Publications

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analysis of the 5'-terminal nucleotide sequences of ribonucleic acids. ii. comparison of the 5'-terminal nucleotide sequences of ribosomal rna's from different organisms. 19674296143
phytase from bacillus subtilis. 19674299790
[the prevention of food poisoning in communal environments]. 19674303935
the nucleic acids of viruses. 19674365418
inactivation of bacillus subtilis bacteriophages by hydroxylamine. 19674382137
influence of dextrose on the viability of bacillus subtilis. 19674382633
the influence of ultraviolet light on the kinetics of plaque growth of bacillus subtilis phages sp 3 and sp 8. 19674383029
role of deoxyribonuclease in genetic transformation. i. deoxyribonuclease activity in variously transformable strains. 19674383220
reduced nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate diaphorase from bacillus subtilis. 19674383462
the antibacterial action of crystal violet. 19674383650
aromatic amino acid biosynthesis: gene-enzyme relationships in bacillus subtilis.single step mutants of bacillus subtilis which required either one or all of the aromatic amino acids for growth were isolated. the relevant gene defect was determined for each mutant by enzyme assays in vitro. a mutant deficient in each enzyme step of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis was found with the exceptions of the shikimate kinase and the phenylalanine and tyrosine transaminases. representative mutants carrying the defective genes were mapped by deoxyribonucleic acid mediated transformati ...19674383672
purification and characterization of diphosphopyridine nucleosidase from pig brain. 19674381547
[ezyme electrophoresis in embedding polymerisates of acrylamide. a. amylases, phosphorylases]. 19674384773
[study of antimicrobial properties and action of rubomycin on the intestinal microflora of laboratory animals]. 19674386254
[lincomycin--a new antibiotic]. 19674386772
the survival of micro-organisms in space. further rocket and balloon-borne exposure experiments.this report describes the results of survival studies of terrestrial micro-organisms exposed directly to the space environment on two balloons and in two rocket flights. the work is part of a program to develop techniques for the collection of micro-organisms in the size range of micrometeorite particles in space or non-terrestrial atmospheres, and their return to earth in a viable state for further study. previous survival studies were reported (j. hotchin, p. lorenz and c. hemenway, nature 206 ...196711973839
use of ultrasonic energy in assessing microbial contamination on surfaces.ultrasonic tanks were evaluated for their ability to remove viable microorganisms from various surfaces for subsequent enumeration. test surfaces were polished stainless steel, smooth glass, frosted glass, and electronic components. the position of contaminated surfaces in relation to the ultrasonic energy source, distance of the ultrasonic source from the test surfaces, and temperature of the rinse fluid were some of the factors which influenced recovery. experimental systems included both natu ...196716349743
effect of microwaves on escherichia coli and bacillus subtilis.suspensions of escherichia coli and bacillus subtilis spores were exposed to conventional thermal and microwave energy at 2,450 mhz. the degrees of inactivation by the different energy sources were compared quantitatively. during the transient heating period by microwave energy, approximately a 6 log cycle reduction in viability was encountered for e. coli. this reduction was nearly identical to what is expected for the same time-temperature exposure to conventional heating. heating of b. subtil ...196716349747
transforming activity in both complementary strands of bacillus subtilis dna.under conditions favoring single-strand transformation, the two complementary strands of bacillus subtilis dna, separated by differential complexing with polyriboguanylic acid, have identical transforming activity. moreover separated single strands, upon renaturation with unmarked (recipient) dna, form heteroduplex molecules with similar double-strand transformin activity. these findings bear upon the mechanism of dna integration.196717842787
[bacterial transformation]. 19684387271
[selective media containing nalidixic acid and beta-phenethyl alcohol for the isolation of gram-positive bacteria]. 19684387532
an autoradiographic study of genetic transformation. 19684386320
[recent developments in the field of bacterial transformation]. 19684384987
influence of hydroxylamine and beta-propiolactone on the kinetics of plaque growth of sp3 and sp8 phages of bacillus subtilis. 19684386022
influence of the photodynamic effect on the kinetics of plaque growth of bacillus subtilis phages sp 3 and sp 8. 19684384405
viral-induced enzymes and the problem of viral oncogenesis. 19684306735
new antiviral antibiotics; xanthocillin x mono- and dimethylether, and methoxy-xanthocillin x dimethylether. i. isolation and characterization. (studies on antiviral and antitumor antibiotics. v). 19684304616
protection of lactate dehydrogenase isozymes from heat inactivation and enzymatic degradation. 19684304806
adsorption of bacterial alpha-amylase on quartz and denaturation of adsorbed enzyme by shaking. 19684305127
[the use of electron microscopy in association with cytochemistry in the study of bacterial enzymes]. 19684305818
[antiviral potentials. 3. propoxides and glycidyl esters]. 19684305909
