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sarcoptes scabiei infestation of the coyote (canis latrans), illustrated by the scanning electron microscopy. 19826808163
survival of sarcoptes scabiei. 19826806337
[iconographia dermatologica - originator of scabies (author's transl)]. 19826804099
efficacy of ivermectin against sarcoptes scabiei and otodectes cynotis infestations of dogs. 19816798736
host-parasite relationships in hyperkeratotic (norwegian) scabies: pathological and immunological findings.the dynamics of intraepidermal penetration of the scabies mite and the host's responses to the invaders have been studied in hyperkeratotic scabies. contrary to the generally accepted view, the mites progressed not only through the stratum corneum but also into the underlying epidermis and even occasionally to the dermo-epidermal interface. morphological evidence of reactive processes included parakeratosis surrounding the burrows, psoriasiform hyperplasia with increased basal cell labelling ind ...19816797458
[scabies (clinical aspects, epidemiology, prevention and treatment)]. 19816795849
the extraction of sarcoptes scabiei from mammalian hosts. 19816795331
scabies presenting as urticaria. 19816790738
survival of sarcoptes scabiei. 19816790587
[life cycle of scabies mite (sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis) studied by scanning electron microscopy (author's transl)].the life history of the sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis has been studied with a scanning electron microscope on crusts of a patient with hyperkeratotic (norwegian) scabies, eggs, embedded in an amorphous material, are laid in tiers on the parakeratotic floor of the burrow. once larval maturation has been completed, eggs are cut out from inside and the larvae leave the shells which remain attached to the neighbouring corneocytes. the moults are easily recognized and give us a view on the hidden fa ...19816789755
the burrow ink test and the scabies mite. 19816787101
survival of sarcoptes scabiei. 19816782137
association of malassezia (pityrosporum) pachydermatis with sarcoptic mange in new york state.malassezia (pityrosporum) pachydermatis consistently accompanied sarcoptic mange in all red foxes (vulpes fulva), porcupines (erethizon dorsatum), and coyotes (canis latrans) examined. this yeastlike microorganism has not heretofore been reported on any of these hosts. its presence on the exoskeleton of sarcoptes scabiei taken from these animals suggests a carrier role for the mite. the yeast may be saprophytic or a secondary pathogen.19806780699
nursing management of patients with scabies and lice.ectoparasites have afflicted mankind since antiquity and continue to be responsible for much human suffering. the infested patient is in need of prompt, effective treatment from a compassionate, knowledgeable nurse. the nurse who understands how these creatures are transmitted and how they can be efficiently eradicated can help the patient become free of the misery of infestation and the dangers of secondary disease.19806779266
efficacy of ivermectin against sarcoptes scabiei in pigs.the efficacy of orally administered ivermectin against sarcoptes scabiei was investigated in pigs harbouring experimentally induced infections. treatment at dosage rates of 300 and 500 microgram per kg body-weight provided 100% control as assessed by mite populations and clinical signs, while at a dose rate of 180 microgram per kg mite populations were substantially reduced but not eliminated.19806777962
survival of sarcoptes scabiei. 19806774001
diagnosis and treatment of human scabies infestations. 19806772935
laboratory diagnosis of scabies.all the above listed reasons as well as the experience we have obtained with this method, justify our recommendation of the introduction of the laboratory diagnosis of scabies through the method of lye scraping of the skin into routine practice. a single parasite element is enough for determining the diagnosis while, for the above mentioned reasons, a negative microscope finding does not exclude the parasitic etiology of the given disease. we therefore recommend in the diagnosis of scabies that ...19806772710
[norwegian scabies caused by sarcoptes scabiei variety hominis].a rare case of norwegian scabies in a 16 years old female patient is reported. there also was silver roussel's syndrome and cellular immunologic deficiency. the case was confirmed at the biopsy, direct examination and immunologic examinations. clinically, by erythema and adherent, abundant, whitish desquamation. the treatment resulted in a full recovery.19806769444
cross infestivity of sarcoptes scabiei.sarcoptes scabiei var. canis was successfully transferred from the dog to new zealand white rabbits, oryctologus cuniculus. natural and experimental transfers were accomplished between rabbits. the dog strain transferred to rabbits showed no morphologic changes and was readily transferred back to dogs. experimental transfer of var. canis to guinea pigs and pigs resulted in only temporary infestation. attempts to infest haired and hairless mice, thymus-deficient (nude) mice, and rats were unsucce ...19846736342
experimental infection of red foxes (vulpes vulpes) with sarcoptes scabiei var. vulpes.two of 3 red foxes became experimentally infected with sarcoptes scabiei v. vulpes isolated from a naturally infected wild fox. the first clinical sign was seen after 10 days. after 30 days hairless patches were observed on the back of one of the foxes while general hair loss continued slowly. on the other fox the only macroscopical changes was tangling of the hair. the foxes died after 67 and 94 days, respectively. both foxes were anaemic and in very poor condition. scratching was seen in only ...19846541832
