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continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration in children.continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration (cavh) is an extracorporeal technique for the treatment of hypervolemia and electrolyte disturbances in the critically ill patient with oligoanuria. the patient's cardiac output provides the blood flow through the circuit; no pumps are necessary. a range of hemofilters is now available extending the applicability of cavh to the pediatric population, including premature newborns. in this report the treatment of 15 neonates and 8 older children is described. ...20103153297
service delivery mechanisms in rehabilitation technology.rehabilitation technology is a rapidly advancing area involving professionals from multiple disciplines, including engineers, occupational and physical therapists, speech pathologists, computer programmers, and many others. this paper focuses on the use of computers and other personal assistive devices by disabled persons, but the concepts presented apply to all areas of personal rehabilitation technology. the topics covered include a perspective on the use of advanced technology, technological ...20102962501
renal growth after neonatal urinary tract infection.this study presents the result of 12-21 years' follow-up in a group of children with neonatal urinary tract infection (onset within 1 month after birth) in whom early renal growth retardation was noted without concomitant classical renal scarring. in all cases the neonatal infection was diagnosed and treated within a few days of onset and the patients were closely supervised thereafter. renal length, parenchymal thickness and area were measured at urography. at first follow-up (22 children, mean ...20103153287
cigarette smoking and down syndrome.a matched case-control study of 100 mothers of down syndrome children, 100 mothers of children with other defects (defect controls), and 100 mothers of children with no defects (normal controls) was carried out. all infants were born in upstate new york in 1980 and 1981. matching was very close on maternal age for the normal controls but not for the defect controls. the risk ratios for the association of cigarette smoking around the time of conception with down syndrome was 0.58 (90% confidence ...20102934980
how do bacteria attach to solid surfaces? 20103153184
development of a penile prosthesis. the hydroflex.the development and commercialization of a penile prosthesis is a long and involved process that is influenced by a large number of factors including the patient, surgeon, fda, commercial viability, and competitive environment. the process is illustrated in this article by historically tracing some of the factors involved in the development of the american medical systems self-contained penile prosthesis, the hydroflex. this device was introduced into unrestricted commercial distribution in may ...20102916272
[an abnormal origin of the ophthalmic artery arising from the middle meningeal artery]. 20103067497
[an abnormal origin of the ophthalmic artery arising from the middle meningeal artery]. 20103067497
electron microscopy after direct ultracentrifugation.a direct ultracentrifugation technique was used in the preparation of skin lesion specimens for examination by electron microscopy. the concentration factor of centrifuged specimens was estimated to be in excess of 1,000-fold compared to conventional adsorption techniques. this resulted in an increase of over 300% in the detection rate of herpesviruses and poxviruses from skin lesion specimens.20102987776
[long-term follow-up on change of antithyroid antibody in chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis]. 20102978256
evaluation of silica gel cartridges coated in situ with acidified 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine for sampling aldehydes and ketones in air.a procedure for coating in situ silica gel in prepacked cartridges with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (dnph) acidified with hydrochloric acid is described. the coated cartridge was compared with a validated dnph impinger method for sampling organic carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones) in diluted automotive exhaust emissions and in ambient air for subsequent analysis of the dnph derivatives by high performance liquid chromatography. qualitative and quantitative data are presented that show tha ...20103019907
evaluation of silica gel cartridges coated in situ with acidified 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine for sampling aldehydes and ketones in air.a procedure for coating in situ silica gel in prepacked cartridges with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (dnph) acidified with hydrochloric acid is described. the coated cartridge was compared with a validated dnph impinger method for sampling organic carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones) in diluted automotive exhaust emissions and in ambient air for subsequent analysis of the dnph derivatives by high performance liquid chromatography. qualitative and quantitative data are presented that show tha ...20103019907
