Publications
Title | Abstract | Year(sorted ascending) Filter | PMID Filter |
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entamoeba histolytica. i. aerobic metabolism. | 1974 | 4150734 | |
viruses of entamoeba histolytica. iv. studies on the nucleic acids of the filamentous and polyhedral viruses. | the nucleic acids of two amoebal viruses were studied by several independent methods. the filamentous virus, v(abrm), was shown to be inhibited by bromodeoxyuridine, iododeoxyuridine, and cytosine arabinoside. with acridine orange staining, v(abrm) inclusions appeared greenish-yellow, indicating that these contained double-stranded nucleic acid. the polyhedral virus, v(301), was also inhibited by bromodeoxyuridine, iododeoxyuridine, and cytosine arabinoside. in addition, nucleic acid hybridizati ... | 1974 | 4129841 |
sigmoidoscopic and colonic mucosal biopsy findings in amebic colitis. | 1974 | 4130018 | |
letter: treatment of e. histolytica cyst passers with metronidazole. | 1974 | 4131900 | |
clinical trial of tinidazole (fasigyn) in acute and chronic intestinal amoebiasis. | tinidazole (fasigyn), a new drug which is active in vitro and in vivo against entamoeba histolytica, was used in 30 korean patients with acute and chronic intestinal amoebiasis. in aute amoebic dysentry eight of ten patients given tinidazole 150 mg q.i.d. for 10 days were cured clinically and parasitologically. in chronic intestinal amoebiasis, the parasitological cure was obtained 6 out of 10 patients given150 mg q.i.d. for 10 days and 8 out of 10 in patients given 300 mg q.i.d. for 7 days. tin ... | 1974 | 12913475 |
[behaviour of mast cells in mice in the course of entamoeba histolytica infection by strains] | the present report deals with the behaviour of mast cells in mice in the course of entamoeba histolytica infection by the strains. mice weighing about l6 gm were used for three experimental groups; control, sham infection and experimental. the experimental group was infected with entamoeba histolytica trophozoites directly into cecum by laparotomy. strains isolated from three hepatic amoebic abscess cases were used. mesenteric samples from the region of terminal ileum were fixed in methyl alcoho ... | 1975 | 12913455 |
multiple cerebral abscesses complicating hepatopulmonary amebiasis. | a 3-year-old boy with hepatopulmonary amebiasis treated with chloroquine phosphate for 20 days subsequently was found to have three brain abscesses and responded to prolonged combined therapy with metronidazole and chloroquine phosphate. cerebral amebiasis should be considered in any patient with amebic dysentery, hepatic abscess, or pulmonary involvement in whom signs or symptoms of central nervous system involvement appear. a prolonged course of appropriate therapy with periodic brain scanning ... | 1975 | 162956 |
electron microscope studies of experimental entamoeba histolytica infection in the guinea pig. i. penetration of the intestinal epithelium by trophozoites. | germ-free guinea pigs were inoculated intracecally with entamoeba histolytica and the enteric flora derived from a human patient with acute amebic colitis. aanimals were killed at post-inoculation intervals of 7 to 12 days. the mode of penetration of cecal epithelium by the ameba was examined by light and electron microscopy. the following sequence was reconstructed from numerous individual observations. when the amebae were in moderately close proximity to the brush, border, the microvilli beca ... | 1975 | 163062 |
amebic liver abscess in childhood. | 1975 | 163163 | |
recent experience with hepatic amebiasis. successful treatment with metronidazole. | 1975 | 163164 | |
tinidazole in the treatment of intestinal amoebiasis. | 1975 | 163166 | |
[invasive amebiasis due to entamoeba histolytica in a douc langur (pygathrix nemaeus l. 1771)]. | 1975 | 163637 | |
differentiation of entamoeba: a new medium and optimal conditions for axenic encystation of e. invadens. | nutritional and culturing requirements for efficient axenic encystation of entamoeba invadens have been studied. a simple and reliable axenic encystation medium has been developed. it contains 0.5% tryptic digest of casein, 0.5% yeast extract, and 5% dialyzed serum in 5 mm potassium phosphate, ph 7.0. mass encystation (avg 70%) occurred within 30 hr when axenically growing trophozoites of e. invadens ip-l were transferred to this medium before they entered stationary growth phase. mass encystati ... | 1975 | 163898 |
travelers' diarrhea and toxigenic escherichia coli. | in a group of 133 united states students studied for 18 days after arriving in mexico, diarrhea developed in 38 (29 per cent). diarrhea rarely began before the fourth day, and the mean onset was 13 days after arrival. symptoms lasted an average of 3.4 days but persisted in 21 per cent of sick students. heat-labile enterotoxin-producing escheria coli was found in the stools of 72 per cent of sick and 15 per cent of healthy students. none had heat-labile esch. coli when they entered mexico. the in ... | 1975 | 163964 |
