter jejuni in n ... | 1986 | 3523697 |
| etiology and epidemiology of travelers' diarrhea in asia. | travelers' diarrhea in asia has been studied among peace corps volunteers in thailand, japanese travelers, foreign residents in bangladesh, guests in hotels, and members of various tour groups. rates of diarrheal attack of greater than 50% during four- to six-week sojourns were reported for these groups. among travelers with diarrhea, the most commonly isolated pathogen was enterotoxigenic escherichia coli (20%-34%), followed by salmonella (11%-15%), shigella (4%-7%), campylobacter (2%-5%), and ... | 1986 | 3523709 |
| antimicrobial therapy for infectious diarrhea. | acute diarrheal disease may be due to viral, bacterial, or protozoal enteropathogens. in our current state of knowledge and medical practice, specific antiviral agents are not used in the treatment of known or presumed viral diarrhea. in contrast, for a number of the bacterial and protozoal diarrheal infections, therapy with certain antimicrobial agents can significantly ameliorate the severity and duration of illness and curtail the excretion of the pathogen. a recurring theme encountered in re ... | 1986 | 3523717 |
| [diseases in man caused by members of the campylobacter genus]. | 1986 | 3524035 | |
| pathogenesis of campylobacter spp. in athymic and euthymic germfree mice. | adult athymic (nu/nu) and euthymic (+/nu) germfree balb/c mice were orally challenged with pure cultures of campylobacter jejuni (human clinical fecal strains) and a human blood isolate of campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus. after a period of adaptation to the mouse intestinal tract, all three c. jejuni strains caused disease in gnotobiotic mice. mouse-adapted, weakly cytotoxic c. jejuni 45100 consistently induced disease symptoms (transient diarrhea, cecal shrinkage, and acute inflammatory change ... | 1986 | 3525411 |
| probing of campylobacter jejuni with dna coding for escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin. | 1986 | 3525701 | |
| immunoblot confirmation of immune response to campylobacter pyloridis in patients with duodenal ulcers. | the specificity of serum immune responses to campylobacter pyloridis that were found in the sera of patients with duodenal ulcers has been confirmed by means of the western blot method. the presence of the same immune response to the organism in apparently healthy individuals, especially older people, suggests a repeated exposure throughout life to this organism, the source of which remains unknown. | 1986 | 3526100 |
| [campylobacter-like bacteria (c. pylori) in the healthy stomach?]. | some authors recently published reports on the findings of unidentified s-shaped spiral bacteria, so called "campylobacter pylori", in the gastric epithelium and the significant connection between these strains and gastric diseases. 24 fasting gastric juice samples of young healthy volunteers were now analysed bacteriologically using the campylobacter isolation techniques. results: it was not possible to find the so called "c. pylori" in the healthy stomach. | 1986 | 3526729 |
| [who discovered campylobacter jejuni/coli? a review of hitherto disregarded literature]. | non culturable spiral form bacteria were noted in 1886 by theodor escherich. he found them in stool specimens and large intestinal mucous associated with diarrhoea in neonates as well as in kittens. in the following years till the end of the century a number of mainly german language publications appeared, describing the occurrence of such "spirilla" in cases of "cholera-like" and "dysenteric" disease. these organisms were found mainly in the colon or associated with mucous in diarrheal stool sp ... | 1986 | 3526758 |
| bacterial toxins and diarrhoea. | bacteria and their toxins are responsible for an enormous burden of diarrhoeal disease. knowledge about the toxins and their mechanisms of action is limited. thus, although considerable information is available about the mechanism of action of cholera toxin and a small number of heat-stable enterotoxins, information on the role and action of many others is incomplete. the demonstration of a toxic effect in a test system does not necessarily imply that that activity is relevant to the pathogenesi ... | 1986 | 3527494 |
| local immune response to gastric campylobacter in non-ulcer dyspepsia. | colonising campylobacter pyloridis were identified histologically in gastric biopsy specimens from 89% of 83 patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia and chronic gastritis, but not in 58 dyspeptic patients with normal mucosa. the presence and population density of organisms was associated with the presence of intraepithelial neutrophils. in vivo coating of the organisms by host immunoglobulin was investigated by immunoperoxidase staining of iga, igg, and igm in 54 biopsy specimens. iga coated bacteria ... | 1986 | 3528230 |
