Publications

TitleAbstractYear
Filter
PMID(sorted descending)
Filter
postpartum septicemia with mycoplasma hominis. 19685694590
possible mycoplasma hominis urethritis rvealed by differing responses of "abacterial urethritis" to treatment with tetracycline and erythromycin. 19685687045
neonatal eye infections due to mycoplasma hominis.in one year mycoplasma hominis was isolated from 8 out of 250 clinically infected eyes of newborn infants. this infection occurred in only a small proportion of babies whose mothers carried the organism in the vagina. probably mycoplasma infection of the eye in neonates is commoner than is realized.19685666804
mycoplasma hominis in pregnancy.one hundred and seventyone antenatal patients were examined for the presence of ;large colony' mycoplasmas in the vagina, and for complement-fixing antibody to mycoplasma hominis. in 25 patients the findings before and after delivery were compared. in patients from whom m. hominis was grown, antibody was twice as common after delivery, and the development of antibody was sometimes associated with pyrexia and signs of genital tract infection.19675602580
[electron microscopy studies of mycoplasma hominis (strain w 463-69)]. 19715564897
the effect of antibiotic therapy on mycoplasma in the female genital tract. in vitro and in vivo studies on the sensitivity of mycoplasma hominis and t-mycoplasmas to tetracyclines and other antibiotics. 19715558594
celular morphology of newly isolated mycoplasma hominis strains.cells of mycoplasma hominis growing in laboratory media for the first time were observed by phase contrast and identified by their reaction to homologous antiserum.19715541025
antibodies to mycoplasma hominis in patients with genital infections and in healthy controls. 19705536333
antibody to mycoplasma hominis in patients with respiratory disease.an attempt was made to evaluate the role of mycoplasma hominis in respiratory infection in adults. sera collected from patients admitted to hospital with respiratory infections were examined for antibody to m. hominis. the incidence of antibody was no higher than that found previously in patients without respiratory disease.19705488037
selective inhibition in vitro of mycoplasma hominis by lincomycin. 19705430347
mycoplasma hominis and abortion. 19705415047
electron microscopy of small cells: mycoplasma hominis.the size, ultrastructure, and reproduction of mycoplasma hominis species h39 were studied by electron microscopy. these are the smallest known cells.19695361221
increased serum levels of igm in acute salpingitis related to the occurrence of mycoplasma hominis. 19705278892
mycoplasma hominis i in respiratory tract infections. 19705278145
the distribution of complement-fixing antibody and growth-inhibiting antibody to mycoplasma hominis. 19665225021
wound infection with mycoplasma hominis. 19715109963
thymidine metabolism in mycoplasma hominis. 19715089326
the role of mycoplasma membrane proteins in the adsorption of animal cells to mycoplasma hominis colonies. 19725038881
[detection of antibodies against mycoplasma hominis type i in the blood serum of patients with chronic recurrent salpingoophoritis]. 19725023866
antigenic differences within the species mycoplasma hominis.membrane and soluble fractions of one genital and two oral strains of mycoplasma hominis were compared by immunodiffusion and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. differences were demonstrated between the membrane antigens of the three strains by immunodiffusion, and the membrane proteins also gave dissimilar patterns in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. the soluble fractions gave identical lines in immunodiffusion tests and similar patterns in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.when the strain ...19704989856
tubal and cervical cultures in acute salpingitis with special reference to mycoplasma hominis and t-strain mycoplasmas. 19704988097
the antigens of mycoplasma hominis. 19694982556
preliminary observations on the antigens of mycoplasma hominis. 19684971162
the antigenic structure of haemophilus and corynebacterium species from the human genital tract claimed to be associated with or derived from mycoplasma hominis. 19654956766
the antigenic structure of pplo (mycoplasma hominis) and related bacteria. 19654956678
