Publications
| Title | Abstract | Year Filter | PMID(sorted descending) Filter |
|---|
| bactericidal activity of a granule extract from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes against bacteroides species. | the microbicidal activity of an acetate extract of human polymorphonuclear leukocyte granules was tested against bacteroides fragilis, bacteroides vulgatus, bacteroides distasonis and bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. all strains tested were killed by the extract, and there were no significant differences between the different bacteroides species. | 1983 | 6885166 |
| metabolism of mercapturic acid-pathway metabolites of 2-chloro-n-isopropylacetanilide (propachlor) by gastrointestinal bacteria. | 1. mercapturic acid pathway metabolites of propachlor, labelled with 14c, were incubated with pig caecal contents, small and large intestinal contents, and pure cultures of gastrointestinal bacteria. 2. the glutathione, cysteine, n-acetylcysteine, and the s-oxide of the n-acetylcysteine conjugates of propachlor (2-chloro-n-isopropylacetanilide) were each metabolized by mixed pig caecal micro-organisms to 2-mercapto-n-isopropylacetanilide. 3. the extent of formation of 2-mercapto-n-isopropylaceta ... | 1983 | 6880239 |
| demonstration of bacteroides capsules by light microscopy and ultrastructural cytochemistry. | forty-six anaerobic gram-negative bacilli, including 26 members of the bacteroides fragilis group (bfg), were examined for capsules by the india ink technic. thirty-five were encapsulated, including all the bfg strains. as a follow-up, seven of these isolates and two previously studied reference strains (b. fragilis atcc 23745 and bacteroides vulgatus atcc 8482) were examined for capsules by ultrastructural cytochemistry. using the periodic acid thiocarbohydrazide silver proteinate (patcsp) meth ... | 1983 | 6837522 |
| use of randomly cloned dna fragments for identification of bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. | randomly cloned fragments of dna from bacteroides thetaiotaomicron were used as hybridization probes for differentiation of b. thetaiotaomicron from closely related bacteroides species. hindiii digestion fragments of dna from b. thetaiotaomicron (type strain) were inserted into plasmid pbr322 and labeled with [alpha-32p]dctp by nick translation. these labeled plasmids were screened for hybridization to hindiii digests of chromosomal dna from type strains of the following human colonic bacteroide ... | 1983 | 6833179 |
| bacteria in enteric lesions of cattle. | thirty-nine species of bacteria were isolated from or demonstrated in the abomasal and small and large intestinal mucosa of 23 adult cattle and 41 calves and identified. the bacteria isolated were related to the gross and microscopical lesions. campylobacters, clostridium perfringens type a, c sordellii, actinobacillus lignieresii, fusobacterium necrophorum, mycobacterium paratuberculosis, aeromonas hydrophila and escherichia coli were all associated with specific lesions. the relationship of ot ... | 1983 | 6829137 |
| susceptibility of intestinal anaerobes to new beta-lactam antibiotics. | in vitro susceptibility of 473 isolates of anaerobic bacteria derived from patients hospitalized for treatment of abdominal trauma was tested against third-generation cephalosporins--moxalactam, cefotaxime, ceftizoxime, cefmenoxime--and a penicillin--n-formimidoyl thienamycin--by serial agar dilution method in the anaerobic glove box. there were 208 bacteroides isolates including 80 bacteroides fragilis and 100 peptococci and peptostreptococci. the minimal inhibitory concentration (mic) 75% of b ... | 1984 | 6744975 |
| activation of hageman factor by lipopolysaccharides of bacteroides fragilis, bacteroides vulgatus, and fusobacterium mortiferum. | preincubation of lipopolysaccharides (lps) of bacteroides fragilis, bacteroides vulgatus, and fusobacterium mortiferum with purified human hageman factor (hf) followed by addition of purified human prekallikrein resulted in the activation of hf, as measured by the generation of kallikrein using the tripeptide substrate n-alpha-benzoyl-l-proline-l-phenylalanine-l-arginine-4-nitroanilide. addition of purified hf, which had been preincubated with the lps, to hf-deficient plasma resulted in the acce ... | 1984 | 6718941 |