| antibody response in patients infected with one common strain of campylobacter jejuni. evidence for production of antibodies against thermostable soluble antigens. | antibody production was investigated for ten patients from a group of 20 who had contracted infections with a strain of campylobacter jejuni of serotype pen 6,7. production of antibody was determined by titrating ten sets of paired sera for agglutination of formalin-treated and heat-treated cell suspensions and by passive hemagglutination using both sheep and human o rh-red blood cells sensitized with extracted soluble thermostable antigens. all patients had demonstrable antibodies against the f ... | 1986 | 3528928 |
| [experience in isolating campylobacter jejuni from patients with acute intestinal diseases]. | erythrite agar, a commercial culture medium produced by the research institute for culture media (makhachkala, ussr), is suitable for the cultivation of c. jejuni after the addition of hemolized sheep blood. the addition of antibiotics to the medium permits its use for the isolation of c. jejuni from feces. by means of this medium c. jejuni has been isolated from the feces of 10% of patients hospitalized on account of acute infectious intestinal diseases. | 1986 | 3529758 |
| campylobacter pyloridis-associated gastritis. | 1986 | 3531349 | |
| [epidemiologic evaluation of a sample of 91 rats (rattus norvegicus) captured in the sewers of lyon]. | 91 rats captured in 1982 in the sewers of lyon (france) have been examined for the presence of some microorganisms implicated in infections transmissible to man, by direct examination, bacteriological culture or detection of specific antibodies. bacteriological results have shown a high proportion of carriers of yersinia enterocolitica and frederiksenii (29%), of pasteurella pneumotropica (29%), of staphylococcus aureus (53%), and of campylobacter jejuni (18%), a low proportion of carriers of sa ... | 1986 | 3532637 |
| immune response of athymic and euthymic germfree mice to campylobacter spp. | pure cultures of several campylobacter spp. induced a specific humoral immune response after they colonized and infected gnotobiotic mice; however, campylobacter-immune mouse serum was not bactericidal (in vitro), manifested a weak agglutination reaction (in vitro), and showed specificity (strain 45100-immune mouse sera) for the homologous (infecting) campylobacter strain, but was not able to passively protect germfree athymic (nu/nu) balb/c mice against campylobacter infection and diarrhea. act ... | 1986 | 3533777 |
| characterization of wolinella spp., campylobacter concisus, bacteroides gracilis, and eikenella corrodens by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. | the small asaccharolytic, nonpigmenting gram-negative rods of the human oral cavity are difficult to differentiate from each other. protein profiles of sonicated cells of wolinella species, campylobacter concisus, bacteroides gracilis, and eikenella corrodens were obtained by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and visualized with a silver stain. the gels were scanned with a laser densitometer, and the similarity of strains was computed by determining correlation coefficien ... | 1986 | 3533976 |
| detection of campylobacter pyloridis in patients with antrum gastritis and peptic ulcers by culture, complement fixation test, and immunoblot. | the association of campylobacter pyloridis with antrum gastritis and peptic ulcers was described. we investigated antral biopsies from 180 patients who underwent gastroscopy. by culture or gram stain or both, we found overall 98 (54%) of them to be positive for c. pyloridis. in the various groups the following percentages were found to be positive: normal antral mucosa 3% (n = 30); moderate superficial antrum gastritis, 49% (n = 83); severe superficial antrum gastritis, 86% (n = 44); duodenal ul ... | 1986 | 3533982 |
| direct immunofluorescence microscopy for rapid screening of campylobacter enteritis. | diagnostic use of a direct fluorescent-antibody test for detection of campylobacter jejuni and c. coli in human fecal specimens (n = 497) was compared with detection by culturing (specificity, 99.7%; sensitivity, 40%). conjugates were prepared from immunoglobulin g antibody against 22 lior c. jejuni and c. coli reference strains (h. lior, d. l. woodward, j. a. edgar, l. j. laroche, and p. gill, j. clin. microbiol. 15:761-768, 1982). interestingly, the serotypes of cultures tested by the direct f ... | 1986 | 3533990 |
| campylobacter enterocolitis: general and surgical aspects. | 1986 | 3534841 | |
| recent experimental and clinical studies on the pharmacology of colloidal bismuth subcitrate. | recent experimental and clinical pharmacological studies on colloidal bismuth subcitrate (cbs) are reviewed. cbs combines with mucus to produce a marked retardation of the movement of hydrogen ions. cbs has potent anti-ulcer and anti-erosive action in various experimental models in animals, and is able to stimulate the generation of gastric mucosal prostaglandins. cbs is thought to be a cytoprotective agent. the type of mucosal cell repair in the vicinity of the ulcer is favourably affected in m ... | 1986 | 3535016 |