entamoeba histolytica in a dog. | 1975 | 164078 | |
amoebic perforations of the colon. | 1975 | 164125 | |
surgical intervention in intestinal amebiasis. | operative intervention in patients with unrecognized and untreated amebomas or acute fulminating amebic colitis may result in severe complications. nevertheless, certain clinical presentations of intestinal amebiasis require surgical procedures varying from drainage of an abscess to a subtotal colectomy. if, in patients with acute fulminating amebic colitis, the signs or symptoms of intraperitoneal or impending perforation develop, unremitting diarrhea associated with anemia and hypoproteinemia ... | 1975 | 164811 |
in vitro studies on the differential toxicity of metronidazole in protozoa and mammalian cells. | 1975 | 164840 | |
cell-mediated immunity in patients with amebic abscess of the liver. | 1975 | 165023 | |
physiological significance of glucose transport in entamoeba histolytica. | 1975 | 165094 | |
in-vitro activity of methronidazole on the cysts of entamoeba histolytica. | 1975 | 166039 | |
amoebic abscess of the spleen. | 1975 | 166115 | |
chemotherapeutic nitroheterocycles. 18. 2-(5-nitro-2-imidazolylmethylene)-1-indanones, -1-tetralones, and -acetophenones substituted by aminoalkoxy groups. | 2-(5-nitro-2-imidazolylmethylene)-1-indanones, -1-tetralones, and -acetophenones substituted by aminoalkoxy groups and related compounds (41-69, table ii) were synthesized and their antimicrobial activities were evaluated (table iii). some of these compounds (e.g. 47, 52, and 59) suprisingly exhibited a broad antibacterial spectrum including proteus species and pseudomonas aeruginosa. extraordinary antitrichomonal activities could also be observed in vitro (mic of compound 59, 0.0004 pg/ml) and ... | 1975 | 166185 |
[amebicidal effect of entizol (metronidazole produced by polfa in poland)]. | 1975 | 166521 | |
idiopathic acquired cold urticaria in north india. | forty-three otherwise healthy patients mostly between the ages of 10 and 40 were seen in north india during a two-year period with urticaria which developed on taking a cold water bath, exposure to cold winds, evaporation of rain water or sweat in that order of frequency. there was no familial predisposition to cold urticaria or atopic disorders. the refrigeration test for cryo-proteins was negative. only one patient developed a wheal on contact with ice but 38 of 43 patients showed an exaggerat ... | 1975 | 166579 |
intestinal amoebiasis and amoebic liver abscess in brisbane, 1956 to 1973. clinical syndromes and the results of medical and surgical management. | nineteen patients presented to teaching hospitals in brisbane with symptomatic amoebiasis from 1965 to 1973. the majority of patients gave a history of overseas travel or residence. intestinal amoebiasis most frequently occurred in its non-dysenteric form, so that there were some problems in differentiating it from more commonly occurring forms of colitis. the potential for amoeboma to be mistaken for a neoplasm was evident. amoebic liver abscess was confirmed in 10 cases and, in nine of these, ... | 1975 | 167267 |
parasitology survey and seroepidemiology of amoebiasis in south kalimantan (borneo), indonesia. | a parasitology surevy was conducted among inhabitants of 7 villages in 3 regencies in south kalimantan province, indonesia. a total of 2,169 stool specimens, 2,756 blood smears and 1,027 serum specimens were obtained, representing samples from approximately 10%, 12% and 5% of the population, respectively. one to 8 different intestinal parasitic infections were detected in 97% of the people. those parasites most frequently found were trichuris trichiura (83%), ascaris lumbricoides (79%), and hook ... | 1975 | 167454 |
pyruvate oxidase (coa acetylating) in entamoeba histolytica. | 1975 | 167776 | |
snythesis and antiprotozoal activity of nitro derivatives of 2, 2'-biimidazole. | we synthesized a series of 2,2'-biimidazoles with different substituents and screened them against entamoeba histolytica, trichomonas vaginalis and giardia muris. a 5-nitro group is necessary for the inclusion of activity and an amino group exercises favourable effect on in vivi activity. | 1975 | 167793 |
a survey of intestinal parasitism in a community on the pan american highway route in eastern panama. | a survey of intestinal parasitism was conducted at yaviza, a town in eastern panama's province of darien. single stool specimens from 202 persons, representing 11 percent of the town's total population, were examined. in all, 181 (90 per cent) of the specimens examined were found positive for one or more potentially pathogenic parasites. the most common parasite found was trichuris trichiura, which was observed in 80 per cent of the samples. others were ascaris lumbricoides, in 62 per cent of th ... | 1975 | 167889 |