uremia and anemia. 20104254661
[treatment of chronic cardiac decompensation in patients 70 years of age and older]. 20102976342
arthroplasty via intermediate phalangectomy. partial or complete.the intermediate phalangectomy is discussed as an alternative to resection of the head of the proximal phalanx when surgically addressing the hammered digit syndrome. its use in several other clinical settings is presented along with its contraindications and potential complications.20102937522
bilateral central retinal artery occlusions, disk drusen, and migraine.a central retinal artery occlusion occurred in the left eye of a 25-year-old woman with migraine and bilateral intrapapillary drusen. an extensive investigation failed to establish the presence of any systemic disease or vasculopathy. eight years later she had a central retinal artery occlusion in her right eye. optic disk drusen and migraine may have combined to produce this patient's bilateral visual loss consequent to retinal vaso-occlusion.20102923150
hyperuricemia, gout, and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.the relationship between hyperuricemia, gout, and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (adpkd) is not widely recognized. in an attempt to further clarify this relationship, the authors have studied 17 patients with adpkd, 9 controls, 9 patients with proven gout and chronic renal failure, 11 patients with gout and normal renal function, and 11 patients with chronic renal failure. the mean serum uric acid concentration was higher in patients with adpkd as a group than in controls (8.0 +/- ...20102923134
[stress fracture of the femoral neck in a marathon runner. case report and review of the literature].stress fracture of the femoral neck is rare, and the conditions in which it occurs are complex. an unusually high, rhythmically acting force resulting from body weight and muscle tension leads to decompensation of the dynamic equilibrium otherwise prevalent in bone metabolism in conditions of adaptation. even small differences in leg length predispose to fracture of the longer leg, owing to the increased muscular activity. bone scanning is helpful in diagnosis when no signs of fracture are revea ...20102916132
control of hidradenitis suppurativa in women using combined antiandrogen (cyproterone acetate) and oestrogen therapy.the effects of combined treatment with the antiandrogen, cyproterone acetate, and ethinyl oestradiol on four women with long-standing hidradenitis suppurativa have been investigated. the condition was controlled successfully in all patients with 100 mg/day cyproterone acetate using the reversed sequential regimen; lowering the antiandrogen to 50 mg/day caused deterioration. before treatment, plasma testosterone levels were within the normal range, but plasma androstenedione values were raised an ...20102944535
[testicular histology in azoospermia--diagnostic value of plasma fsh, lh, testosterone and prolactin values]. 20103136043
enhancer binding proteins predicted by informational spectrum method.enhancer sequences analysed using the informational spectrum method (ism) show a characteristic frequency at .0488. it has been shown that the characteristic frequency for some dna binding proteins overlaps the characteristic frequency of their target dna sequences. we suggest here that two types of proteins, homeoproteins and the glucocorticoid receptors, might bind to enhancer sequences.20102879540
severe cutaneous adverse reactions to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in switzerland. 20102869315
genetic characterization and use of a restriction fragment length variant in the hypotrichous ciliate euplotes crassus.two forms of a macronuclear dna molecule differing in the presence or absence of a restriction endonuclease recognition site have been detected in the hypotrichous ciliate euplotes crassus. through a series of genetic crosses the two forms were shown to be allelic, being derived from a single micronuclear genetic locus. this restriction fragment length variant (rflv) was used as a genetic marker to determine that the migratory and stationary pronuclei generated during mating can be genetically n ...20102904496
directives, methods and suggestions for anti-ulcer drug therapy. 20102876535
[biochemical aspect in cardiac ischemia--ischemic changes and reperfusion injury]. 20102838873