| the role of colloidal bismuth subcitrate in gastric ulcer and gastritis. | the pathophysiology of gastric ulcer and gastritis has been related to an increase in damaging factors such as duodeno-gastric reflux and anti-inflammatory drugs. a decreased capacity for mucosal prostaglandin generation is highly likely. acid secretion is usually normal or even reduced. colloidal bismuth subcitrate (cbs) has been shown to increase gastric mucosal defence. in controlled trials a clear superiority over placebo has been demonstrated. amalgamation of the data shows an average heali ... | 1986 | 3535018 |
| norfloxacin in the treatment of bacterial enteric infections. | diarrhoeal diseases are a major cause of illness and death among infants and young children, especially in developing countries. they are also the principal cause of illness in tourists who travel to these countries. overall, the main causes of diarrhoea are bacterial. campylobacter, enteropathogenic e. coli, shigella and enterotoxigenic e. coli are, in this order, the most common bacterial enteropathogens isolated in developing countries, and campylobacter and shigella in developed countries. e ... | 1986 | 3535054 |
| world-wide clinical experience with norfloxacin: efficacy and safety. | this review covers 2346 norfloxacin treated patients in clinical trials world wide. these studies show that 400 mg of norfloxacin b.i.d. was effective and compared favorably with other standard oral agents in the treatment of urinary tract infections, including complicated and recurrent infections in men. this regimen given b.i.d. or t.i.d. was also effective in the treatment of acute gastroenteritis due to common gastrointestinal pathogens such as enterotoxigenic escherichia coli, salmonella sp ... | 1986 | 3535057 |
| bacterial enteritis of infancy and childhood in soweto. | 1986 | 3535121 | |
| microaerophily and oxygen toxicity. | 1986 | 3535642 | |
| false results associated with darkground microscopy of subgingival plaque. | this study considers false results which may arise due to problems in the preparation or examination of specimens for darkground microscopy of subgingival plaque. subgingival plaque samples obtained with a sterile curette were placed in 0.1-0.3 ml sterile full or 1/4 strength ringer's solution: 0.85% saline, 1% gelatin in 0.85% saline, formal saline or pyrogen-free water for injection. test slides were prepared from the original dispersion, and control slides from the corresponding sterile solut ... | 1986 | 3537016 |
| [campylobacter infections]. | 1986 | 3537380 | |
| [campylobacteriosis]. | 1986 | 3537508 | |
| [campylobacter pyloridis--saprophyte or pathogen?]. | 1986 | 3537597 | |
| [campylobacter jejuni/coli--isolated by coprocultures from cases of acute diarrhea]. | 1986 | 3538336 | |
| [incidence and transmission of campylobacter jejuni/coli in the production of young fattening poultry. 2. study of the characterization, resistance behavior and pathogenicity of campylobacter jejuni/coli in poultry]. | 1986 | 3542476 | |
| [comparison of various selective supplements in the cultivation of campylobacter jejuni/coli from fecal samples]. | 1986 | 3544537 | |
| spontaneous hypochlorhydria in man: possible causes and consequences. | there have been many reports of the development of achlorhydria in individuals and in groups of subjects with previously normal levels of gastric acid secretion. the evidence that this phenomenon is due to an infective agent has been considered. retrospective identification of clo in gastric mucosal biopsies from some of these patients is an interesting observation, but does not conclusively prove a causal relationship. the exact significance of clo remains speculative at present; there is more ... | 1986 | 3545560 |
| survey of campylobacter jejuni and enterotoxigenic escherichia coli in kenya. | 1986 | 3546042 | |
| invasive bacterial diarrhea in bangalore. | 1986 | 3546117 | |
| the comparative activity of pefloxacin, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin and 13 other antimicrobial agents against enteropathogenic microorganisms. | in this study, we compared the activity of pefloxacin, enoxacin and ciprofloxacin against 269 enteropathogenic strains (campylobacter jejuni, enteropathogenic escherichia coli, salmonella typhi, shigella spp., vibrio cholerae and yersinia enterocolitica) with that of rosoxacin, flumequin, nifuroxazide, erythromycin, chloramphenicol, ampicillin, cefotaxime, tetracycline, amikacin, netilmicin, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and co-trimoxazole. pefloxacin, enoxacin and ciprofloxacin were always amo ... | 1986 | 3546145 |