comparison of the ultrastructure of several rickettsiae, ornithosis virus, and mycoplasma in tissue culture.anderson, douglas r. (national cancer institute, bethesda, md.), hope e. hopps, michael f. barile, and barbara c. bernheim. comparison of the ultrastructure of several rickettsiae, ornithosis virus, and mycoplasma in tissue culture. j. bacteriol. 90:1387-1404. 1965.-in an effort to make a valid comparison of the ultrastructure of several intracellular parasites, selected agents were propagated under identical conditions in a single type of tissue culture cell; such infected preparations were pro ...19654954556
characterization of ribosomes and rnas from mycoplasma hominis. 19714942459
mycoplasma hominis and postpartum febrile complications. 19714933359
mycoplasma recovery from the male genitourinary tract: voided urine versus the urethral swab.a study of mycoplasma recovery from the genitourinary tract was made on a group of 50 males attending a venereal disease clinic. the purpose of the investigation was to compare recovery rates of mycoplasma from two types of clinical specimens-the urethral swab and voided urine. the total number of positive cultures did not differ significantly when either the swab or urine was used; mycoplasma hominis type 1 was the only taxonomic species isolated, either alone or mixed with t-strain mycoplasma. ...19704908529
[role of mycoplasma in urethritis. i. mycoplasma hominis type i]. 19694907650
[amnionitis due to mycoplasma hominis with intact membranes (author's transl)]. 19744848014
colonization with genital mycoplasmas in women.factors relating to colonization by mycoplasma hominis and t-mycoplasms were studied in 757 women. urethral and vaginal cultures were obtained from each participant. mycoplasmal colonization was more prevelent among black women studied at boston city hospital (compared with private office) and among women using oral contraceptives. colonization with m. hominis was also associated with examination early in the menstrual cycle. colonization with both organisms was more prevalent among women wh ...19734697645
mycoplasma hominis type i infection and pregnancy. 19734682612
virus-like particles in mycoplasma hominis. 19724649744
[supplement to the etiological analysis of so-called primary atypical pneumonia(pap)--on the etiological roles of mumps-virus, mycoplasma hominis and dermatophagoides pharinae]. 19724631842
membrane antigens of mycoplasma hominis.extraction of membranes of mycoplasma hominis with n-butanol showed that antigenicity was associated with the non-lipid residue, which probably consisted mainly of protein, and not with the lipid itself.since many membrane proteins are hydrophobic, membranes were rendered soluble in various ways. extraction with urea or phenol was the most successful, yielding extracts which were both antigenic and serologically reactive. the urea extract could not be fractionated by polyacrylamide disk electrop ...19724622482
[the role of complement in the phenomenon of immunoinhibition in mycoplasma hominis]. 19744615724
the persistence of mycoplasmas in the urogenital tract of men in the antarctic.a series of meatal swabs, taken from 17 men over a period of 17 months during their tour at an antarctic base was examined for mycoplasmas. the number of organisms isolated never exceeded 10(4) and not every specimen from each man yielded mycoplasmas. nevertheless, mycoplasma hominis was isolated from 71% and t-mycoplasmas from 59% of the men at some time during their stay. m. hominis persisted in the presence of serum iha antibody titres of 1/64. three subjects yielded only m. hominis and one o ...19744602036
isolation of mycoplasma hominis from cerebrospinal fluid. 19734592177
microcinematographic studies of mycoplasma hominis cells.cells of two strains of mycoplasma hominis growing in liquid medium on a glass surface were observed continuously, and cinematographic pictures were taken. most of the observed structures showed reversible changes of their shape, suggesting the presence of contractile material in membrane or cytoplasma. the frequency and speed of such variations were measured. the deformations seem to be related to multiplication. the mechanisms of these phenomena are unknown.19734570775
experimental mycoplasma hominis i infection in the pregnant rat. a possible model for studies of teratogenesis. 19744474113
serological comparison of five arginine-utilizing mycoplasma species by two-dimensional immunoelectrophoresis.five arginine-utilizing, nonglycolytic mycoplasma species were compared serologically by two dimensional immunoelectrophoresis. the survey included: mycoplasma hominis, mycoplasma arthritidis, mycoplasma gateae, mycoplasma gallinarum, and three strains of mycoplasma arginini. although the m. arginini strains showed strong cross-reactions, each strain produced a different antigenic profile which was distinct and which indicated significant antigenic differences between strains. the m. arginini st ...19744473427