carbohydrate structures of nonspecific cross-reacting antigen-2, a glycoprotein purified from meconium as an antigen cross-reacting with anticarcinoembryonic antigen antibody. occurrence of complex-type sugar chains with the gal beta 1----3glcnac beta 1----3gal beta 1----4glcnac beta 1----outer chains.nonspecific cross-reacting antigen-2 (nca-2) is a glycoprotein purified from meconium as a closely correlated entity with carcinoembryonic antigen (cea). as in the case of cea, only asparagine-linked sugar chains are included in nca-2. in order to elucidate the structural characteristics of the sugar chains of nca-2, they were quantitatively released from the polypeptide backbone by hydrazinolysis and reduced with nab3h4 after n-acetylation. the radioactive oligosaccharides were fractionated by ...20102808357
communicating leveled clinical expectations to nursing students.nurse educators agree on the need for objectives in the classroom situation and frequently communicate them in a written form. written expectations for clinical, however, are rarely given to student nurses prior to their clinical experience. clinical expectations are understood by instructors, but communicating them to students result in mixed interpretations. the article describes the development of a written method of communicating clinical expectations to solve this problem. this method corre ...20103035139
current concepts in the management of soft tissue sarcomas of the extremities.in recent years the orthopaedist has become the initial physician to see soft tissue neoplasms. a review of the current concepts of treatment of these lesions, therefore, seems to be in order.20103030471
altered metabolic properties of cultured skin fibroblasts in alzheimer's disease.alzheimer's disease is associated with selective neuronal loss, the cause of which is undetermined. evidence indicating a predisposing genetic factor associated with this disease suggests that important alterations may be expressed in tissues other than the brain. because abnormal glucose and energy-related metabolism have been identified in both in vivo and in vitro studies of brain, we conducted a study to examine related measures in cultured skin fibroblasts from six patients with alzheimer's ...20103109316
the prognostic value of morphometry in ovarian epithelial tumors of borderline malignancy.a fully "blind" morphometric analysis was made of 20 ovarian epithelial tumors; 18 of these were of borderline malignancy, one was a well-differentiated adenocarcinoma and one had been categorized as "borderline? malignant?" morphometry correctly identified the adenocarcinoma, which had proved fatal, and the two tumors of borderline malignancy that had directly led to the patients' deaths, as having a "poor" prognosis. one tumor thought to have a "poor" prognosis was associated with long-term su ...20102997053
activation of a cytosolic serine protein kinase by epidermal growth factor.exposure of a-431 cells to epidermal growth factor (egf) results in a rapid enhancement (approximately 10-fold) of cytosolic serine protein kinase activity. the increase in serine kinase activity may be detected using a number of peptide and protein substrates. enhancement of kinase activity occurs within 1 min of exposure of the cells to egf and reaches a maximum in 5 min. similar results were obtained with a variety of cell lines. we have partially purified the egf-activated kinase from a-431 ...20102974035
mptp: clinical implications.the concept of selective vulnerability of the basal ganglia is briefly reviewed historically, with respect to the possible implications of mptp and also the possible protective effects of selective moa inhibition in the treatment of parkinson's disease.20103091763
the significance of selected variables in laminectomy length of stay.factors affecting hospital length of stay of patients undergoing laminectomy were examined by replicating a study by sutcliffe and vincent. results were similar, indicating that hospital stays were longer for patients unemployed prior to admission and for those who lived alone, had previous medical diagnoses, and had a jackson pratt drain. amount of postoperative ambulation also affected length of stay. there were several limitations to the study, including failure to differentiate regarding the ...20102941502
fine needle aspiration cytology of recurrent ectopic meningioma.fine needle aspiration was performed on a recurrent extracranial meningioma in the left pterygomaxillary and temporal fossas in a 39-year-old woman. cytologic and electron microscopic study of the aspirate and comparison to the previously resected specimen proved the recurrent nature of the lesion. the cytologic and ultrastructural findings in meningiomas are discussed with special consideration of the differential diagnosis in extracranial sites.20102916374
anticholinergic drugs in the treatment of airways disease. 20102861843
cell surface heparan sulphate implicated in haemopoietic growth factor signalling. 20102978375
a poor start for the health education authority. 20103105678
a poor start for the health education authority. 20103105678