| new intestinal pathogens. | 1986 | 3548533 | |
| [detection of pyloric campylobacter in patients with gastroduodenal diseases]. | we report a study of 127 patients examined with esophago-gastroduodenoscopy and with a diagnosis of chronic gastritis (by biopsy), and gastric peptic ulcer and duodenal peptic ulcer (endoscopically). brushing samples and biopsies were taken from the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. gram stains of brush-collected samples, culture of brush samples and biopsies were performed in order to detect the presence of pc. in cases of chronic active gastritis, pc was found in 91% of patients. it was found ... | 1986 | 3554873 |
| methods for detecting and enumerating campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli in poultry. | methods, media, and biochemical tests for detecting, enumerating, isolating, and identifying campylobacter jejuni and c. coli in foods are summarized with special consideration of poultry and poultry products. information is drawn largely from the american public health association compendium of methods for the microbiological examination of foods and the us food and drug administration bacteriological analytical manual for foods. reference is also made to recently advanced techniques and proced ... | 1986 | 3554203 |
| epidemiology of campylobacter infection: a review. | 1986 | 3556138 | |
| [comparison of campylobacter jejuni isolation methods and the effect of moisture content on colony morphology]. | several isolation methods and media and the effect of moisture content on colony morphology were compared for the primary isolation of campylobacter jejuni. of the 200 rectal swabs from cattle and sheep tested for the isolation of c. jejuni, 19.5% were positive on butzler medium and 16.5% were positive on skirrow medium. the transportation of samples in modified cary-blair medium increased the isolation rate. of the 300 gallbladder from cattle and sheep tested for the isolation of c. jejuni, 5% ... | 1986 | 3561277 |
| [the incidence of campylobacter jejuni and other pathogenic bacteria in childhood summer diarrhea]. | it was investigated the incidence of campylobacter jejuni which has been recognized as a common cause of akut gastroenteritis and other pathogenic bacteria in childhood summer diarrhea. it was examined 94 diarrheic patients stool in 0-5 years old in summer months 1985-86. campylobacter jejuni, salmonella, shigella were isolated as a pathogenic bacteria. | 1986 | 3561278 |
| isolation of campylobacter subsp. jejuni from oriental and american cockroaches caught in kitchens and poultry houses in vom, nigeria. | a total of 690 adult cockroaches (periplaneta americana (l.), the american cockroach, and blatta orientalis (l.), the oriental cockroach) were captured alive within domestic kitchens and near poultry houses in vom. using selective media, their external surfaces and internal (gut) contents, after adequate decontamination of the external surfaces, were culturally examined for the presence of campylobacters. 4 isolates of campylobacter subsp jejuni were made (0.5%); 3 from the gut contents and 1 fr ... | 1986 | 3557829 |
| biotypes and serotypes among campylobacter jejuni strains in lagos. | 1986 | 3568121 | |
| campylobacter pyloridis in samples of endoscopic biopsy in patients with upper gastrointestinal tract disease. | 1986 | 3570384 | |
| isolation of campylobacter jejuni from diarrhoea patients in eastern province of saudi arabia. | 1986 | 3571879 | |
| prevalence of campylobacter jejuni and campylobacter coli among wild and domestic animals in yamaguchi prefecture. | 1986 | 3574158 | |
| biphasic campylobacter enteritis in bengali children. | 1986 | 3584908 | |
| colonization of broilers with campylobacter in conventional broiler-chicken flocks. | 1986 | 3604827 | |
| [studies on phage typing of campylobacter jejuni/coli]. | 1986 | 3577114 | |
| [right-sided endocarditis caused by campylobacter fetus]. | 1986 | 3602699 | |
| [isolation of campylobacter pyloridis in patients with gastric pathology]. | 1986 | 3602704 | |
| occurrence of campylobacter jejuni in dog faeces from the streets of a southern chilean city. | 1986 | 3602827 | |
| hepatic lesions in experimental campylobacter jejuni infection of mice. | mice orally infected with campylobacter jejuni developed focal infiltrative necrotic lesions in the liver, as determined by both histology and liver function tests. the initial histopathological feature was a focal infiltrative lesion in the parenchyma and portal triads. foci of infiltrative lesions became necrotic between days 30 and 60 post-inoculation (p.i.). during this period, portal infiltrates increased in severity. from month 4 p.i., focal areas of infiltrative necrosis in the liver pare ... | 1986 | 3625168 |