occurrence and impact of zoonoses in pet dogs and cats at us air force bases.a descriptive epidemiologic study was conducted to quantitate the occurrence of zoonoses in pet animals (almost exclusively dogs and cats) at 30 air force bases in nine regions of the united states during 1980 and 1981. reviews of reported cases of pet-associated zoonoses in humans at these bases were included. occurrence of a zoonotic disease in dogs and cats was expressed as a ratio of reported cases per 100 rabies vaccinations (cs/crv). overall, the four zoonoses reported most frequently from ...19846496816
diagnostic exercise. mange due to sarcoptes scabiei. 19846482373
[new data on the life cycle of sarcoptes scabiei de geer, its association with clinical manifestations and improved methods of diagnosing scabies]. 19846442504
[clinical picture in scabies: comparison of the clinical description found in the literature with 179 patients examined].after analysing the recrudescence of scabies and its incidence in the state of rio grande do sul, brazil, clinical manifestations of this parasitic infestation found in 179 patients examined are commented. the patients, 83 men and 96 women, were between 16 and 65 years old, interned in a psychiatric hospital. the clinical diagnosis was given by experienced dermatologists. twenty-five text-books have been reviewed so as to compare them to the series of patients examined. the main conclusions were ...19846442384
[scanning electron microscopic observations of sarcoptes scabiei var hominis]. 19846439917
john hall grundy lecture. reflections on some human ectoparasites. 19846438307
efficacy of ivermectin against the mange mite sarcoptes scabiei var suis in pigs.the efficacy of ivermectin administered by esophageal intubation in a single dose was evaluated against the mange mite sarcoptes scabiei var suis in 24 naturally infested pigs. six pigs were allocated to each of the 4 treatment groups. control (group 1) pigs were given nonmedicated water, group 2 were given ivermectin at 300 micrograms/kg of body weight, group 3 were given ivermectin at 400 micrograms/kg, and group 4 were given ivermectin at 500 micrograms/kg. the pigs were examined for s scabie ...19846437301
hemagglutinating factor in an extract of sarcoptes scabiei var. suis (de geer).a naturally occurring hemagglutinating factor to tanned human o positive, ovine and porcine erythrocytes was found in extracts from sarcoptes scabiei var. suis. this hemagglutinating factor did not react with bovine, equine or avian erythrocytes. this factor was demonstrated by microscopic examination of the tanned erythrocytes and by the passive hemagglutination assay.19846437056
detection of serum antibodies to sarcoptic mange mite antigens by the passive hemagglutination assay in pigs infested with sarcoptes scabiei var. suis.development and remission of the clinical signs of sarcoptic mange in pigs experimentally infested once and twice with sarcoptes scabiei var. suis were described. encrusted lesions in the ears of pigs and a general dermatitis were observed 3 weeks after infestation, but subsided gradually. specific antibody activity, in titers averaging 1:16 000 in sera from rabbits immunized with mite extracts and 1:512 in the serum from a pig artificially infested with sarcoptic manage and then twice immunized ...19846437055
host-seeking behavior of sarcoptes scabiei.sarcoptes scabiei mites perceive specific host stimuli and are attracted to the host. mites dislodged from the host respond to both host odor and a thermal stimulus and seek its source. the response to thermal and host odor stimuli are independent. mites in close proximity to the body respond to both stimuli and show no preference for either. at greater distances from the host, odor is the more important stimulus.19846436342
survival and infectivity of sarcoptes scabiei var. canis and var. hominis.sarcoptes scabiei var. canis served as a suitable model for the study of s. scabiei var. hominis survival. s. scabiei var. canis and var. hominis mites were found to survive off the host for 24 to 36 hours at room conditions (21 degrees c and 40% to 80% relative humidity [rh]), and the canine variety survived 19 days at 10 degrees c and 97% rh. female mites survived decidedly longer than male mites at comparable conditions. generally, higher rh values and lower temperatures favored survival, whe ...19846434601
observations on the incidence and control of sarcoptes scabiei var cameli in the arabian camel. 19846431688
[clinical effects of ivermectin in the treatment of sarcoptes scabiei var canis in farm foxes].the efficacy of ivermectin against natural infection of the mange mite sarcoptes scabiei var canis in foxes was evaluated. the investigations consisted of two field studies and one controlled study. in experiment 1, ivermectin was given as a single subcutaneous dose at 200 micrograms/kg in six foxes. in experiment 2, was one group, consisting of five animals, administered 200 micrograms ivermectin/kg s.c. twice with an interval of 35 days. group two, consisting of four animals, was given one sub ...19846431396