nonidentical expressions of multiple endocrine neoplasia, type i, in identical twins.we studied 25-year-old hla- and blood group-identical male twins who had multiple endocrine neoplasia, type i (men i). at the time of initial examination, one twin (case 1) had epigastric pain and diarrhea; he was cushingoid in appearance. further evaluation revealed primary hyperparathyroidism, zollinger-ellison syndrome, cushing's disease, and hyperprolactinemia. immunostaining of a resected pituitary specimen demonstrated both prolactin and, to a lesser extent, growth hormone reactivity. the ...20102875227
[advances in neurology]. 20102878493
macrophage colony-stimulating factor (m-csf) enhances the capacity of murine macrophages to secrete oxygen reduction products.the capacity of macrophage colony-stimulating factor (m-csf) to enhance respiratory burst activity in peritoneal macrophages was measured. macrophages incubated for 48 hr or more with concentrated l cell-conditioned medium as a source of m-csf released two to three times as much o2- in response to pma as did unexposed macrophages. stimulation was noted at concentrations of colony-stimulating activity from 0.1 to 2000 u/ml and was maximal at 10 to 100 u/ml. purified, endotoxin-free csf enhanced s ...20102991376
[determination of serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity in normal children and in children with pulmonary disease]. 20103000542
[hemostatic tests for the diagnosis of thrombosis. endothelial cell function]. 20102850372
regional and global biventricular function during dipyridamole stress testing.this study assesses the relation between regional ventricular performance (using 2-dimensional echocardiography) and global systolic and diastolic indexes of biventricular myocardial function (using hemodynamic monitoring) during dipyridamole stress testing. simultaneous 2-dimensional echocardiographic and biventricular hemodynamic monitoring during dipyridamole infusion (0.56 mg/kg over 4 minutes) was performed in 19 patients. all patients had a normal resting function. eleven of the 19 patient ...20102916426
sarcoidosis of the nervous system. 20102865523
rapid expression of ornithine decarboxylase mrna in a macrophage-like cell line: camp repression of the requirement for prior protein synthesis.ornithine decarboxylase (odc) activity was rapidly induced in the raw264 macrophage-like cell line after treatment with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (lps). odc mrna levels were determined by isolating cellular rna, followed by northern blot and dot blot analysis using a 32p-labeled cdna probe. odc mrna levels increased within 1 hour of stimulation of raw264 cells with 1.0 microgram/ml lps. transcription rate analysis on isolated nuclei indicated that an increase in transcription rate contributed ...20102832424
civil commitment standards and patient mix in england/wales, italy, and the united states.although england/wales, italy, and the united states share a common policy of deinstitutionalization, their mental health systems differ considerably. each country's civil commitment standards define patient eligibility criteria along one of two primary dimensions--need for treatment or degree of dangerousness. these differential selection criteria result in mental health systems serving different subgroups of the total population. the criteria in england/wales target older women; in the united ...20102912261
[therapeutic consequences of glaucoma treatment with different beta blockers in patients with obstructive respiratory tract diseases].in patients in whom chronic obstructive bronchial disease and chronic glaucoma had been diagnosed, the most important ventilation parameters and intraocular pressures were investigated in a double-blind cross-over study. the airway resistance, the forced expiratory volume within the first second, the thoracic volume, and the mean expiratory flow in these patients exhibited significant differences after treatment with non-cardioselective beta-blocking agents, depending on the beta-receptor stimul ...20102876127
[evaluation of a new study program. an analysis model at the discipline level]. 20103461309
total ischemic burden: effect of vasoactive agents.treatment of the total ischemic burden is dependent on adequate documentation of both painful and painless episodes of myocardial ischemia, an understanding of the pathophysiologic mechanisms involved, and knowledge of prognosis for affected patients. because a vasoconstrictive component appears to be an important element in the genesis of many episodes of myocardial ischemia, those vasoactive drugs that produce increased flow in the coronary circulation should be clinically useful. nitrates and ...20103276109
total ischemic burden: effect of vasoactive agents.treatment of the total ischemic burden is dependent on adequate documentation of both painful and painless episodes of myocardial ischemia, an understanding of the pathophysiologic mechanisms involved, and knowledge of prognosis for affected patients. because a vasoconstrictive component appears to be an important element in the genesis of many episodes of myocardial ischemia, those vasoactive drugs that produce increased flow in the coronary circulation should be clinically useful. nitrates and ...20103276109