| approaches to the detection of enteric pathogens, including campylobacter, using nucleic acid hybridization. | a previous study of the detection of campylobacter jejuni in fecal samples spotted directly onto nitrocellulose filters before hybridization revealed a relatively low sensitivity and some false-positive results. we have investigated two factors that interfere with the detection of campylobacter jejuni in fecal samples: interfering substances that create false-positive background signals and nonspecificity of the probe. heterologous deoxyribonucleic acid probes bound nonspecifically to partially ... | 1986 | 3698541 |
| chemotactic response to formate by campylobacter concisus and its potential role in gingival colonization. | cells of campylobacter concisus 288 were chemotactic toward formate, but not to any other compound tested. chemicals that were not chemoattractants included 20 sugars, inorganic salts, amino acids, and their derivatives, purines and pyrimidines, fatty acids, and natural mixtures such as saliva, serum, crevicular fluid, and mucin. chemotaxis was measured quantitatively by a modification of the capillary method. cells were suspended in 0.01 m tris buffer, ph 7.5, supplemented with 5 mm kcl, 0.1% n ... | 1986 | 3699887 |
| the minimum inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations of antibiotics and anti-ulcer agents against campylobacter pyloridis. | the minimum inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations of twenty-two antibiotics, in liquid and solid media, and three anti-peptic ulcer drugs in liquid media were determined against twenty isolates of campylobacter pyloridis. camp. pyloridis was very susceptible to most antibiotics, more so than camp. jejuni and camp. fetus, but was resistant to nalidixic acid. the mic90 of cimetidine against camp. pyloridis was 512 mg/l, and of ranitidine was 6400 mg/l. the difference in susceptibility pattern ... | 1986 | 3700291 |
| detection of pathogenic campylobacter species in blood culture systems. | because differences in recognition of campylobacter fetus and campylobacter jejuni in systemic infections may be due partially to differences in the ability to cultivate these organisms, we studied their growth characteristics in two widely used blood culture systems. in the roche septi-chek system (hoffman-la roche, inc., nutley, n.j.), over a broad range of inocula all strains were detected in broth within 2 days and on paddles within 3 days. in the bactec 6b aerobic bottles (johnston laborato ... | 1986 | 3700626 |
| modified ammonia electrode method to investigate d-asparagine breakdown by campylobacter strains. | an ammonia electrode method has been developed for investigating the deamination of amino acids by bacteria. it consists of incubating a standard inoculum of organisms in an amino acid solution and then measuring the amount of ammonia evolved by the electrode. two hundred and twelve campylobacter strains (118 c. jejuni and 94 c. coli) were tested for their ability to break down d-asparagine by this method. organism control (bacterial suspension in buffer alone) values ranged from 0.44 to 2.0 (me ... | 1986 | 3700627 |
| the protection of infant mice from colonization with campylobacter jejuni by vaccination of the dams. | intraperitoneal vaccination of female mice, before mating, with a whole cell, heat-killed (62 degrees c) vaccine of campylobacter jejuni allowed the mother to confer immunity to her young, challenged orally 4-6 days after birth with the homologous strain. there was no protection against a strain of another serotype. heating the vaccine to 100 degrees c destroyed its protective properties. a vaccine prepared from an aflagellate variant of the original strain was as protective as the original vacc ... | 1986 | 3701036 |
| campylobacter jejuni in broilers: the role of vertical transmission. | the role of broiler eggs in the transmission of campylobacter jejuni to broiler grow-out flocks was investigated. six breeder flocks supplying broiler eggs to hatcheries were examined for cloacal carriage of c. jejuni. of 240 birds tested, 178 (74%) were c. jejuni-positive. eggs from these birds examined for c. jejuni penetration of the egg shell indicated that 185 of 187 were campylobacter-free. eggs from breeder flocks of unknown c. jejuni status were also examined for c. jejuni shell penetrat ... | 1986 | 3701037 |
| the cellular fatty acid composition of campylobacter species isolated from cases of enteritis in man and animals. | the cellular fatty acid composition of 41 strains of suspected campylobacter jejuni, 23 from human cases of gastroenteritis and 18 from animals, was examined by gas-liquid chromatography. three of the 23 human isolates and 2 of 18 animal isolates did not contain 19:0 cyclopropane fatty acid and were identified as c. laridis. the remaining 36 strains had cellular fatty acid profiles consistent with c. jejuni but could be divided into three groups on the ratio of the concentration of 18:1 and 19:0 ... | 1986 | 3701040 |