| infectivity of organisms recovered from polymicrobial abscesses. | the ability to cause subcutaneous abscesses in mice was used to identify the pathogens among the bacteria recovered from 13 clinical abscesses. a total of 35 isolates (30 anaerobes and 5 aerobes), 16 of which were encapsulated, were recovered from these abscesses. encapsulated organisms included eight bacteroides spp. (three bacteroides asaccharolyticus and one strain each of bacteroides oralis, bacteroides intermedius, bacteroides biacutus, bacteroides vulgatus, and bacteroides ruminicola subsp ... | 1983 | 6642674 |
| enhancement of experimental ulcerative colitis by immunization with bacteroides vulgatus. | previous studies with the guinea pig model for ulcerative colitis have shown that the inducing agent, carrageenan, does not provoke ulcerations in germfree guinea pigs, but animals monoassociated with bacteroides vulgatus develop cecal ulcerations when fed carrageenan. in an effort to define the role of b. vulgatus in this model system, conventional guinea pigs were immunized with b. vulgatus before carrageenan treatment. immunized animals developed both circulating antibody and positive skin te ... | 1983 | 6642651 |
| quantitative variability in requirements for opsonization of strains within the bacteroides fragilis group. | requirements for opsonization of various strains within the species bacteroides fragilis, bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, bacteroides vulgatus, and bacteroides distasonis were investigated. the minimal concentration of normal human serum that facilitated maximal uptake by human peripheral leukocytes of 14c-labeled strains ranged from 5% to 80%. heated (56 c at 30 min) serum produced less uptake than untreated serum, suggesting that complement was required for opsonization. using human serum deplet ... | 1983 | 6631060 |
| the intestinal microflora of infants: composition of fecal flora in breast-fed and bottle-fed infants. | the fecal flora of 35 breast-fed and 35 bottle-fed babies was determined. bifidobacteria were the predominant fecal bacteria in both groups. conversely, the counts of most of the other bacteria, such as bacteroides, eubacteria, peptococci, veillonella, clostridia, enterobacteria, streptococci, and bacilli in the bottle-fed group were significantly higher than those in the breast-fed group. the frequencies of occurrence of lecithinase positive clostridia, clostridia-others, pseudomonas and bacill ... | 1984 | 6513816 |
| adoptive transfer of immune enhancement of experimental ulcerative colitis. | previous experiments with the carrageenan model for ulcerative colitis have shown that the inflammatory response in guinea pigs can be enhanced by immunization with and subsequent feeding of bacteroides vulgatus to experimental animals. the present studies showed that only certain strains of b. vulgatus are capable of provoking immune enhancement of ulcerative colitis. animals were fed carrageenan and various strains of viable b. vulgatus after immunization with a strain of b. vulgatus isolated ... | 1984 | 6480115 |
| distribution and effects of a defined six-member murine-derived microflora in gnotobiotic gerbils. | the gnotobiotic gerbil was selected as a model with which to study the effects of colonization with a defined microflora on organ morphology, histology, and selected blood biochemical parameters. gerbils were maintained germfree for 13 months but failed to reproduce, presumably because of the enlarged cecum. a colony of gnotobiotic gerbils that was associated with a bacterial flora consisting of lactobacillus brevis, streptococcus faecalis, staphylococcus epidermidis, bacteroides vulgatus, enter ... | 1984 | 6426388 |
| alpha-ketoglutarate metabolism by cytochrome-containing anaerobes. | during growth in the presence of tracer amounts of exogenously supplied alpha-keto[1-14c]glutarate (akg) or alpha-keto [5-14c]glutarate, cytochrome-containing bacteroides fragilis strain 2044 and bacteroides vulgatus strain 8482 incorporated extremely small amounts of radioactivity into cell macromolecules and protoheme. under identical conditions, bacteroides "l" strain 7cm and bacteroides buccae strain j1 incorporated substantial label from [5-14c]akg, but not [1-14c]akg, into cellular macromo ... | 1983 | 6413047 |
| rapid glutamic acid decarboxylase test for identification of bacteroides and clostridium spp. | a rapid 4-h test for glutamic acid decarboxylase is described for the identification of certain anaerobic bacteria. the test substrate consisted of 1.0 g of l-glutamic acid, 0.3 ml of triton x-155, and 0.05 g of bromcresol green sodium salt in 1 liter of water. the substrate was dispensed in 0.5-ml amounts into test tubes, and a turbid suspension was made with the test organism. the test was then incubated aerobically at 35 degrees c for 4 h. the development of a blue color was considered positi ... | 1984 | 6376535 |