[endogenous opioid system in the realization of the analgesic effect of alpha-tocopherol in reference to algomenorrhea].beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity was studied in 7 patients with algomenorrhea during pain attack and 15 minutes after alpha-tocopherol administration with a therapeutic aim (till the analgetic effect was reached). there was an increase in beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity after alpha-tocopherol administration. naloxone administration to 9 patients with algomenorrhea of various etiology resumed the pain. the effect of alpha-tocopherol application for pain relief depended on the pathogenesi ...20102964879
pleomorphic adenoma of skin (chondroid syringoma). 20103028949
arthritis associated with crystals containing calcium.varying combinations of acute inflammatory and/or chronic degenerative arthritis have been found to be associated with crystals of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (cppd) and/or basic calcium phosphates (bcps). since the arthropathies associated with cppds and/or bcps occur in older individuals, while diagnosis and treatment for monosodium urate monohydrate crystal deposition disease (gout) have become extremely precise and effective, joint problems associated with calcium crystals have become mo ...20103005784
forecasting client transitions in british columbia's long-term care program.this article presents a model for the annual transitions of clients through various home and facility placements in a long-term care program. the model, an application of markov chain analysis, is developed, tested, and applied to over 9,000 clients (n = 9,483) in british columbia's long term care program (ltc) over the period 1978-1983. results show that the model gives accurate forecasts of the progress of groups of clients from state to state in the long-term care system from time of admissio ...20103121537
functional morphology of the piper hyporhamphus ihi with reference to the role of the lateral line in feeding.as a basis for understanding the function of the halfbeak of the piper hyporhamphus ihi (phillips), details of the structure and dimensions of the anterior lateral line on the head and lower jaw of the piper are described. the anterior lateral line is composed of a series of cranial canals; the supraorbital-postorbital canal; the suborbital canal; and the preopercular-mandibular canal which extends along the lower jaw. each canal opens to the surface by a series of pores, and individual neuromas ...20102860672
cells, vaccines, and world health. 20102887947
sclerosing hemangioma of the lung. immunohistochemical characterization of its origin as related to surfactant apoprotein.lung tissues from 13 patients with pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma were studied with antibody against surfactant apoprotein, factor viii-related antigen, or lysozyme. surfactant apoprotein was detected in the cytoplasm of the cells lining cystic spaces and papillary projections. surfactant apoprotein was found in a small number of stromal cells with abundant eosinophilic or clear cytoplasm and round to oval nuclei, which were characteristic in pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma as the main componen ...20102981138
[toward a decrease in the use of oral cholecystography and intravenous cholangiography]. 20102950439
expression of normal myeloid-associated antigens by acute leukemia cells.monoclonal antibodies that react with hematopoietic cells and their precursors in a stage and lineage restricted fashion were used in indirect immunofluorescence assays to examine leukemic cells from 105 pediatric age patients. the differentiative states of blasts from 42 patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (anll) were defined by these antibodies. when these were compared to their morphologic and histochemical levels of differentiation as defined by the french-american-british (fab) clas ...20102937468
hypomagnesemia in digitalized patients. 20103954538
a maternal mrna localized to the animal pole of xenopus eggs encodes a subunit of mitochondrial atpase.we have previously isolated several cdna clones of mrnas that have the unusual property of being localized to either the animal pole or the vegetal pole of frog eggs. to gain insight into the function of these maternal mrnas we have determined their dna sequence and deduced the sequence of the proteins they encode. here we report that an2, an mrna localized to the animal pole of xenopus oocytes and eggs, codes for the alpha chain of mitochondrial atpase. furthermore, we compare the intracellular ...20102953029
[primary disability as a result of sequelae of injuries to the musculo-skeletal system]. 20102934673