comparison of metronidazole and chloroquine for the treatment of amoebic liver abscess. a controlled trial. | chloroquine and metronidazole were compared in a randomized trial for the treatment of amoebic liver abscess in 36 patients. an additional 30 patients were treated without randomization. chloroquine was given according to the standard protocol at los tangeles county-university of southern california medical center, which is 500 mg daily for 10 weeks, whereas metronidazole was given in a dose of 750 mg three times daily for 10 days. criteria for the diagnosis of amoebic abscess included (a) a sui ... | 1975 | 168120 |
[clinical problems of amebiasis]. | dagnostic and therapeutic problems of amebiaiss, a disease rarely observed in this country, are discussed in the light of four own cases representing the various courses of the disease. these observations prompt the following conclusions: 1. amebiasis should be considered in cases of unclear acute or chronic intestinal disease, even if the patient has never visited endemic regions. 2. non-tropical forms of amebiasis may follow a severe course with complications such as liver abscess or ameboma. ... | 1975 | 168636 |
fine structural changes at entamoeba histolytica rabbit kidney cell (rk 13) interface. | when bacteria-free trophozoites of entamoeba histolytica were added to a monolayer of rabbit kidney cells, cellular injury occurred at the sites of contact. changes appeared within the cell cytoplasm before there was any generalized cell membrane damage. at some points of contact there was apparent fusion of amoebic and cell cytoplasm. electron-dense bodies, here interpreted as liposomes, were present in the amoebic cytoplasm and beneath the surface membrane. no surface lysosomes were seen. vari ... | 1975 | 168818 |
[coprologic survey in bilharzia infected children of the adzope region (ivory coast)]. | during a stool examination survey on 174 bilharzia attained children living in a rural area of ivory coast, 93% were found to have intestinal parasites mainly entamoeba coli, necator americanus and ascaris lumbricoides. the prevalence of the cysts of entamoeba histolytica (4,7%) is lower than the one found in france (7%). concerning the other intestinal parasites, their respective occurrence have been compared with those noted in other regions of ivory coast and of africa. | 1975 | 170007 |
[hepatic amebiasis in an infant]. | case report of a 8 month-old north-african infant with liver amebiasis. this disease is not rare in young children and may be observed in all endemic zones of amebiasis. the clinical characteristics, special for the age, and the biological features are reviewed. the diagnosis relies on immunological tests. treatment is essentially medical, metronidazole often being effective. | 1975 | 170879 |
pathogenicity of entamoeba histolytica. | the pathogenicity of entamoeba histolytica is discussed from an immunologic point of view. the evidence that there is some "trigger" mechanism which converts a commensal dwelling organism into a tissue invasive pathogen is rejected as inadequate. the number of liver abscess cases in comparison with the number of intestinal amebic infections in a population is so low that this in itself suggests that tissue invasion is a rare event in the life history of the ameba. a review is made of the experim ... | 1975 | 171223 |
isolation and characterization of a pyrophosphate-dependent phosphofructokinase from propionibacterium shermanii. | a pyrophosphate-dependent phosphofructokinase (pyrophosphate; d-fructose-6-phosphate-1-phosphotransferase) has been purified and characterized from extracts of propionibacterium shermanii. the enzyme catalyzes the transfer of phosphate from pyrophosphate to fructose 6-phosphate to yield fructose-1,6-p2 and phosphate. this unique enzymatic activity was observed initially in entamoeba histolytica (reeves, r.e., south, d.j., blytt, h.g., and warren, l. g. (1974) j. biol. chem. 249, 7734-7741). this ... | 1975 | 171261 |
search for potential amoebicides. part iv. some hydrazones derivatives of 2-nitro-4-5-dimethoxybenzhydrazide and of 1-4-bis-[alpha(o-acetylhydrazino) phenethyl] piperazine. | by the condensation of 2-nitro-4-5-dimethoxybenzhydrazide and of 1,4-bis[alpha(o-acetylhydrazino) phenethyl] piperazine with various carbonyl compounds 42 hydrozones were synthesissed. out of them 26 compounds were tested against the axenic-culture of e. histolytica at conc. of 125 mug/ml but no significant amoebicidal activity was observed. | 1975 | 171635 |
tinidazole for the treatment of amoebic liver abscess. | ten patients suffering from amoebic liver abscess were treated with tinidazole (fasigyn) 800 mg t.d.s. for 5 days. nine were cured, and 1 patient required further treatment with other drugs. following this, a double-blind trial was carried out to compare a group of patients treated with tinidazole with a similar group treated with metronidazole. each series consisted of 14 patients. in the tinidazole series 13 patients were cured and for 1 patient the result of treatment was dubious. all patient ... | 1975 | 171780 |