| open study of ceftazidime in serious infections due to multiply-resistant bacteria. | we treated 37 infections in 32 patients who had one or more significant underlying diseases. most of the responsible micro-organisms were multiresistant, but were initially sensitive to ceftazidime. they included 16 pseudomonas spp., 10 serratia spp., 6 klebsiella spp., 7 other enterobacteriaceae, 3 staphylococcus spp., 3 strict anaerobes and 1 acinetobacter anitratus. indications for ceftazidime encompassed a broad spectrum of diseases: 10 complicated uti, 13 skeletal and soft tissue infections ... | 1983 | 6352619 |
| characterization of cephalosporinases from bacteroides fragilis, bacteroides thetaiotaomicron and bacteroides vulgatus. | the susceptibility of 80 bacteroides fragilis group strains isolated from clinical specimens to beta-lactam antibiotics was investigated by agar dilution method. twenty strains showed high resistance to the antibiotics. the resistance level of the isolates to cephaloridine was related to the amount of beta-lactamase activity (cephalosporinase; csase) produced. b. fragilis gn-11477, b. thetaiotaomicron gn11478 and b. vulgatus gn11479 were selected from among the csase producing strains, and the e ... | 1983 | 6332105 |
| in vitro activity of mk0787 (n-formimidoyl thienamycin) and other beta-lactam compounds against bacteroides spp. | the susceptibilities of 82 strains of the bacteroides fragilis group to eight beta-lactam compounds, lincomycin, and metronidazole were determined by using an agar dilution technique. mk0787 (n-formimidoyl thienamycin) was the most active compound, inhibiting all strains at a concentration of 1 microgram/ml. metronidazole was the only other drug of similar activity. of the beta-lactam compounds, cefoxitin and mk0787 showed uniform activity against all species, whereas most other compounds were r ... | 1981 | 6282191 |
| lymphocytotoxic and microbial antibodies in crohn's disease and matched controls. | patients with crohn's disease and age, sex and seasonally matched healthy controls were studied for cold lymphocytotoxic and a variety of microbial antibodies. lymphocytotoxic antibody titers were increased significantly in the crohn's patients compared to controls, but did not correlate with any of the microbial titers. antibodies to a pseudomonas-like bacterium and bacteroides vulgatus were also increased in the patients, but titers to chlamydia trachomatis, rotavirus and norwalk virus were no ... | 1981 | 6275790 |
| specificity of immunoglobulin m antibodies in normal human serum that participate in opsonophagocytosis and intracellular killing of bacteroides fragilis and bacteroides thetaiotaomicron by by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. | studies were performed to determine the specificity of immunoglobulin m (igm) antibodies in normal human serum that participate in opsonophagocytosis and intracellular killing of bacteroides fragilis 1365 and bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 1343 by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. purified normal human igm was adsorbed with washed heat-killed cells of the homologous strains and heterologous strains of b. fragilis, b. thetaiotaomicron, bacteroides vulgatus, bacteroides distasonis, and bacteroides ... | 1980 | 6160104 |
| the direct immunofluorescence in the presumptive identification of bacteroides species. | two kits containing fluorescein labeled-polyvalent antisera to bacteroides fragilis, bacteroides distasonis, bacteroides ovatus, bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, bacteroides vulgatus (fluoretec-f) and to bacteroides melaninogenicus subsp. melaninogenicus and intermedius and to bacteroides asaccharolyticus (non-oral strains) (fluoretec-m) were evaluated for the identification of the respective organisms in bacterial cultures and clinical specimens. in both cases immunofluorescent tests were compared ... | 1982 | 6126973 |
| [trial in abdominal surgery of a new molecule, trimebutine, in resumption of postoperative transit]. | 2016 | 5088602 | |
| [isoagglutinin level in human saliva]. | 1972 | 5076480 | |
| conduction velocities of lemniscal and thalamocortical fibers: their somatotopic differentiation and a rule of connection in the thalamic relay system. | 1972 | 5075713 | |
