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morphological description of taenia saginata asiatica (cyclophyllidea: taeniidae) from man in asia.in order to clarify the taxonomic status of the taenia saginata-like tapeworm in east asia, the morphological characteristics of the adult and cysticercus of classical t. saginata (american, swiss and poland strains) and the taiwan taenia were compared in the present study. the morphologic characteristics of these two parasites are very similar. the protoscolex of cysticercus of the taiwan taenia has a sunken rostellum while that of classical t. saginata has only an apical pit. in addition, the ...19958583124
ectopic locations of taenia saginata asiatica cysticerci in the abdominal cavity of domestic pig and monkey.eleven small-ear-miniature pigs, 1 landrace small-ear-miniature pig, and 1 monkey (macaca cyclopis) were infected experimentally with eggs of taenia saginata asiatica. they were found to harbor cysticerci on the liver surface, each with a thin, whitish fiber connecting to another location in the same lobe, or to other lobes of the liver; some were also connected individually to the diaphragm, abdominal muscles, and gall bladder with a short, thin fiber. moreover, they also harbored extrahepatic ...19968973419
annual economic loss caused by taenia saginata asiatica taeniasis in three endemic areas of east asia.the taenia saginata-like tapeworm in east asia has been designed as a separate subspecies of t. saginata. it was named as t. saginata asiatica and the classical t. saginata as t. saginata saginata. in the course of conducting experimental infections and morphological studies, a large number of adult worms of t. saginata asiatica was collected. it is possible to estimate the annual economic loss caused by this infection, since the worm load and the weight of worm habored by each infected person w ...19979656381
review of taeniasis in asia.although asian taenia is closely related to t. saginata, it is a genetically distinct entity and can be distinguished from the classical t. saginata. man is the only definite host of this parasite. the domestic pig and wild boar in taiwan as well as domestic pig in korea have been determined to be the natural intermediate hosts. moreover, the pig has been demonstrated to be the most favorable experimental intermediate host. the cysticerci are situated mainly in the liver. they are smaller than t ...19959774987
human taenia in severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mice.a rodent model for the development of the larval stages of human taeniid tapeworms would help advance immunodiagnosis in human and domestic animals and vaccine development for cysticercosis cellulosae or bovis in domestic animals. here, akira ito and mamoru ito review recent results demonstrating the potential of the severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mouse for supporting development of the larval stages of taenia saginata asiatica, t. saginata and t. solium.199910234188
oncospheres of taenia solium and t. saginata asiatica develop into metacestodes in normal and immunosuppressed mice.normal and immunosuppressed mice were infected with oncospheres of taenia saginata asiatica and t. solium. although normal icr mice were not susceptible to these two parasites, cysticerci were recovered from the immunosuppressed ones following venous injection. for t. s. asiatica, immunosuppressed icr mice had an infection rate of 12.5% and six cysticerci of this parasite were recovered from three males. after injection of t. solium oncospheres, a high infection rate of 57% was obtained and 23 c ...199910431380
taenia saginata asiatica: epidemiology, infection, immunological and molecular studies.the taeniasis in east asia has a special epidemiological pattern: people eat meat and/or viscera of pigs and acquire infection of taenia saginata-like tapeworms. however, cysticercosis is more often found in pigs than cattles. in order to elucidate the taxonomic status of this parasite, we have conducted extensive field surveys, experimental infections, and morphological as well as immunological studies since 1981. after obtaining sufficient information from our studies, we finally came to the c ...199810596984
further search for taenia saginata asiatica in chiang mai, thailand. 200010983566