serological reactions of mycoplasma hominis: differences among mycoplasmacidal, metabolic inhibition, and growth agglutination tests.seven strains of mycoplasma hominis from human genital tracts were selected to produce antisera. the complement-dependent mycoplasmacidal (mc) activity and two complement-independent activities, metabolic inhibition (mi) and agglutination during growth (ga), of these sera were compared. the ga and mi tests were equivalent in titer and generally not affected by concentration of antigen; they revealed specific cross-reacting patterns among the seven strains. there was little if any cross-reactivit ...19744473426
infection with mycoplasma hominis and t-strains in the female genital tract. 19744418596
the interaction between mycoplasma hominis and poliovirus in cell culture. 19734355327
membrane lipids of mycoplasma hominis.essentially all of the lipids of mycoplasma hominis (200 mug/mg of cell protein) were found to be located in the cell membrane. over one-half were neutral lipids incorporated from the growth medium and consisting of 43% free cholesterol, 19% esterified cholesterol, 23% triglycerides, 10% free fatty acids, and small amounts of di- and monoglycerides. the polar lipids accounting for about 40% of the total were synthesized by the organisms. phosphatidylglycerol was the predominant lipid of this fra ...19734347923
susceptibility of genital mycoplasmas to antimicrobial agents.the susceptibility of 11 t-strains, 12 strains of mycoplasma hominis, and a single strain of m. fermentans to 15 antimicrobial agents was determined by study of inhibition of metabolic activity in a broth dilution system. all three species were inhibited by tetracycline, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, gentamicin, and kanamycin, and were relatively resistant to cephalothin, cephaloridine, polymyxin, vancomycin, and ampicillin. three antimicrobial agents had significant differential effects on the ...19704313312
isolation of mycoplasma hominis, t-strains, and cytomegalovirus from the cervix of pregnant women. 19704313103
effect of mycoplasma on interferon production and interferon assay in cell cultures.armstrong, d. (the children's hospital of philadelphia, philadelphia, pa.), and k. paucker. effect of mycoplasma on interferon production and interferon assay in cell cultures. j. bacteriol. 92:97-101. 1966.-the influence of mycoplasma on the production and action of interferon was studied in cultures of both l and human embryonic kidney (hek) cells. mycoplasma hominis 1, the negroni agent, and the f12 mycoplasma were used for infection of l cells, and m. hominis 1 and m. pneumoniae for inoculat ...19664287405
inhibition of growth of t-strain mycoplasmas by hydroxamic acids and by aurothiomalate.sorbyl-, benzoyl-, and 3-amino-benzoyl hydroxamic acids inhibited the development of an alkaline ph by t-strain cultures grown in broth containing 0.05% urea and phenol red. the specificity of this urease inhibition was demonstrated by the inhibition, by 10(-4)m sorbyl-hydroxamic acid, of the release of (14)co(2) from (14)c-urea by washed t-strain mycoplasmas in 4 hr of incubation. sorbyl-, benzoyl-, and 3-amino-benzoyl hydroxamic acids at a concentration of 10(-3)m markedly inhibited the multip ...19724207956
differences in susceptibility to phospholipase c of free and membrane-bound phospholipids of mycoplasma hominis. 19734202552
[experimental studies on the morphology and multiplication of human mycoplasma with special reference to mycoplasma hominis]. 19704192685
vital staining of mycoplasma and l-forms with chlorazol black e.vital staining of mycoplasma colonies was attempted because other dye visualization techniques kill the organisms and preclude reisolation for further studies. the lipophilic amphoteric dye chlorazol black e (cbe) was the most successful of 14 vital dyes tested on mycoplasma hominis, m. pharyngis, m. fermentans, m. arthritidis, m. salivarium, m. pneumoniae, and l-forms of staphylococcus aureus when used in 1:1,000 (w/v) saline dilution as the sterile suspension medium for inoculation of hayflick ...19694184696
mycoplasma hominis in ayre's smears. 19674166274
extrachromosomal dna of mycoplasma hominis. 19734125096
[survival of mycoplasma hominis in various culture storage conditions]. 19724119851