serological study of amebiasis and toxoplasmosis in the lindu valley, central sulawesi, indonesia. | results of a serology survey in april 1972 for entamoeba histolytica and toxoplasma gondii antibodies among 484 inhabitants of the isolated lake lindu valley of central sulawesi (celebes) are presented. indirect hemagglutination antibody titers for amebiasis were found in over 10% of the population, although only 3.7% demonstrated significant titers of 1:128 or greater. there appeared to be no relationship between antibody titers and the age and sex of individuals tested, and the frequency distr ... | 1975 | 171809 |
[fibrillar and tubular fine structures in the cytoplasm of entamoeba histolytica (author's transl)]. | the electron-microscopical study of conventional fixed and contrasted entamoeba histolytica-trophozoites from diamonds monoxenic tty-medium revealed "thick fibrils" in the vesicular cytoplasm of the parasites. they are 9-14 nm in diameter and are therefore considered to be myosin-like filaments, that are spread mainly in the tail or the uroid of the moving ameba. no association with microfilaments (mf) or other organelles could be observed. during the same investigation microtubules (mt) of vari ... | 1975 | 171874 |
virulence of bacteria-associated, crithidia-associated, and axenic entamoeba histolytica: experimental hamster liver infections with strains from patients and carriers. | experimental infections of the hamster liver were carried out with five strains from patients with clinical amoebiasis and ten strains from asymptomatic carriers. inocula of comparatively small size (12000-36000 amoebae) were injected under the liver capsule. 1. the virulence of the patient strains varied from 21-96% (see article) and declined sharply within 7-15 weeks after elimination of the associated bacterial flora. the virulence of the carrier strains varied from 0-100%, probably fluctuati ... | 1975 | 171875 |
acetate kinase (pyrophosphate). a fourth pyrophosphate-dependent kinase from entamoeba histolytica. | 1975 | 172079 | |
effect of host's nutrition on immune response to amoebic antigen & on susceptibility to infection with entamoeba histolytica. | 1975 | 172442 | |
immunofluorescent staining of amebae in routine paraffin-embedded tissues. | 1975 | 172622 | |
[the intestinal parasite fauna in patients, returned from the tropics, from the dresden district]. | it is reported on the affection with intestinal parasites in 438 persons who returned from the tropics. in these test persons were also established only those species of parasites which were proved in the dresden inhabitants. however, there were remarkable quantitative differences between the affection of the persons returning from the tropics and the dresden inhabitants. thus by laboratory examinations in dresden in the persons returning from the tropics were established infections with entamoe ... | 1975 | 173101 |
[duration of possible detection of cysts of entamoeba histolytica in stool samples (author's transl)]. | stool samples containing large numbers of cysts of entamoeba histolytica were stored at room temperature (+22 degrees c - +25 degrees c) and at +4 degrees c respectively. after 1 h, 6 h, 12 h, 20 h, 36 h, 5 d, 7 d, 10 d, 15 d, 20 d, and 30 d smears were performed and stained according to the method of heidenhain. in both groups cysts remained easily detectable for about one week; after that time, however, distinct changes of the morphology of the cysts occurred and the number of detectable indiv ... | 1975 | 173112 |
[editorial: 100 years after the discovery of entameba histolytica]. | 1975 | 173633 | |
precipitating antibodies against entamoeba histolytica in liver pus--a preliminary communication. | 1975 | 175000 | |
molecular biology of amoebic encystment. | 1975 | 175004 | |
evaluation of culture method in the diagnosis of suspected cases of amoebiasis. | 1975 | 175008 | |
epidemic of autochtonous hepatic and intestinal amebiasis in a place near grenoble. | we had the opportunity of studying an epidemic of autochthonous amoebiasis occurring in the autumn of 1974 in a small town of 4000 inhabitants 30 km from grenoble. attention was originally attracted by the occurrence in this town of two cases of hepatic amoebiasis and one of intestinal amoebiasis identified by rectoscopy. systematic investigations (coproctic examinations and serological tests for amoebiasis by indirect antibody fluorescence) were then carried out on everyone in the locality with ... | 1975 | 7124 |
antigenicity of sub-cellular components of entamoeba histolytica. | antigencity of the sub-cellular components of axenic entamoeba histolytica trophozoites was studied. the cells were disrupted by means of a glass-teflon homogeniser and sub-cellular components were prepared by stepwise differential centrifugation. four fractions were obtained, namely the 350 g, 6500 g, and 100,500 g fractions and the cell sap. components of the sedimented fractions were examined by phase contrast and electron microscopy. the antigenicity of each fraction was studied by two diffe ... | 1975 | 49931 |