| drug screening for endocrine effects: influence of body weight on organ weight. | 1972 | 5070844 | |
| [pathogenesis and prevention of diabetes mellitus and its complications]. | 2016 | 5069982 | |
| [x-ray radioisotope diagnosis of tumor metastases of urogenital organs into the skeleton]. | 2015 | 5063119 | |
| a new species of chigger, blankaartia pauli (acarina: trombiculidae), from the southeastern united states. | 1972 | 5057499 | |
| [stereochemistry of ephedrine-like compounds. absolute configuration of the four isomeric cis- and trans-6-amino-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5h-benzocycloheptenols-(5)]. | 2016 | 5053529 | |
| [diagnosis and treatment of conductive hearing losses in childhood]. | 2012 | 5050011 | |
| [graphic models of the flow of information in the health care of prague university students]. | 2016 | 5045146 | |
| local and systemic effects of phenylalanine on intestinal transport of tyrosine and tryptophan. | 1972 | 5037606 | |
| inflammatory bowel disease in ankylosing spondylitis. | 2016 | 5030136 | |
| hepatic protein and nucleic acid content in dipsosurus dorsalis following hypophysectomy and treatment with estradiol-17 and growth hormone. | 2016 | 5029486 | |
| [blood gases and acid-base equilibrium in children with bronchial asthma]. | 2014 | 5029483 | |
| excretion of steroid hormone metabolites in bile of male rats. | 1972 | 5028879 | |
| the location of the fluid pump in the cornea. | 1. fluid transport across rabbit corneal tissue has been investigated by observing the movement of fluid interfaces under the microscope, or by mounting the tissue between two chambers and observing the displacement of menisci within capillary tubes.2. in both cases, the endothelial layer supported on a thin sheet of connective tissue is capable of pumping fluid in a direction out of the cornea, against a head of pressure. the volume of fluid moved may amount to twelve times the thickness of the ... | 1972 | 5016991 |
| [role of the parietal associative cortex in the conditioned-reflex activity of rhesus monkeys]. | 1971 | 5004228 | |
| [long-term therapy of the chronic bronchitis syndrome using tanderil]. | 2014 | 4992075 | |
| [organ and species specificity of leucine aminopeptidase from bovine lens]. | 1970 | 4991388 | |
| leucocyte groups in baboons tested with human antisera. | 1970 | 4987704 | |
| [studies on the influence of bacteria and intestinal helminths of host, taking in consideration germ-free animals. ii. studies on the influence of bacteria on the development of helminths in germ-free animals]. | 1969 | 4978124 | |
| failure of antibody formation after massive exposure to the rh (d) antigen. | 2016 | 4977102 | |
| [hemodynamic effects of nitroglycerin in dogs]. | 1968 | 4970730 | |
| observations on visna virus-infected cell cultures stained with acridine orange. | 1966 | 4959372 | |
| [on comparative characteristics of the brain stem arteries in man and monkey (cercopithecus sabaecus l.)]. | 1965 | 4959240 | |
| [incorporation into bacillus subtilis ribosomes of ribonucleic acid synthesized under the influence of chloramphenicol in the presence of actinomycin d]. | 1965 | 4958012 | |
| an improved method for chromosome preparation from mouse liver. | 1971 | 4945732 | |
| [clinical use of prostaglandins type e(pge) and type a(pga)]. | 2016 | 4939298 | |
| dna synthesis in cell-free extracts of a dna polymerase-defective mutant. | 1970 | 4933688 | |
| a cellular deficit in the reconstitutive capacity of immune populations of lymphoid cells demonstrable in studies of delayed hypersensitivity in mice. evidence for thymus-bone marrow cell synergism. | a cell-transfer system was employed in the present work to investigate several characteristics of the capacity of immune and normal lymphoid cells to transfer the delayed response to methylated human serum albumin in lethally irradiated syngeneic recipients. spleen cells derived from donor mice immunized with goose erythrocytes were far less effective in transferring responsiveness when compared with equal numbers of normal cells. statistical analyses indicated a frequency of 1 reactive cell or ... | 1971 | 4928817 |
| therapeutic effectiveness of amantadine hydrochloride in influenza a2--double blind studies. | 1968 | 4906644 | |
| history of the wisconsin maternal mortality study and survey committee. | 2016 | 4905769 | |
| motor proficiency and other variables in educable mentally retarded children. | 2016 | 4898365 | |
| [unitary discharge of pontine reticular formation and phasic ponto-geniculo-occipital activity in the cat under reserpine]. | 1969 | 4895788 | |