isolation of mycoplasma membranes by digitonin.the cell membrane of mycoplasma hominis was isolated by lysing the cells with digitonin. electron microscopy and chemical, density gradient, and electrophoretic analyses of the membrane proteins showed the membranes so obtained, like those isolated by osmotic lysis, to be relatively free of cytoplasmic contaminants. sensitivity to digitonin lysis depended on temperature but was not affected by mg(2+) ions and was only slightly affected by the age of the culture. accordingly, it seems that digito ...19724112256
ureaplasma urealyticum causing persistent urethritis in a patient with hypogammaglobulinaemia.ureaplasma urealyticum organisms (ureaplasmas) were isolated in large numbers (up to 10(8) colour changing units (ccu)/ml) over a period of four years from the urethra of a man with hypogammaglobulinaemia and non-gonococcal urethritis. elimination of mycoplasma hominis by antibiotic treatment early in the course of the urethritis did not diminish the severity of his condition, which indicated that this mycoplasma was not a cause. courses of treatment with tetracyclines, spectinomycin, erythromyc ...19854086030
the photosensitizing activity of haematoporphyrin on mollicutes.the photosensitizing activity of haematoporphyrin (hp) on mycoplasma hominis and acholeplasma laidlawii was studied as a function of the phase of growth and the amount of sterols in the cell membrane. less hp was bound to cells when the membrane had a high sterol content. both strains in the exponential but not in the stationary phase of growth were sensitive to hp treatment (above 1 microgram ml-1) in the dark. visible light irradiation of hp-loaded cells caused in all cases a decrease of cell ...19854067577
[mycoplasma hominis as a possible etiologic factor in diseases of the female genitalia]. 19854063861
concrement formation in the urinary bladder in rats inoculated with ureaplasma urealyticum.to study the concrement-forming ability of ureaplasma urealyticum in the urinary tract, viable and heat-killed ureaplasmas as well as urease and non-urease-producing bacteria were inoculated into the bladder in rats. viable ureaplasmas, in contrast to heat-killed, caused the formation of bladder stones with a frequency corresponding to urease-producing bacteria (proteus mirabilis). it was not possible to reculture the inoculated ureaplasmas from the urinary tract. non-urease producing microorgan ...19854049607
microbiological and serological study of non-gonococcal urethritis with special reference to mycoplasma genitalium.twenty-two men with non-gonococcal urethritis (ngu), 19 with gonorrhoea, and 22 without urethritis were examined for various micro-organisms. chlamydia trachomatis was isolated from the urethra of 45% of men with ngu, 21% of those with gonorrhoea, but from none without urethritis. ureaplasma urealyticum but not mycoplasma hominis was recovered from a larger proportion of men with ngu than from those in the other groups. m genitalium was isolated presumptively from 32% of men with ngu, 12% of tho ...19854043971
prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis and genital mycoplasmas in asymptomatic women.to establish the prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis, mycoplasma hominis and ureaplasma urealyticum in women attending a family planning and a prenatal clinic in halifax, cervical swabs were obtained at the time of the first visit from 491 women who had no symptoms of genital infection. among the women attending the family planning clinic m. hominis occurred in combination with c. trachomatis more frequently than expected (p less than 0.05). it occurred in the absence of u. urealyticum in only a ...19854039970
urethral isolation of the genital mycoplasmas and chlamydia trachomatis in women with chronic urologic complaints.eighty-six abacteriuric women with chronic urologic complaints were studied to determine the relationship of chlamydia trachomatis, mycoplasma hominis, and ureaplasma urealyticum to their symptoms or diagnoses. all patients had urethral scrape specimens for isolation of the three organisms as well as a detailed urologic history and urodynamic evaluation. thirty-three of 86 patients (38%) had positive urethral ureaplasma cultures; seven had concurrent m. hominis isolation. no patient had m. homin ...19854039533
[incidence of mycoplasma hominis in men examined for infertility]. 19854034195