gender differences in variables associated with psychosocial adjustment to a burn injury.the purpose of this study was to determine whether variables associated with psychosocial adjustment to a burn injury vary by gender. male and female burned subjects (n = 260) were compared on their functional disability, disfigurement, coping responses, social resources, and psychosocial adjustment to a burn injury. both men and women had adjusted psychosocially to their burn injury. less functional disability (r = .57, p less than .001) for men and greater problem-solving (r = .57, p less than ...20102964678
atrial natriuretic factor. 20102940755
false-negative margins. 20102925990
psoas abscess complicating crohn's disease.psoas abscess classically was described as secondary to tubercular spondylitis but now more frequently is a complication of an intraabdominal process such as crohn's disease. less well recognized is that the fever, flexion contracture of the hip, and weight loss characterizing psoas abscess may be the first indications of crohn's disease; in fact, gastrointestinal symptoms may be completely absent. psoas abscess was the first sign of crohn's disease in 11 of 46 reported patients. we present thre ...20102933953
phase i/pharmacokinetic study of intraperitoneal cisplatin and etoposide.we administered cisplatin and etoposide by peritoneal dialysis to 39 patients with i.p. malignancies in order to investigate the toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and clinical activity of this 2-drug combination. all patients received i.v. sodium thiosulfate concurrently with the i.p. chemotherapy. myelosuppression, nausea, vomiting, and malaise were the primary toxicities encountered. the maximum tolerated dose of etoposide was 350 mg/m2, when administered with a fixed dose of cisplatin, 200 mg/m2. a ...20103815369
anatomy of the digits.digital surgery of the foot is performed on a regular basis. knowledge of the anatomy is of particular importance in order to appreciate the pathophysiology of the deformity. with this understanding, the surgeon can then address the problems at the appropriate level.20102937521
phosphoglycolate phosphatase polymorphism: gene frequencies in three italian samples.the electrophoretic polymorphism of the pgp locus has been studied in about 1,700 italians. the sample consisted of individuals from viareggio (north-central italy), rome (central italy) and cagliari (sardinia, southern italy). comparison among the three groups showed a high degree of heterogeneity. the sardinian sample was well differentiated from the other two concerning the frequencies of both the pgp3 and of pgp2 alleles. the frequency of the pgp1 allele varied from 0.900 (viareggio) to 0.98 ...20103019873
phosphoglycolate phosphatase polymorphism: gene frequencies in three italian samples.the electrophoretic polymorphism of the pgp locus has been studied in about 1,700 italians. the sample consisted of individuals from viareggio (north-central italy), rome (central italy) and cagliari (sardinia, southern italy). comparison among the three groups showed a high degree of heterogeneity. the sardinian sample was well differentiated from the other two concerning the frequencies of both the pgp3 and of pgp2 alleles. the frequency of the pgp1 allele varied from 0.900 (viareggio) to 0.98 ...20103019873
[correction of hemodynamics in patients with acute pneumonia].patients with acute pneumonia demonstrate disturbance of myocardial contractility manifesting itself in an increase of end diastolic and systolic volumes, a decrease in the ejection fraction and circular myocardial contractility rate. in a raised level of mean arterial pressure i.v. administration of strophanthin in acute pneumonia can produce a negative effect in the form of a decrease in the stroke volume and cardiac output. myofedrin promotes an increase in cardiac ejection and can be used fo ...20102885934
influence of chemical factors on maximum temperature and residual monomer in cold curing acrylic resin. 20102888404
tissue-derived biomaterials and their use in cardiovascular prosthetic devices.a variety of tissues and tissue components, ranging from allograft and xenograft tissues to albumin- and collagen-coated synthetic materials, have been used to fabricate cardiovascular prosthetic devices. tissue-derived biomaterials include both viable and non-viable tissues as well as individual tissue components which have undergone some degree of preimplantation processing. a review of the biochemistry, immunogenicity, mechanical properties, physicochemical properties, preimplantation process ...20102978589
plasma atrial natriuretic peptide concentrations during induction of anesthesia and acute volume loading in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.induction of anesthesia with fentanyl for coronary artery bypass grafting decreased (p less than .05) plasma atrial natriuretic peptide (anp) concentrations from awake values in twelve patients. during a steady state of anesthesia before surgery, isotonic saline solution (10 ml/kg) was infused simultaneously with the elevation of the lower extremities in six patients, while six subjects served as controls receiving no volume loading and having no leg raising. the anp levels returned to the awake ...20102980951