| [traffic facial injuries]. | 2016 | 4884373 | |
| preliminary survey of medical care in hawaii. 1. hospital care. | 2016 | 4876386 | |
| bacteroides vulgatus, a nonsporeforming anaerobe for testing fluid thioglycollate medium. | 1968 | 4874465 | |
| assessment of behavior characteristics in mental retardates. | 2016 | 4867070 | |
| [autoimmune hepatitis]. | 2016 | 4865241 | |
| thiogalactoside transacetylase. amino- and carboxyl-terminal studies. | 1967 | 4863046 | |
| experimental blackout and the visual system. | 2016 | 4860699 | |
| score changes following repeated administration of mental status questionnaires. | 2011 | 4854204 | |
| radiological case of the month. | 2015 | 4854015 | |
| [hpl serum levels in intrauterine retardation of fetal growth during late pregnancy (author's transl)]. | 2016 | 4848903 | |
| [establishment of the lactation function in parturients during puerperium]. | 1974 | 4848671 | |
| role of the fire service in road-traffic accidents. | 2016 | 4845316 | |
| editorial: the significance of food poisoning in canada. | 2016 | 4841214 | |
| inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. | 1974 | 4840167 | |
| influence of hypoxia on tidal volume response to co2 in decerebrate cats. | 1974 | 4837688 | |
| somatic spines in the supraoptic nucleus of the rat hypothalamus. | 1974 | 4836488 | |
| somatic spines in the supraoptic nucleus of the rat hypothalamus. | 1974 | 4836488 | |
| a pathway of chitosan formation in mucor rouxii: enzymatic deacetylation of chitin. | 1974 | 4826874 | |
| plasma renin activity and thirst following hypovolemia or caval ligation in rats. | 1974 | 4824876 | |
| [laryngo-tracheal lesions produced by endothracheal intubation in children. anatomical study of 53 cases]. | 2016 | 4822603 | |
| [detection of cellular radiation autoallergy in mice using a method of splenocyte migration inhibition]. | 2016 | 4821651 | |
| steroid therapy for tracheal stenosis in children: clinical experience in 4 children with severe strictures. | 2016 | 4813126 | |
| electron microscopic study of meiosis in diploid male silkworms. | 2016 | 4778507 | |
| intercellular pathways in the heart: direct evidence for low resistance channels. | 1973 | 4772042 | |
| self-evaluation by first-year medical students in a clinical science programme. | 2016 | 4771337 | |
| sex roles in games. | 2016 | 4766351 | |
| custody of children and the law. | 2015 | 4765874 | |
| [the urinary excretion of lotrimazole in various age groups of children]. | 2015 | 4762903 | |
| [term cervical pregnancy (author's transl)]. | 2016 | 4747158 | |
| cargo cultism: a psychosocial study of melanesian millenarianism. | 2016 | 4746308 | |
| aflatoxin and nitrogen balance in the young calf. | 1973 | 4745450 | |
| systolic time intervals in valvular aortic stenosis and idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis. | 2016 | 4734998 | |
| nuclear bodies in bovine mammary gland in different physiological states. | 1973 | 4734828 | |
| [treatment of schistosoma hematobium infestation with niridazol]. | 1973 | 4730988 | |
| [sugar composition of lipopolysaccharides in various yersinia enterocolitica strains]. | 1973 | 4730766 | |
| [apparatus for automatic reinfusion of blood]. | 2015 | 4720164 | |
| the du suppression test using 125 i-udr to define biochemical megaloblastosis. | 2016 | 4716055 | |
| regulation of triglyceride biosynthesis in adipose and intestinal tissue. | the synthesis of phosphatidic acid and di- and triglycerides via the glycerol-3-phosphate pathway is markedly inhibited by 2-monooleyl ether in microsomal and whole cell preparations obtained from adipose and intestinal tissue. monoglycerides are also inhibitors under conditions in which their hydrolysis is minimized. a correlation between inhibition by, and the hydrolysis of, monoglycerides has been demonstrated. 2-monooleyl ether is the most effective inhibitor of the several mono- and di- eth ... | 2016 | 4715324 |
| an indexing coverage study of toxicological literature. | 2016 | 4715287 | |
| deputizing services. | 2016 | 4714493 | |
| technical aspects of dr. kryter's paper "impairment to hearing from exposure to noise" with respect to the niosh statistics. | 2016 | 4712552 | |
| [effects of dichlorvos and malathion on ascorbic acid level and the nutritional value of some vegetables]. | 2015 | 4709861 | |
| wegener's granulomatosis causing deafness. | 2015 | 4704648 | |
| [ovarian vein syndrome]. | 2015 | 4704157 | |
| [ovarian vein syndrome]. | 2015 | 4704157 |