[phosphatase activity of intact cells of bacillus subtilis and bacillus mesentericus]. 19684308699
pathway for oxidative dissimilation of glycerol in bacillur subtilis. 19684299863
in vitro and in vivo evaluation of enduracidin, a new peptide antibiotic substance. 19684299887
regulation of pyridine nucleotide coenzymes. 19684299891
the angiotensin i converting enzyme activity of subtilisin bpn' (nagarse), a crystalline enzyme from bacillus subtilis. 19684301303
characteristics of microbial diphosphopyridine nucleotidases containing exceptionally large amounts of polysaccharides. 19684301408
a comparative study of the regulation of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide biosynthesis. 19684296374
nuclear fraction of bacillus subtilis as a template for ribonucleic acid synthesis.a "nuclear fraction" prepared from bacillus subtilis was a more efficient template than purified deoxyribonucleic acid for the synthesis of ribonucleic acid by exogenously added ribonucleic acid polymerase isolated from b. subtilis. the initial rate of synthesis with the nuclear fraction was higher and synthesis continued for several hours, yielding an amount of ribonucleic acid greater than the amount of deoxyribonucleic acid used as the template. the product was heterogenous in size, with a la ...19684296512
fractionation of bacillus subtilis dna by use of poly-l-lysine kieselguhr columns. 19684296676
fractionation of native and denatured transforming deoxyribonucleic acid from bacillus subtilis.1. native dna from bacillus subtilis was fractionated by stepwise elution from methylated albumin, the transforming activity being confined to two out of four fractions. partial separation of dna active in transformation for the arginine marker from that showing activity for the histidine and tryptophan markers was achieved. 2. partial denaturation of dna at 90 degrees and 93.5 degrees resulted in the preferential destruction of transforming activity for the histidine and tryptophan markers. 3. ...19684297046
metabolism of cholic acid in germfree animals after the establishment in the intestinal tract of deconjugating and 7 alpha-dehydroxylating bacteria. 19684297296
deproteinization of cell extract with silicic acid. 19684297869
diffusion of antibiotics from plasma into prostatic fluid. 19684298194
[derivatives of viomycin. i. preparation and properties of viomycin nicotinate and isonicotinate]. 19684299475
[derivatives of viomycin. ii. preparation and properties of some viomycin penicillinates]. 19684299476
[problems posed by the control of products containing several antibiotics]. 19684299489
effect of polynucleotides on aminoacyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetases. 3. inhibition of glutamyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase by natural polynucleotides. 19684299520
kinetic studies on the formation and destruction of the vasopressor polypeptide, substance a. 19684299738
comparisons of the effects of bacillus subtilis protease, type viii (subtilopeptidase a), and insulin on isolated adipose cells. ii. antilipolytic action. 19684295114
mercury(ii) stimulation of malate dehydrogenase activity. 19684295928
general properties of a protease inhibitor from the seeds of kidney bean. 19684233213
[the induction of back-mutations in bacillus subtilis by some carcinogenic nitrosamines]. 19684233335
the use of microwave sterilization and pasteurization for barrier-sustained animal colonies. 19684233369
mode of action of melinacidin, an inhibitor of nicotinic acid biosynthesis.melinacidin, a new antibacterial agent, blocked the synthesis of nicotinic acid and its amide in bacillus subtilis cells. the inhibitory activity of the agent was reversed by nicotinic acid, its amide, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides, but not by l-kynurenine, l-3-hydroxykynurenine, l-hydroxyanthranilic acid, or quinolinic acid. these properties indicated that the antibiotic interferes with the conversion of quinolinic acid to nicotinate ribonucleotide by the enzyme quinolinate phosphoribos ...19684234838
biosynthesis of mycobacillin, an antifungal ppetide. 3. incorporation of constituent d-amino acids. 19684235203
effect of 5-fluorodeoxyuridine on the induction of the bacillus subtilis phage phi 3610. 19684235755
microbiological tagging as a cleaning test. 19684236466
[anti-bacterial activity and dissociation constant for some salts of quaternary ammonia derived from 3-acetoxyquinuclidinol]. 19684238168
techniques used in the establishment and maintenance of a barrier mouse breeding colony. 19684247420
actinomycin analogues containing pipecolic acid: relationship of structure to biological activity.streptomyces antibioticus synthesizes a mixture of actinomycins which differ at the "imino acid" site of the peptide chains. in the presence of exogenous pipecolic acid, several new actinomycins were synthesized and 70% of the proline in the antibiotic mixture was replaced by the analogue. three new antibiotics (designated pip 1alpha, pip 1beta, and pip 2) were isolated from culture filtrates, purified, and crystallized. the molar ratio of pipecolic acid to proline was: pip 1alpha, 1:0; pip 1bet ...19684174667