nucleic acid relationships among the anaerobic mycoplasmas.the genetic relatedness between twelve selected strains among four distinct serovars of anaerobic mycoplasmas was studied using [3h]dna-dna hybridization, and the results were compared with data obtained from biochemical and serological tests. radiolabelled dna probes were prepared from five strains representing four serovars. based on the homology results, the anaerobic mycoplasmas can be divided into five distinct groups representing five distinct species and two distinct genera. there are two ...19854020344
neonatal mycoplasmaemia: mycoplasma hominis as a significant cause of disease?a full-term baby boy had respiratory distress, fever and pneumonia within 20 h of birth. isolation of mycoplasma hominis from blood taken after 20 h and 11 days was accompanied by an antibody response. although chlamydial igm antibody was detected, chlamydial infection probably did not cause the pneumonia. penicillin was ineffective but treatment with gentamicin, and particularly tetracycline, was associated with slow improvement. mycoplasma hominis should be considered as a cause of respiratory ...19854008964
importance of mycoplasma hominis in acute salpingitis assessed by culture and serological tests.in 95 women with a provisional diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease, a final diagnosis of acute salpingitis was confirmed by laparoscopy in 46 and 10 had strong clinical evidence of acute salpingitis. the findings in the remaining 39 patients without signs of acute salpingitis by laparoscopy were used as a standard of reference. criteria for the diagnosis of possible mycoplasmal salpingitis were tentatively defined as the isolation of mycoplasma hominis from the cervix together with positive ...19854007861
[mycoplasma hominis salpingitis. a serological study]. 19853992557
detection of mycoplasma hominis septicemia by radiometric blood culture.the ease with which mycoplasma hominis can be recovered and the frequency of its occurrence in septicemia may not be fully appreciated. we detected the growth of m. hominis radiometrically with an automated blood culture instrument. the organism grew in both aerobic and anaerobic culture media, but the cultures were not visibly positive. it was necessary to stain the cultures with acridine orange to visualize m. hominis and to subculture them on columbia base sheep blood agar to confirm the posi ...19853980685
the effect of mycoplasma hominis and ureaplasma urealyticum on hamster egg in vitro penetration by human spermatozoa.the effects of some genital mycoplasmas on the in vitro penetration of human spermatozoa into the master egg were studied. ureaplasma urealyticum serotypes 4, 8, and 6 showed high interfering activity: 6.3% (p less than 0.01), 12.3%, and 14.5%, respectively, against the 55.6% penetration rate of untreated sperm. neither a cytotoxic effect of mycoplasmas on gametes nor a masking of the binding sites on the egg surface were demonstrated. in experiments carried out with u. urealyticum serotype 4, t ...19853965307
infection with chlamydia trachomatis in female college students.chlamydia trachomatis was isolated from genital specimens from 21 (4.9%) of 431 female college students. antibody to c. trachomatis was found in the genital secretions of 52 (11.9%) of 437 women. multiple logistic regression analysis showed race, number of sexual partners, and use of barrier methods of contraception to be predictive of infection with c. trachomatis. logistic regression analysis found race, number of sexual partners, use of barrier methods of contraception, and presence of cervic ...19853964985
[prevalence of mycoplasma hominis and ureaplasma urealyticum in patients with impaired fertility]. 19863964000
recovery of microorganisms in semen and relationship to semen evaluation.semen samples from 120 consecutive unselected men attending our fertility clinic were studied to determine the bacterial isolation rate of semen and its influence on semen quality. each sample was cultured aerobically, anaerobically, and for ureaplasma urealyticum and mycoplasma hominis. the following were analyzed for each semen specimen: motility, morphologic features, and number of sperm cells and viscosity of the ejaculate. four of the 120 samples had negative results; 101 cultures yielded o ...19863943640
prosthetic joint infection with mycoplasma hominis. 19863941284
[comparative activity of minocycline and doxycycline on mycoplasmas pathogenic for man].susceptibility of mycoplasma pneumoniae (10 strains), mycoplasma hominis (20 strains) and ureaplasma urealyticum (100 strains) to minocycline and doxycycline was studied in vitro. minimal inhibitory concentrations were determined using an agar dilution method for m. pneumoniae and m. hominis and a metabolic inhibition test for u. urealyticum. m. pneumoniae strains were highly susceptible to minocycline and doxycycline (mic less than or equal to 0.1 mg/l). among m. hominis strains, 17 were suscep ...19853937130