primary mediastinal germ cell tumors. histologic patterns of treatment failures at autopsy.twenty-five patients presented with primary mediastinal germ cell tumors at roswell park memorial institute between 1959 and 1984. all patients were treated by surgery and chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy. four patients are still alive, and 21 patients died of mediastinal germ cell tumor and its sequelae. two patients were found to have testicular scars and were dropped from the study. nongerm cell malignant transformation of a teratoma occurred in five of the remaining 17 patients (29% ...20102842031
regulation of ca2+-pump from cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum. 20102976454
99mtc dimercaptosuccinic acid (dmsa) scan as first investigation of urinary tract infection.a total of 115 children under 5 years who presented with a first symptomatic urinary tract infection and who had a 99mtc dimercaptosuccinic acid (dmsa) scan were studied to assess its value and compare the findings with those of other imaging techniques. renal cortical defects were detected in 65 kidneys by dmsa scan, intravenous urogram, and ultrasound scan combined; 62 (95%) being seen on dmsa scan. the finding of reflux on micturating cystourethrography showed a highly significant correlation ...20102849382
[management of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy]. 20103060659
[management of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy]. 20103060659
sequentially alternating hormone chemotherapy with high-dose medroxy-progesterone acetate and low-dose epirubicin for the treatment of hormone-resistant metastatic prostatic cancer.thirty patients with hormone-resistant metastatic progressive prostatic carcinoma were treated with sequentially alternating hormone chemotherapy. they were given 1,000 mg medroxyprogesterone acetate (mpa) orally for 26 days followed by intravenous doses of 25 mg/m2 epirubicin weekly for 4 weeks. the median duration of the treatment was 29 weeks (range 8-84). in 2 patients a more than 50% reduction in the size of measurable lymph node metastases was observed and in 2 others skeletal metastases d ...20102975221
derivation of monoclonal antibody to nerve growth factor. 20103670083
[angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) activity in acromegaly]. 20102854687
[the obstetrical record]. 20103209837
[the obstetrical record]. 20103209837
eosinophilic gastroenteropathy in childhood.eosinophilic gastroenteropathy (eg) is an uncommon, idiopathic disease in children that is characterized by eosinophilic inflammation of the intestine. over a 7-year period 17 infants and children with eg were evaluated; the retrospective review of their clinical data constitutes the basis of this report. a scale developed for grading the degree of mucosal eosinophilia was used in the evaluation of the intestinal histopathology; all patients had eosinophilic infiltration that was far more severe ...20103385550
implications of involuntary outpatient commitment for community mental health agencies.mental health laws regarding involuntary commitment are under pressure for reform in many states. one popular proposal is to use direct involuntary commitment to outpatient treatment without initial hospitalization or preventive detention. this article reviews the empirical evidence concerning this approach, and discusses administrative and policy implications for community mental health agencies that will bear the burden of such reform.20103067583
implications of involuntary outpatient commitment for community mental health agencies.mental health laws regarding involuntary commitment are under pressure for reform in many states. one popular proposal is to use direct involuntary commitment to outpatient treatment without initial hospitalization or preventive detention. this article reviews the empirical evidence concerning this approach, and discusses administrative and policy implications for community mental health agencies that will bear the burden of such reform.20103067583
novel transcripts from the ultrabithorax domain of the bithorax complex.we present a detailed analysis of the transcriptional products of the bithoraxoid (bxd) region of the ultrabithorax domain in the bithorax complex of drosophila melanogaster. this region is transcribed twice during development: between 3 and 6 hr of embryogenesis, a set of early transcripts, 1.1 to 1.3 kb in size, is synthesized; from the midthird larval instar through the adult stages, a late 0.8-kb transcript is synthesized. we have sequenced five cloned cdnas representing early transcripts an ...20103119423