rodent model for long-term maintenance and development of the viable cysticerci of taenia saginata asiatica.although oncospheres of taenia saginata asiatica can develop into cysticerci in immunodeficiency, immunosuppressed, and normal mice, no detailed information on the development features of these cysticerci from scid mice is available. in the present study, the tumor-like cyst was found in the subcutaneous tissues of each of 10 scid mice after 38-244 days inoculation with 39,000 oncospheres of t. s. asiatica. these cysts weighed 2.0-9.6 gm and were 1.5-4.3 cm in diameter. the number of cysticerci ...200011138316
current status of human parasitic infections in taiwan.the eradication of the 2 mosquito-borne parasitic diseases, malaria and lymphatic filariasis, is one of the greatest achievements of the parasite control campaigns in taiwan. most of the soil-transmitted nematode infections, with the exception of pinworm infection, are currently well controlled and limited to some aboriginal areas. food-borne parasitic zoonosis such as infections with angiostrongylus cantonensis, clonorchis sinensis, and taenia saginata asiatica are not rare, but the former is s ...200111605804
studies on abnormality of metacestodes and adult worms of taenia solium and taenia saginata asiatica in rodents and pigs.abnormalities are not uncommon in taenia saginata and t. solium. after examining 328 mature proglottids from 2 adult worms from two experimentally infected hamsters, 13 (4.0%) were found to have no genital pore but with numerous testes and several vas efferents; 1 (0.3%) one genital pore with one reproductive system; 12 (3.7%) one on each side with two sets of reproductive system; 17 (5.2%) two on one side with 2 sets of reproductive system; 8 (2.4%) one on one side and two on the other side wit ...200112041572
[first discovery of taenia saginata asiatica infection in yunnan province].to investigate the aetiology, species and epidemiological factors of taenia infection in a pilot area of lanping county, yunnan province.199912563790
vaccination trials against taenia solium eggs in pigs injected with frozen oncospheres of t. solium or taenia saginata asiatica.in this study, 12 small-ear-miniature pigs aged 142 to 185 days were used to determine whether pigs injected with nonviable oncospheres of taenia solium or taenia saginata asiatica can become resistant to the challenge of viable eggs of t. solium. the 12 pigs were equally divided into 4 groups: 3 experimental groups in which each pig was injected subcutaneously with a mixture of 0.2 ml complete freund's adjuvant and 10(4)/0.2 ml nonviable taiwan/asian taenia, indonesia taenia, or t. solium oncos ...200312886959
[epidemiological investigation of taenia saginata asiatica in duyun, guizhou and detection of amino acids and elements of adult worms].to study epidemiological factors of taeniasis and to detect amino acid and element components of adult worms in duyun of guizhou province.200315108532
differential diagnosis of taenia saginata and taenia saginata asiatica taeniasis through pcr.new multiplex-pcr and pcr-linked restriction fragment length polymorphism protocols, derived from taenia saginata hdp2 dna sequence, have been designed that allow the simultaneous and specific identification of t. saginata and taenia saginata asiatica. proglottids expelled from 20 different spanish taeniasis patients, previously diagnosed as t. saginata by both morphological identification and multiplex hdp2-pcr, were also examined by the newly developed pcr protocols, and the original diagnosis ...200415246508
annual economic loss caused by taenia saginata asiatica taeniasis in east asia.taeniasis is an important medical and economic problem in many countries in east asia, especially in the mountainous and remote areas where the inhabitants are fond of eating raw or undercooked meat. p.c. fan here discusses how sociocultural factors and local customs can contribute to the transmission of taeniasis and evaluates the economic losses caused by the disease.199715275091
development of taenia saginata asiatica metacestodes in scid mice and its infectivity in human and alternative definitive hosts.development of taenia saginata asiatica metacestodes in scid mice, and its infectivity in humans, golden hamsters, and mongolian gerbils as alternative definitive hosts, were investigated. cysticerci were recovered from scid mice that were subcutaneously injected with hatched oncospheres of t. s. asiatica. the morphological changes of metacestodes were observed. the recovered cysticerci were fed to gerbils, hamsters and humans, to check for their infectivity. tapeworms were recovered from gerbil ...200515812671