structural features of mesosomes (chondrioids) of bacillu subtilis after freeze-etching.freeze-etched cells of bacillus subtilis have been studied with the electron microscope. the outer surface of the plasma membrane, i.e. the side facing the cell wall, is covered with numerous granules and short strands, each measuring approximately 50 a in diameter. these strands are occasionally seen to enter the cell wall. the inner surface of the plasma membrane, i.e. the side facing the cytoplasm, appears to be sparsely dotted with small particles measuring about 50 a. the envelope of mesoso ...19684175797
interaction of different classes of antibiotics with nucleic acids. 19684176003
relationship between competence for transfection and for transformation.deoxyribonucleic acid (dna) extracted from phage spp1 is highly infectious on bacillus subtilis competent cells; the efficiency of infection is 5 x 10(3) to 6 x 10(3) phage equivalents per plaque-forming unit. this dna was used to study the relationship between competence for transfection and for transformation. the experiments were concerned with the frequency of infection and transformation in mutants exhibiting different levels of competence, the effect of periodate on competence for infectio ...19684177104
oxygen uptake by a thermophilic strain of bacillus subtilis in different culture conditions. 19684177304
germination anomaly in spores of streptomycin dependent bacillus substilis. 19684178166
[competition between the processes of phagocytosis and pinocytosis in the course of antigen uptake]. 19684179094
[differential biological assay of antibiotic mixtures using dihydrostreptomycin-resistant bacteria as its test organisms]. 19684179199
microbiological assay of plant growth regulators. 19684172269
a contrast technique for microbiological assay of plant growth regulators. 19684172270
changes of the oxidation-reduction potential in cultures of a thermophilic strain of bacillus subtilis. 19684172272
antibiotic edeine. vii. biological activity of edeine a and b. 19684172274
the effect of chemicals modifying the oxidation-reduction potential on the growth of a thermophilic strain of bacillus subtilis. 19684172279
properties of the defective phage of bacillus subtilis. 19684999722
conversion of bacillus subtilis dna to phage dna following mitomycin c induction. 19684999723
transforming activity in single-stranded dna from bacillus subtilis. 19684999724
detection and determination of 5,6-dihydrouridine and 4-thiouridine in transfer ribonucleic acid from different sources. 19684999725
a single amino acid substitution responsible for altered flagellar morphology. 19684999726
a new phage of bacillus subtilis with infectious dna having separable strands. 19685000316
[bac. subtilis infection in swine and its importance for the etiology and pathogenesis of the so-called enzootic cardiac death of the pig]. 19685000091
[possibilities and limitations of ethylene oxide sterilization]. 19685000092
survival of micro-organisms in space. results of gemini-ix-a, gemini-xii, and agena-8 satellite-borne exposure and collection experiments. 19685000844
biosynthetic precursors of 30s and 50s ribosomal particles in escherichia coli. 19684991482
comparative properties of some histidases. 19684991165
behavior of microbial aerosols in a -30 degrees c environment. 19684988749
[considerations on the beta-lysine bactericidal power of the blood of children with thalassemia major]. 19684988849
[immunological analysis of ribosomal proteins in escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis and brucella melitensis]. 19684989000
[some features of alpha-amylase in thermophilic bacteria]. 19684989385
[carbohydrate metabolism and amylase formation by bacillus subtilis]. 19684990824
enzyme and bacteriophage concentration by membrane filtration. 19684990829
[study and evaluation of symbiontic phenomena in bacteria by means of the biocenosis simulator]. 19684988516
primary adsorption site of phage pbs1: the flagellum of bacillus subtilis.the adsorption of bacillus subtilis phage pbs1 was studied, and it was demonstrated that the primary adsorption site for this phage is the flagellum of b. subtilis. the capacity of flagella to function for motility may be lost without the loss of their capacity to adsorb the phage and permit infection. deoxyribonucleic acid injection by the phage is inhibited by cyanide, suggesting the requirement for cellular energy in the infection process.19684986906
[effect of gramicidin on the germination of spores]. 19684984520
[immunofluorescence for the identification of listeria monocytogenes in experimentally infected laboratory animals]. 19684984696
[modification of guthrie's quantitative selection technic for the diagnosis of phenylketonuria]. 19684984898
[on the sporicidal action of a new disinfecting agent. preliminary note]. 19684985808
[on the sporicidal effect of some iodine compounds]. 19684985809
a contact antitumor activity of bacillus natto on solid type ehrlich carcinoma cells. 19685677229
compositions of phosphatides from bacillus natto at various growth phases. 19685680297
the cell wall of bacillus licheniformis n.c.t.c. 6346. isolation of low-molecular-weight fragments from the soluble mucopeptide.1. soluble mucopeptide was prepared by lysozyme treatment of acid-extracted walls of bacillus licheniformis n.c.t.c. 6346 and separated into fractions differing in molecular size by chromatography on sephadex g-25 and g-50. 2. about 16% of the weight of soluble mucopeptide has a weight-average molecular weight in excess of 20000. about one half has a weight-average molecular weight of less than 2000 and the balance of soluble mucopeptide is of intermediate size. 3. in the mucopeptide fractions i ...19685721471
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