maxillary progonoma of infancy. 20103009735
genetic structure of the saguenay, 1852-1911: evidence from migration and isonymy matrices.the saguenay is a region in northeastern québec populated in the second half of the 19th century through migration from other parts of québec. the present-day population of nearly 300,000 is the result of both immigration and high rates of intrinsic growth. this population has been of interest to geneticists because of the high incidence of certain hereditary diseases, notably spastic ataxia, tyrosinemia, agenesis of the corpus callosum, vitamin d-dependent rickets, and myotonic dystrophy. paren ...20103067584
genetic structure of the saguenay, 1852-1911: evidence from migration and isonymy matrices.the saguenay is a region in northeastern québec populated in the second half of the 19th century through migration from other parts of québec. the present-day population of nearly 300,000 is the result of both immigration and high rates of intrinsic growth. this population has been of interest to geneticists because of the high incidence of certain hereditary diseases, notably spastic ataxia, tyrosinemia, agenesis of the corpus callosum, vitamin d-dependent rickets, and myotonic dystrophy. paren ...20103067584
assessment, management, and treatment planning for male adolescent sexual offenders.adolescent sexual offenders are considered as a part of the larger group of emotionally disturbed youngsters. for purposes of clinical management, areas of overlap between the two groups are identified and issues specific to sexual offenders are delineated. ethical issues, preventive interventions, the risk of recidivism, and the special problems presented by incestuous offenders are discussed.20103067582
assessment, management, and treatment planning for male adolescent sexual offenders.adolescent sexual offenders are considered as a part of the larger group of emotionally disturbed youngsters. for purposes of clinical management, areas of overlap between the two groups are identified and issues specific to sexual offenders are delineated. ethical issues, preventive interventions, the risk of recidivism, and the special problems presented by incestuous offenders are discussed.20103067582
pertussis vaccines in japan. 20103149848
pertussis vaccines in japan. 20103149848
in vivo transcription from multiple spacer rrna gene promoters during early development and evolution of the intergenic spacer in the brine shrimp artemia.the control of ribosomal rna (rrna) gene expression during development can be productively studied by examination of the relationship between promoter structure and function as well as the processing of primary transcripts. toward this end total cell rna was extracted from embryos at various stages and probed with cloned rrna genes using the "dot blot" method. this exercise showed that rrna gene expression is a stage-specific process and is thus under developmental control. s1 nuclease protectio ...20103037491
in vivo transcription from multiple spacer rrna gene promoters during early development and evolution of the intergenic spacer in the brine shrimp artemia.the control of ribosomal rna (rrna) gene expression during development can be productively studied by examination of the relationship between promoter structure and function as well as the processing of primary transcripts. toward this end total cell rna was extracted from embryos at various stages and probed with cloned rrna genes using the "dot blot" method. this exercise showed that rrna gene expression is a stage-specific process and is thus under developmental control. s1 nuclease protectio ...20103037491
t-lymphocytes subpopulation before and after surgical removal of hepatocellular carcinoma.this study included 16 histologically confirmed hepato-cellular carcinoma (hcc) patients. at the same time, 32 normal healthy individuals and 20 asymptomatic hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) carriers were served as control groups. the study disclosed that t cells, okt4 cells and the ratio of okt4 cells/okt8 cells in peripheral venous blood of hcc patients before surgery were lower than that of either normal control or asymptomatic hbsag carriers. the difference was statistically significant. ...20103028718
t-lymphocytes subpopulation before and after surgical removal of hepatocellular carcinoma.this study included 16 histologically confirmed hepato-cellular carcinoma (hcc) patients. at the same time, 32 normal healthy individuals and 20 asymptomatic hepatitis b surface antigen (hbsag) carriers were served as control groups. the study disclosed that t cells, okt4 cells and the ratio of okt4 cells/okt8 cells in peripheral venous blood of hcc patients before surgery were lower than that of either normal control or asymptomatic hbsag carriers. the difference was statistically significant. ...20103028718
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