effects of mycoplasma hominis on in-vitro studies of neisseria gonorrhoeae.this study examined the effects mycoplasma hominis might have on neisseria gonorrhoeae. two auxotype standard strains of n. gonorrhoeae were found by culture and by light, fluorescence, and electron microscopy to be contaminated with m. hominis. in the presence of m. hominis, these strains of n. gonorrhoeae were typed as prototrophic. removal of the mycoplasmas by passage of the n. gonorrhoeae on serum-free medium resulted in a second change in growth requirements rather than a reversion to the ...19853929403
prevalence of antibodies to chlamydia trachomatis, neisseria gonorrhoeae, and mycoplasma hominis in infertile women.a total of 57 infertile women, who had been referred for in vitro fertilisation or for diagnostic laparoscopy, were tested for the presence of antibodies to chlamydia trachomatis, neisseria gonorrhoeae, and mycoplasma hominis. four were excluded from the study. of the remaining 53, 33 had laparoscopically obvious tubal disorders, such as adhesions, distal occlusions and strictures, and 20 did not. antibodies to c trachomatis were found in 7/33 (21.2%) v 0/20, antibodies to n gonorrhoeae in 20/38 ...19853924815
prevalence and manifestations of endometritis among women with cervicitis.thirty-five women referred from a clinic treating sexually transmitted diseases, because of suspected cervicitis, were studied for the presence of endometritis by transcervical endometrial biopsies and cervical and endometrial cultures. fourteen (40%) of the patients had histologic evidence of endometritis. findings that significantly correlated with endometritis included a history of intermenstrual vaginal bleeding, the presence of chlamydia trachomatis, neisseria gonorrhoeae, or streptococcus ...19853923837
pelvic inflammatory disease, intrauterine contraception, and the conduct of epidemiologic studies.pelvic inflammatory disease (pid) has been described in the medical literature for more than a century as a specific entity. neisseria gonorrhoeae, chlamydia trachomatis, and mycoplasma hominis, along with bacteroides fragilis and other anaerobic bacteria, have been most frequently associated with pid. factors affecting the occurrence of pid have been extensively studied during the past two decades and include number of sexual partners, age, race, socioeconomic status, education, and contracepti ...19853916040
antibodies to microbial, leukocyte and organ antigens.hemagglutinating antibodies to mycoplasma hominis were present in 30 of 83 infertile, 15 of 40 pregnant and 5 of 20 post-partum females and 20 of 82 infertile males in contrast to only 2 of 21 fertile females and 5 of 25 fertile males. their presence correlated with sperm antibody detection by tat in lab. 4, the immunobead-binding assay of lab. 1 and the sit of lab. 11, but not with other sperm antibody assays. immunofluorescent antibodies to chlamydia trachomatis, on the other hand, did not cor ...19853914551
the relation between vaginal ph and the microbiological status in vaginitis.the vaginal ph, microbial flora and presence of clue cells were investigated in 89 women who were seen at a sexually transmitted diseases clinic with a vaginal discharge or because they were contacts of men with gonococcal or non-gonococcal urethritis or because they were seeking a routine examination. none of the women had received antibiotics for at least 4 weeks before examination. a clinically normal vaginal secretion was found in 21 (55%) of 38 women who had a vaginal ph of 5.0-5.5, while s ...19853910080
[genital mycoplasma infections].clinical and experimental investigations on the significance of mycoplasma hominis and ureaplasma urealyticum have revealed different and contradictory results. both germs are frequently discovered in young, sexually active persons. ureaplasma urealyticum might be the cause of some cases of non-gonococcal urethritis. m. hominis seems to be one causative agent of endometritis, salpingitis, parametritis and septicaemia after birth; we do not know yet, however, how often this may be the case. m. ho ...19853904251
[antibiotic sensitivity of mycoplasma pathogenic for man].human pathogen mycoplasmas (mycoplasma pneumoniae, mycoplasma hominis, ureaplasma urealyticum) are intrinsically resistant to antibiotics which inhibit the cell wall biosynthesis (beta-lactams, vancomycin, bacitracin), to polymyxins, rifamycins, sulfonamides, trimethoprim, 5-nitroimidazoles, nitrofurans and to presently available quinolones. these three species are moderately susceptible to aminoglycosides, susceptible to chloramphenicol and highly susceptible to tetracyclines. m. pneumoniae is ...19853892448