the epizootiology and pathology of sarcoptic mange in coyotes, canis latrans, from south texas.an epizootic of sarcoptic mange in coyotes from south texas, canis latrans , was studied over a 7-yr period, 1975 through 1981. from a four-county area centered in webb county, texas the epizootic radiated centrifugally to include a 27-county area. the disease progressed from initial, scabby encrustations on the ischium and fore and hind legs to severe, thickened, slate-gray hyperkeratotic lesions with almost complete alopecia. there were significant decreases in alpha-globulin and albumin, sign ...19836425486
evaluation of a sponge-on therapy for canine scabies.forty dogs (20 treated, 20 controls) were utilized to evaluate a new treatment for naturally acquired canine scabies. a liquid concentrate formulation of amitraz was diluted and applied as a sponge-on therapy. ninety-four percent of the dogs treated with the scabicide were cleared of mites and returned to clinical normality with a single topical treatment; one dog was retreated, cleared of mites and was also returned to normality. all dogs treated with the miticide responded clinically, therefor ...19846423834
the immunology of scabies.scabies is an inflammatory skin disease caused by the mite sarcoptes scabiei. the mite itself provokes little dermatitis. the rash and itch associated with scabies is probably a manifestation of immune response. the immune response may help to limit the number of infesting organisms either directly by toxic products generated during the reaction or indirectly by evoking scratch. critical studies using purified antigens from scabies mites in vivo and in vitro will be necessary in order to clarify ...19836419647
[life span of sarcoptic mites and their developmental stages in skin scrapings of swine under various environmental conditions]. 19836418107
[experimental studies of the clinical course and sequelae of sarcoptic mange in swine]. 19836418106
scanning electron microscopy of the scabies burrow and its contents, with special reference to the sarcoptes scabiei egg.an entire burrow of a female sarcoptes scabiei (var. hominis) mite was examined by scanning electron microscopy during serial transverse sectioning. the elevated roof and the wall were composed of compacted corneocytes. the floor had a smooth surface except at the anterior end. here it was made up of nucleated stratum granulosum cells, etched in appearance, presumably having been chewed by the mite. the female mite, the larvae, scybala, and eggs were also examined. the ultrastructure of the eggs ...19836417198
fine morphology of the egg-shell of sarcoptes scabiei(l.) (acarina: sarcoptidae). 19836417035
mites and bites. 19836415493
experimental canine scabies in humans.adult female sarcoptes scabiei var. canis mites were applied to human skin for 96 hours in an experimental chamber. clinical lesions produced during this period were studied histologically. the organisms burrowed, defecated, and laid up to nine eggs that developed normally. two eggs hatched after removal from the host. a life cycle was not completed during this short experiment, but these results suggest canine scabies are capable of such activities on human skin.19836415133
ivermectin for the control of swine scabies: relative values of prefarrowing treatment of sows and weaning treatment of pigs.ivermectin given in a single subcutaneous dose (300 micrograms/kg of body weight) was tested for activity against swine scabies (sarcoptes scabiei). efficacy was determined by recoveries of mites from ear scrapings and by observations of clinical signs. treatment of infected sows 8 to 37 days before farrowing eliminated scabies from the sows and prevented its transmission to their offspring. pigs farrowed by ivermectin-treated sows remained noninfected throughout the study regardless of whether ...19836410942
biopsies of nails. subungual scabies. 19836410932
the origin and evolution of host associations of sarcoptes scabiei and the subfamily sarcoptinae murray. 19836408884
itch mite on way to work. 19836402614
an evaluation of ivermectin in the treatment of sarcoptic mange in dogs.a colony of mixed-breed dogs (n = 298) naturally infested with sarcoptes scabiei was treated, twice, with 200 micrograms of ivermectin/kg of body weight subcutaneously at 14-day intervals. after the initial injection, positive skin scrapings from 20 treated dogs decreased from 7 to 1 and the degree of pruritus decreased. in contrast, positive skin scrapings from 22 nontreated dogs increased from 10 to 14, and there was an additional deterioration in the condition of the skin and an increase in t ...19846377991
scabies. 19846205665
scabies. 19846202465
experimental infection of goats with sarcoptes scabiei var. ovis.goats were experimentally infected with sarcoptes scabiei var. ovis from sheep, proving that this mite is not completely host specific. more severe lesions were produced on goats when the mites were applied to lacerated than when applied to scarified or non-scarified areas. lesions were more pronounced on moistened areas than dry areas, and lesions produced on dry scarified areas resembled those produced on non-scarified moistened ones. skin scrapings from the experimental lesions in the goats c ...19846202250
scabies: an update. 19836195569
common causes of treatment failure in scabies. 19836188734
resistance to antiscabietic drugs. 19836186700
[scabies crustosa ("norvegica"), a surprising source of scabies epidemics]. 19826181420
scabies mites (sarcoptes scabiei) in urine. 19816176620