[trials with axenic culture of entamoeba histolytica (schaudinn 1903) (author's transl)]. | 1975 | 52411 | |
[virulence of e. histolytics strains and its modification in the process of cultivation]. | 1975 | 175254 | |
proceedings: attempts to infect inbred strains of rats and mice with entamoeba histolytica. | 1975 | 175529 | |
[duodenal amebiasis]. | entamoeba histolytica was found in duodenal content obtained through fiberoptic gastroduodenoscopy in 13 patients. clinical, radiological and endoscopic findings are analized. the possibility of an amoebic duodenitis is proposed. | 1975 | 177327 |
[letter: treatment of intestinal amebiasis by metronidazole enemas]. | 1975 | 176625 | |
parasitology survey in the palu valley, central sulawesi (celebes), indonesia. | a survey was undertaken in the palu valley, central sulasesi to determine whether schisto somiasis japonica was endemic in the area and to determine the prevalences rates of intestinal and blood parasites. seven villages along the palu river drainage system with an estimated popualtion of 18,700 were surveyed and 2,433 stools, 3,651 blood smears and 1,167 sera were collected and examined. | 1975 | 176737 |
the prevalence of entamoeba histolytica and toxoplasma gondii antibodies in central java, indonesia. | sera collected from people living along the slopes of mt. merapi and mt. merbabu (900-1900 m) in boyolali regency, central java, indonesia were tested by indirect hemagglutination tests for antibodies to entamoeba histolytica and toxoplasma gondii. a total of 695 sera from 439 males and 256 females, 2 to 75 years of age were tested for amoebiasis and 17.6% had positive antibody titers of 1:128 or greater. the prevalence of antibodies was the same for males and females and increased with age. the ... | 1975 | 179151 |
ultrastructure of an autochtonous strain of entamoeba histolytica isolated from a carrier. | 1975 | 179496 | |
ribonuclease activity of entamoeba histolytica. | ribonuclease activity of entamoeba histolytica was purified 65-fold by calcium phosphate gel, ammonium sulphate and acetone treatments. the enzyme was inhibited by metal ions, like mg-2+, mn-2+, co-2+ and ca-2+. metal chelating and sulphydryl agents showed no effect. edta and alpha, a'-dipyridyl reversed the inhibition produced by mg-2+, mn-2+ and fe-2+. various sodium salts had negligible effect on the enzyme; however, sodium chloride activated the enzyme slightly. amoebicidal drugs like entero ... | 1975 | 238352 |
monoxenic and axenic cultivation of carrier and patient strains of entamoeba histolytica. | all of five strains of entamoeba histolytica, isolated from symptomatic cases of amoebiasis, could be adapted to axenic growth on the tp-s-1 medium of diamond (1968). four axenic strains were started from amoeba-crithidia cultures; one could be axenized directly after isolation from a case of cutaneous amoebiasis. attempts to monoxenize, resp. axenize strains, isolated from dutch, asymptomatic carriers, were less successful. only three out of ten strains could be submitted to bacteria-free growt ... | 1975 | 242136 |
massive development of amebas in the large intestine. fedor aleksandrovich lesh (lösch). | fedor aleksandrovich lesh (lösch) 1840-1903. although lösch was a distinguished russian physician, little has been written about him in english. a graduate of the medico-chirurgical academy in st. petersburg (1863), he defended a doctoral thesis on pulmonary embolism and infarction in 1866, and became an assistant professor of medicine in 1871. from 1872 to 1885 he was a lecturer on diagnosis at the women's medical college and a consultant to the nikolayev military hospital. in 1885 he became pr ... | 1975 | 1098489 |
surveillance of some infectious diseases among aircrew personnel in southeast asia. | a 2-year analysis of specimens among aircrew personnel in southeast asia is reported. stool specimens were examined for intestinal parasites and enteric bacteria, blood smears for blood parasites, and sera tested for transaminases (sgot) and antibodies to entamoeba histolytica, toxoplasma gondii, chikungunya and japanese encephalitis viruses, rickettsia tsutsugamushi, leptospira sp. and pseudomonas pseudomallei. one to four specimens each were obtained from 537 adult males and 20 females. there ... | 1975 | 1100040 |
membrane structure and surface coat of entamoeba histolytica. topochemistry and dynamics of the cell surface: cap formation and microexudate. | treatment of living entamoeba histolytica cells with low concentrations of concanavalin a (con a) and peroxidase results in redistribution of the plasma membrane con a receptors to one pole of the cell where a morphologically distinct region--the uroid--is formed. capping of con a receptors is not accompanied by parallel accumulation of ruthenium red-stainable components. in capped cells, the pattern of distribution of acidic sites ionized at ph 1.8 (labeled by colloidal iron) at the outer surfa ... | 1975 | 1150744 |