prophylaxis with lymecycline in induced first-trimester abortion: a clinical, controlled trial assessing the role of chlamydia trachomatis and mycoplasma hominis.a clinical, controlled trial was performed to study the effect of prophylaxis with lymecycline and the role of chlamydia trachomatis and mycoplasma hominis in postabortal genital infection. of 532 women who were to undergo first-trimester abortion, 269 were randomized to treatment with oral lymecycline (300 mg bid) starting 2 days before the abortion and continuing for a total of 7 days, and 263 were randomized to placebo treatment. the rate of postabortal infection was 9.3% in the antibiotic gr ...19853890229
women at risk for gonorrhea: comparison of rosaramicin and ampicillin plus probenecid in the eradication of neisseria gonorrhoeae, chlamydia trachomatis and genital mycoplasmas.rosaramicin is a macrolide antibiotic with activity against neisseria gonorrhoeae, chlamydia trachomatis, and the genital mycoplasmas ureaplasma urealyticum and mycoplasma hominis. its efficacy in the treatment of genital infections was evaluated and compared with that of single-dose ampicillin plus probenecid in women with known, or suspected, uncomplicated gonococcal infection. isolation rates for n. gonorrhoeae, c. trachomatis, u. urealyticum, and m. hominis were 72%, 44%, 95%, and 65%, respe ...19853890223
invasiveness of salmonella typhimurium in hep-2 cell cultures pre-infected with mycoplasma hominis and mycoplasma orale.the influence of mycoplasma infection on the in vitro invasiveness of s. typhimurium in hep-2 cell cultures has been tested. two strains of arginine-utilizing mycoplasma species mycoplasma hominis and m. orale both seemed to inhibit the bacterial in vitro invasiveness. both the ratio of infected cells and the number of intracellular bacteria per cell were reduced in the mycoplasma-infected cultures.19853885679
chlamydia, mycoplasmas, ureaplasmas, and yeasts in the lower genital tract of females. comparison between a group attending a venereal disease clinic and a control group.162 women were investigated. group i consisted of 85 women, who were partners to men with non-gonococcal urethritis (ngu) or presented macroscopic signs of cervicitis; patients who had harbored neisseria gonorrhoeae were excluded from the study. group ii was a control group of 77 women without any complaints from the urogenital tract and with normal findings at pelvic examination. all the women were tested for infection with chlamydia trachomatis, mycoplasma hominis, ureaplasma urealyticum, and ...19853885669
chlamydia trachomatis, mycoplasma hominis, and ureaplasma urealyticum infections of infants. 19853881828
proteolytic activity of mycoplasmas and ureaplasmas isolated freshly from human saliva.mycoplasma and ureaplasma strains freshly isolated from human saliva were examined for proteolytic activity. all the strains tested (101 strains of mycoplasma salivarium, 97 strains of mycoplasma orale, and 3 strains each of mycoplasma hominis and ureaplasma urealyticum) decomposed horse serum proteins, bovine albumin, and casein. ten of the m. salivarium and 8 of the m. orale strains were tested for aminopeptidase activity as well, using l-leucine-p-nitroanilide as a substrate, and were shown t ...19853881657
serological evidence that chlamydiae and mycoplasmas are involved in infertility of women.women with a history of infertility for 2 or more years were examined by hysterosalpingography (hsg) and antibodies against chlamydia trachomatis, mycoplasma hominis and m. genitalium were measured by a microimmunofluorescence technique in sera obtained immediately before hsg. of 45 women with abnormal hsg findings, 15 (33%) had antibodies to c. trachomatis and 16 (35.5%) to m. hominis. in contrast, of 61 women with normal hsg findings, only 8 (13%) and 7 (11.5%) had antibodies to these micro-or ...19853881583
prevalence of low genital tract infectious agents in young israeli women.low genital tract infectious agents were examined 411 times in 386 young women. each examination included anamnesis, physical examination and broad-spectrum microbiologic analysis for the detection of: ureaplasma urealyticum, chlamydia trachomatis, trichomonas vaginalis, candida species, mycoplasma hominis, streptococcus beta hemolyticus group b, hemophilus vaginalis, neisseria gonorrhoeae and syphilis serology. three hundred and six patients were symptomatic for low genital tract infection and ...19853873446