acute pancreatitis caused by tapeworm in the biliary tract.taeniasis is a helminthic infection endemic in southeast asia, including taiwan. recent studies suggest that asian taenia is a new subspecies of taenia saginata and has been renamed as taenia saginata asiatica. it is usually asymptomatic or associated with only mild gastrointestinal symptoms. we report the case of a 52-year-old woman with acute epigastric pain and vomiting. her levels of amylase and lipase were significantly elevated on admission. gastrointestinal endoscopy showed proglottids of ...200516103608
pig as a favorable animal for taenia saginata asiatica infection.the epidemiology of taenia saginata in some parts of asia is confusing, in that beef does not appear to be the source of infection. in some areas, beef is either not available or not eaten raw, whereas pork at times is eaten uncooked. in light of this situation, we have exposed pigs and other animals to infection with strains of t. saginata to establish their ability to serve as intermediate hosts. eggs of taiwan taenia, korea taenia, indonesia taenia, thailand taenia, philippines taenia, ethiop ...200616570562
human tapeworms in north vietnam.sixty-five taenia samples were collected from patients in a referral hospital in hanoi, north vietnam, for species identification by morphological and molecular techniques. pcr-rflp of a mitochondrial 12s rdna fragment, developed for this study, allowed direct differentiation between all taenia spp., overcoming the disadvantages of classical morphological examination, which failed on disintegrated samples. taenia saginata asiatica was the most common species (55.4%) followed by t. saginata (38.5 ...200716806333
isolation of a 14 kda antigen from taenia solium cyst fluid by hplc and its evaluation in enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for diagnosis of porcine cysticercosis.a fraction with a major band of 14kda was obtained from crude cyst fluid of taenia solium cysticerci by 2-step chromatography. a first fraction isolated by gel filtration (sephacryl s-300 high resolution) was purified using an anion exchange column (mono q hr 5/5) on high performance liquid chromatography. evaluation of the analytic sensitivity of this fraction (f3) was carried out in an antibody enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ab-elisa-f3) using serum samples from pigs experimentally infecte ...200717101161
[effect of gamma-interferon on hepatic granuloma formation in mice infected by cysticerci of taenia saginata asiatica].immunohistochemical streptavidin biotin-peroxidase complex method was used to investigate the effect of gamma-interferon (ifn-gamma) on the hepatic granuloma formation and liver fibrosis in mice infected with taenia saginata in duyun area of guizhou province. the results reveal contrary relation between the level of ifn-gamma in the liver and the degree of liver fibrosis (p<0.01). the injection of ifn-gamma considerably decreased (p<0.01) the area and size of granuloma (p<0.01).200617361828
[the random amplified polymorphic dna identification of 9 taenia saginata isolates from four provinces].to make molecular identification for 9 isolates of taenia saginata from 4 provinces.200617366970
[morphological observation on the adult worms of taenia saginata in western china].to investigate the morphological characteristics of the adult worms of taenia saginata from four areas of western china.200717639696
infection of normal c3h/hen mice with taenia saginata asiatica oncospheres.normal c3h/hen female mice were used to develop an animal model of taenia saginata asiatica oncosphere infection. the host cellular immune response in this model was analyzed by a cytokine enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cytokine elisa) and flow cytometry. tumor-like cysts containing cysticerci were recovered from the inoculation sites of female mice 7 weeks postinfection with the t. saginata asiatica oncospheres. a sharp increase and sustained elevation in the ability of spleen cells to prod ...200918752819
[informatics analysis of malate dehydrogenase from taenia saginata asiatica].tools from bioinformatics websites such as ncbi, expasy were used for the analysis. the malate dehydrogenase full-length gene from taenia saginata asiatica was 1 212 bp in length, with a coding region of 30-1 028 bp and coding 332 amino acids. it was a complete and full-length gene compared with the homologues in genbank. the protein showed no transmembrane region, with stable physical-chemical characteristics. three major linear epitopes located aa95-aa100, aa322-aa327 and aa117-aa122, with cer ...200819160971
[one case with 14 tapeworms (taenia saginata asiatica) expelled]. 200919856520
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