prevalence of intestinal parasites in latino residents of chicago. | in 1970, 250,000 spanish-speaking persons resided in chicago, 80,000 of whom were puerto rican. because migration to chicago is constantly occurring from areas where intestinal parasites are endemic, a survey was conducted in a predominantly puerto rican neighborhood to determine the prevalence of these parasites and to provide impetus for further case finding and treatment programs. the survey was part of an epidemiologic and cutreach workers going door-to-door obtained histories, hematocrits, ... | 1975 | 1202954 |
intestinal parasites in university of dacca students. | nine hundred and thirty three students of dacca university were examined: mean haemoglobin levels were 80.5 per cent for men and 70.0 per cent for women. five hundred and thirty three (57.3%) of the students had single or multiple intestinal parasitic infections, of which ascaris lumbricoides (366), entamoeba histolytica (113) and trichuris trichiura (99) were the commonest. it is suggested that chronic nutritional deficiencies are compounded by these parasites, leading to low weights, and low h ... | 1975 | 1214308 |
a case of cutaneous amoebiasis. | the present report concerns a patient with ulceration around an artificial anus. the condition had been treated for some time as pyoderma gangrenosum but finally proved to be cutaneous amoebiasis; the presence of entamoeba histolytica was demonstrated. a cure was achieved with metronidazol (flagy) and diloxanide furoate (furamide) given orally. | 1975 | 1225662 |
[chemotherapeutic effects of nitro compounds. 1. nitroanilines]. | more than 200 nitro compounds, most of them nitroaniline derivatives substituted with one or more radicals having a basic reaction, were prepared and investigated as to their therapeutic activity against bacteria, fungi, protozoa, helminths, viruses and tumors. several mono-nitrobenzenes with a radical having a basic reaction showed weak in-vitro activity against gram-positive bacteria and against crocker's sarcoma 180; they also showed systemic activity against nematodes (aspiculuris tetraptera ... | 1975 | 1242309 |
comparative antigenic analysis of pathogenic and free-living naegleria species by the gel diffusion and immunoelectrophoresis techniques. | antigens prepared from each of five strains (ca, cj, hb-1, hb-3, and ty) of pathogenic naegleria and the eg strain of nonpathogenic naegleria gruberi were compared by the gel diffusion and immunoelectrophoresis techniques. axenically grown amoebae were used as sources of antigens. antisera were produced in individual rabbits against three strains (ca, cj, and hb-1) of pathogenic naegleria and the eg strain of n. gruberi. in the gel diffusion experiment each of the six antigens was reacted with e ... | 1975 | 803926 |
[intestinal amebiasis]. | infection produced by entamoeba histolytica constitutes a clinical problem of great importance due to its frequence and serious complications. age, diagnosis and clinical manifestations, phisic exploration, lab. procedures, proctosigmoidoscopy, radiology, complications, pathologic anatomy, statistical reports from the ministry of health and social asistence in addition we emphasize on the importance of an accurate and precocious diagnosis. we expose an effective terapeutic regimen for the differ ... | 1975 | 816701 |
amebic colitis mistaken for inflammatory bowel disease. | in ten patients, amebic colitis was mistakenly diagnosed as ulcerative colitis or crohn disease of the colon because of the similarity of history, physical examination, and routine laboratory studies as well as findings on proctoscopic and barium enema examination. multiple stool examinations failed to demonstrate ova or trophozoites of entamoeba histolytica. routine examinations of stools for ova and parasites are inadequate and even a meticulous search for amebas in fresh stool, in scrapings f ... | 1975 | 1052663 |
entamoeba histolytica in new zealand. | 1976 | 1067494 | |
electron microscope studies of experimental entamoeba histolytica infection in the guinea pig. ii. early cellular and vascular changes accompanying invasion of the lamina propria. | early cellular and vascular changes in response to invasion of lamina propria by entamoeba histolytica were studied sequentially, at the ultrastructural level, in germfree guinea pigs inoculated intracecally with amebae and enteric flora derived from patients with acute amebic colitis. approximately one week post-inoculation the animals developed acute colitis with mucosal invasion by trophic amebae. although epithelial cells at the sites of amebic invasion showed progressive cytoplasmic changes ... | 1976 | 816067 |