[sarcoptes scabiei in the seal (phoca votulina). picture report]. 19666010832
[cat scabies in man caused by a cat diseased with sarcoptes scabiei and trychophytosis]. 19665950746
[occurrence and control of various ectoparasites in small experimental animals]. 19715005599
[dermatological and venereal diseases told about in the bible]. 19715002128
pet animal infestations and human skin lesions. 19715000050
scabies. 19714999180
[experiments on the control sarcoptidosis in cattle, sheep, and pigs, using a hypodix pour-on method]. 19694990785
[scabies diagnosis]. 19704989530
three ectoparasites of veterinary interest communicable to man. 19704989234
[parazitology of scabies]. 19704987149
[laboratory identification of sarcoptes scabiei in patients with scabiosis]. 19694984714
[scabies in an infant]. 19694982809
[scabies]. 19684976074
mite infestations of man contracted from dogs and cats.acarine infestations of the dog and cat are transmissible to man. the relation between age incidence in the host, duration of disease, and circumstances under which the animal is kept are stated. fifty out of 65 human contacts at risk to 42 infected dogs and cats showed lesions of mite infestation; 48% of these lesions were confined to the arms and torso.it is important to consider animal mite infestation in the differential diagnosis of human pruritic and papular skin disease.19684969550
norwegian scabies--report and lessons of a case. 19684967148
the etiologic agent of norwegian scabies. 19674965906
scraping for human scabies. a better method for positive preparations. 19734630016
[scabies in man. current clinical and epidemiological data]. 19724622922
on the association of some dermatoses with south american pemphigus foliaceus. 19744371031
[diagnosis of scabies]. 19714254903
letter: sarcoptes scabiei infestation of a koala (phascolarctos cinereus), with probable human involvement. 19744217173
[helminths (and various other parasites) of dromedary in ethiopia]. 19744216053
to the possible spread of scabies through bed linen. 19744209194
persistent scabious nodules. 19734207506
[on the possible viviparity of the sarcopt of human gale]. 19734206623
experimental sarcoptes scabiei infection in pigs: clinical signs and significance of infection. 19744206117
scabies in children. 19694179340
[serum protein modifications and anti-gamma-globulin factors in experimental and in natural pathologic conditions in the rabbit]. 19664173061
scabies. 19674167992
why acarus scabiei avoids the face. 19654163230
studies on sarcoptic mange in camels (camelus dromedarius). 19664162833
occurrence of mycobacterium leprae in arthropods. 19724146908
histology simulating reticulosis in persistent nodular scabies. 19744132777
scabies in babies. 19734125053
[influence of parasitology on the development of clinical medicine]. 19724120086
sarcoptes scabiei: the almost forgotten parasite. 19724111592
norwegian scabies in a male mongoloid: report of a case and a review of the literature. 19724110184
epidemic scabies. 19714101577
phosmet for the systemic control of pig mange in growing pigs.a study of the effect of sarcoptes scabiei var. suis on the performance of growing pigs under commercial conditions is described. mange was endemic on the farm. phosmet treatment controlled mange in growing pigs and resulted in a 12% increase in average daily liveweight gain over untreated mange-infected controls.19854082451
scanning electron microscopic observation of sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis.scanning electron microscopy of sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis was carried out on a single mite. the ultrastructural morphology of sarcoptes is illustrated.19854056164
characterization of sarcoptes scabiei var. canis (acari: sarcoptidae) antigens and induced antibodies in rabbits. 19854009629
behaviour of sarcoptes scabiei in its burrow in hyperkeratotic scabies. a scanning electron microscopic study.the behaviour of sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis has been studied in the skin of 2 patients with hyperkeratotic scabies. after examination under the scanning electron microscope, the skin specimens can be reprocessed for light microscopic examination. original aspects and the dynamics of the burrowing parasite are presented, namely its penetration into the epidermis, the elimination of digestive residues and the maturation of the parasite's eggs.19853935495
serum ige antibodies to the scabies mite.porcine scabies mites, sarcoptes scabiei var. suis are more readily available in sufficient quantities than are human scabies mites. circulating ige antibodies specific to porcine scabies mites were found in 6 (30%) of 20 scabies patients with an rast score of at least 2. seven patients had elevated serum total ige levels. correlation between the rast values, the duration of pruritus, and the ige levels was not found. the results do not prove the existence of antibodies specific to porcine scabi ...19853926663
norwegian scabies in australian aborigines.norwegian scabies is a rare, but distinctive, variant of scabies. the infestation by the parasite is massive, and the lesions consist of hyperkeratotic plaques affecting the skin of the whole body. predisposition to this form of scabies occurs in association with a variety of conditions. three cases of norwegian scabies, which occurred in full-blood australian aborigines, and were managed in the royal darwin hospital, are reported.19853917531
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