[role of mycoplasma hominis and ureaplasma urealyticum in the etiology of various diseases]. 19853835596
a retrospective study of doxycycline in the treatment of genitourinary infections.a retrospective study was conducted to assess the prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis, ureaplasma ureolyticum, and mycoplasma sp in patients with suspected genital infection, and to assess the efficacy of doxycycline and other current antibiotic therapies. over a three-year period, 1,048 records of patients (64% female; 36% male) were reviewed. c trachomatis, u ureolyticum, or mycoplasma hominis was found in 39% of the men and 49% of the women. other pathogens included gardnerella vaginalis (in ...19863829089
measurement of antibody to mycoplasma hominis by an enzyme-linked immunoassay and detection of class-specific antibody responses in women with postpartum fever.the standard conditions for detection of human igg, igm, and iga antibodies to mycoplasma hominis by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) were established with the use of a cell lysate antigen and alkaline phosphatase conjugates. antigen was used at a concentration of 10 micrograms of protein per milliliter, sera were diluted 1:200, and conjugates were diluted 1:500. agreement between cultured isolation of m. hominis from the lower genital tract and presence of antibody in 207 women was ...19873826222
chorioamnionitis: its association with pregnancy outcome and microbial infection.in a study of 33 cases of perinatal death, chorioamnionitis was observed in 57.6% compared with 5% of 20 control cases (p less than 0.001) and in 70.8% of cases with no morphologic cause compared with 22.2% of cases with a defined cause of death (p less than 0.01). chorioamnionitis was significantly associated with previous gestations (p less than 0.01), prolonged rupture of the membranes (p less than 0.001), prematurity (20 to 27 weeks' gestation) (p less than 0.001), and low birth weight (less ...19873826174
low birth weight, prematurity, and postpartum endometritis. association with prenatal cervical mycoplasma hominis and chlamydia trachomatis infections.we studied associations of mycoplasma hominis, ureaplasma urealyticum, and chlamydia trachomatis genital infections with pregnancy outcomes, controlling by logistic and multiple linear regression for known risk factors and for the presence of the other two infections. a sample of 1204 navajo women enrolling for prenatal care had endocervical c trachomatis, m hominis, and u urealyticum cultures and serum samples taken at enrollment and when possible after 30 weeks. low birth weight (less than 250 ...19873806917
arginine deiminase of mycoplasma hominis: cytoplasmic and membrane-associated forms.membrane and cytoplasmic fractions of mycoplasma hominis inhibited the multiplication of this mycoplasma. arginine deiminase (ec 3.5.3.6), isolated from both fractions, reproduced the inhibition. the purified cytoplasmic deiminase had a subunit mr of 49,000, a specific activity of 53 units (mg protein)-1 and an a280/a260 ratio of 1.76. the membrane-associated enzyme had an identical mr but lower values for specific activity [39 units (mg protein)-1] and the a280/a260 ratio (1.46). in experiments ...19863806049
a survey of mycoplasma detection in veterinary vaccines.nine live virus veterinary vaccines from six sources were found to be contaminated with mycoplasma. the vaccines were for use in canine, feline and avian species, and 53 batches of the products were at fault. the isolates were identified as mycoplasma hominis, m. arginini, m. orale, m. hyorhinis and m. gallinarum. investigation of the contamination rate of other batches or other products from the same source in some cases helped to determine the source of infection. mycoplasma contaminants can b ...19863799018
ureaplasma urealyticum in the immunocompromised host.the lack of antibody in hypogammaglobulinemic patients probably results in failure of mycoplasmas to be "neutralized" and accounts for the diminished ability of the patients to cope with these organisms escaping hematogenously from the respiratory and urogenital tracts. furthermore ureaplasma urealyticum and other mycoplasmas are ingested by neutrophils in the absence of opsonins, indicated by the fact that they are able to trigger the release of chemiluminescence from these cells; ureaplasmas a ...19863797323
Displaying items 1201 - 1300 of 1670