parasitic infections in humans in west kalimantan (borneo), indonesia. | a survey was carried out among inhabitants of eight villages in west kalimantan province (borneo), whereby blood smears were examined for malaria, stools examined for intestinal parasites and sera tested by the indirect hemagglutination test for antibodies to entamoeba histolytica and toxoplasma gondii. the prevalence of malaria among 3017 people examined was 5.6% (plasmodium vivax 2.8%, plasmodium falciparum 2.8%). brugia malayi microfilariae were found in 3.6% and wuchereria bancrofti in 0.3%. ... | 1976 | 788263 |
parasitology survey in northern sumatra, indonesia. | a parasitology survey was conducted in five villages in north sumatra, indonesia. a total of 3,207 blood smears, 2,066 stool specimens and 969 sera were examined. sixty (1.9%) inhabitants had malaria (plasmodium vivax 41, p. falciparum 19), and 20 had brugia malayi microfilaraemia. the most common intestinal helminths were trichuris trichiura (87%), ascaris lumbricoides (75%) and hookworm (58%). other helminths found in low numbers were enterobius vermicularis, strongyloides stercoralis, taenia ... | 1976 | 950682 |
tinidazole: a review of its antiprotozoal activity and therapeutic efficacy. | tinidazole, a synthetic imidazole derivative, has been used in the oral treatment of several protozoal infections - trichomoniasis, giardiasis and amoebiasis. among the protozoal organisms inhibited by tinidazole are trichomonas vaginalis, trichomonas foetus, and entamoeba histolytica. in vitro, tinidazole has been shown to possess antiprotozoal activity at least comparable to, and in some cases greater than, metronidazole. tinidazole also has activity against some gram-negative anaerobic bacill ... | 1976 | 954609 |
therapeutic evaluation of oxantel pamoate (1, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-2-[trans-3-hydroxystyryl] pyrimidine pamoate) in severe trichuris trichiura infection. | the efficacy of oxantel pamoate (1, 4, 5, 6-tetrahydro-2-[trans-3-hydroxystyryl]-1-methyl pyrimidine pamoate) was evaluated in 25 children with severe trichuris infection. the presence of chronic dysentery and sigmoidoscopic demonstration of whipworms in the intestinal mucosa were the criteria for inclusion in the trial. most of these patients had severe anemia, rectal prolapse, digital clubbing, hypoproteinemia, and growth retardation. there were a high incidence of concomitant parasitism with ... | 1976 | 961973 |
observations on the intestinal protozoa infecting man in rhodesia. | humans in rhodesia harbour a wide range of intestinal protozoa. of the species included, entamoeba histolytica, entamoeba coli and giardia lamblia have previously been recorded. other species which are either rarely reported or which have previously never been reported from this country, include trichomonas hominis, chilomastix mesnili, enteromonas hominis, retortamonas intestinalis, balantidum coli,entamoeba hartmanni,entamoeba histolytica laredo. endolimax nana, dientamoeba fragilis and isospo ... | 1976 | 988643 |
action of antiamoebic drugs on ribonuclease and deoxyribonuclease activities of the caeca of rats infected with a virulent strain entamoeba histolytica. | 1976 | 992730 | |
heavy trichuris infection and amoebic dysentery in orang asli children. a comparison of the two diseases. | children with heavy trichuris infestation were compared with paediatric amoebic dysentery patients and normal children. heavy trichuris infestation was diagnosed by visualization of worms on anoscopy. patients with heavy trichuris infection had a longer duration of disease, more frequent hospitalization and a higher rate of rectal prolapse than did patients with amoebiasis. five trichuris children also had clubbing. trichuris patients had lower mean haematrocrits (27%) and serum albumin (3-3 gm% ... | 1976 | 1006759 |
parasitological survey in gorontalo north sulawesi, indonesia. | a survey for blood and intestinal parasites was carried out in the municipality of gorontalo on the minahasa peninsula of north sulawesi. a total of 156 stool specimens were obtained from 83 males and 73 females. trichuris trichiura, ascaris lumbricoides, hookworm, unidentified dicrocoeliid-like ova and entamoeba coli, in that order, were the most common intestinal parasites detected. other intestinal parasites found less frequently were entamoeba histolytica, iodamoeba bütschlii, endolimax nan ... | 1976 | 1030844 |
intestinal and blood parasites of man in bireuen and takengon, aceh province, sumatra, indonesia. | a survey for blood and intestinal parasites was carried out in aceh province of north sumatra, indonesia. a total of 348 stool specimens were obtained from 167 males and 181 females ranging in age from 6 months to 70 years. over 98% of the population sampled were found infected with at least one intestinal parasite. ascaris lumbricoides, trichuris trichiura, hookworm and entamoeba coli, in that order, were the most common parasites detected. other intestinal parasites found less frequently were ... | 1976 | 1030850 |
treatment of intestinal parasites in australian aboriginal children. | five to nine-year-old aboriginal children on mitchell river community maintained a satisfactory growth rate in the presence of multiple infections with intestinal parasites. intensive treatment was successful in eliminating giardia lamblia, entamoeba histolytica, and strongyloides stercoralis infections, but reinfection with g. lamblia was rapid. treatment failed to produce any growth spurt in the group. this may have been due to the rapidity of reinfection, but raises the question of whether in ... | 1976 | 1263912 |
[amoebas with special reference to entaboeba histolytica. symptomatology, diagnosis and results of a survey conducted in huambo, angola]. | 1976 | 205139 | |
[intraperitoneal rupture of an amebic liver abscess. apropos of a clinical case]. | 1976 | 205140 | |
laboratory investigation of diarrhea in travelers to mexico: evaluation of methods for detecting enterotoxigenic echerichia coli. | a laboratory investigation was conducted on cultures collected from travelers before, during, and after a trip to mexico to characterize the etiology of traveler's diarrhea. four laboratory methods for detecting enterotoxigenicity of escherichia coli were evaluated: the infant mouse assay, the chinese hamster ovary (cho) cell assay, the y1 adrenal cell assay, and the rabbit ileal loop. although a number of common enteric pathogens were identified as a cause of traveler's diarrhea, including six ... | 1976 | 180047 |
[raynaud syndrome of unusual etiology]. | 1976 | 180472 | |
endemic amebiasis in an arkansas community. | parasitologic, serologic, and epidemiologic studies were done during 1967 in calion, arkansas (population 544). infection with entamoeba histolytica was found to be endemic but was segregated along racial lines. twenty-two (9.9%) black compared with only one (0.6%) white had e. histolytica demonstrated in one stool examination; only two blacks had symptoms suggestive of amebiasis. no positive amebiasis indirect hemaggulination titers were found in 135 white residents. in contrast, 41 (17.9%) bla ... | 1976 | 180800 |
amebiasis of clitoris mimicking carcinoma. | 1976 | 181603 | |
search for potential amoebicides. part v. n-substituted 2-nitro-4,5-dimethoxybenzamides and anils of 2-amino-3-methoxy and 2-amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzoic acids. | the authors in all have synthesised 28 new n-substituted 2-nitro, 4,5-dimethoxy-benzamides, and anils of 2-amino-3-methoxy and 2-amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzoic acids with a view to obtain potent amoebicides. their work is based on the observation that a large number of dimethoxyphenyl substituted derivatives occupy an important place as antiamobic agents. fourteen belonging to different series subjected to in vitro screening for amoebicidal activity against e. histolytica failed to show any signific ... | 1976 | 181737 |
incorporation of purines and pyrimidines in axenically grown entamoeba histolytica. | 1976 | 182949 | |
double-blind test of metronidazole and tinidazole in the treatment of asymptomatic entamoeba histolytica and entamoeba hartmanni carriers. | one hundred and fifteen persons with asymptomatic entamoeba histolytica or e. hartmanni infection, or both, were given metronidazole (750 mg three times daily for 5 days), tinidazole (1 g twice daily on 2 consecutive days), or a starch placebo. three post-treatment stools were examined in the 2 weeks following initiation of treatment. cysts of e. histolytica reappeared in the stools of 37% of 30 given metronidazole, 62% of 34 given tinidazole, and 70% of 31 given placebo. cysts of e. hartmanni r ... | 1976 | 183554 |
seroepidemiology of amebiasis in the orang asli (western malaysian aborigine) and other malaysians. | the indirect hemagglutination test was used to study antibody titers to entamoeba histolytica in different malaysian populations. eighty-seven percent of orang asli (western malaysian aborigines) adults and 79% of orang asli children with acute amebic dysentery were seropositive. however, significantly fewer children (39%) with amebic dysentery had high titer responses (titer greater than or equal to 1:1,280) than did adults with amebic dysentery (76%). no correlation between proctoscopic severi ... | 1976 | 183555 |
lethal action of bile on axenically grown e. histolytica and the influence of bile salts on the amoebicidal activity of emetine and metronidazole. | 1976 | 184036 | |
cultivation of axenic entamoeba histolytica from small inocula. | 1976 | 184038 | |
entamoeba histolytica infection in a german shepherd dog. | 1976 | 184910 | |
[a patient with pain in her side]. | 1976 | 185532 | |
ultrastructure of trophozoites of entamoeba histolytica from human amoebic liver abscess. | 1976 | 185759 |