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occupational factors and the incidence of cancer of the bladder in canada.during 1979-82, a case-control study of occupational factors and urinary bladder cancer was conducted in edmonton, calgary, toronto, and kingston, canada. a total of 826 histologically verified cases of cancer were individually matched by sex, age, and area of residence to 792 randomly selected population controls. subjects were specifically asked about employment in several industries thought relevant to risk of bladder cancer. information was also obtained on lifelong occupational history, wit ...19883395572
plasma progesterone concentrations in female little brown bats (myotis lucifugus) during hibernation.monthly collections of hibernating little brown bats contained (1) nulliparous females with small uteri and no antral follicles, (2) nulliparous females with swollen uteri and mature follicles, and (3) parous females, which, despite obvious differences in reproductive status, had equivalent plasma progesterone values. during the principal study season, mean monthly progesterone concentrations (measured by radioimmunoassay) showed recurrent increases with an apparent periodicity of about 60 days, ...20123397958
[kidney concentrating ability in children and adolescents with normal kidneys]. 20123398393
patton's utilization-focused evaluation as the basis of the quality assurance process. 20083403687
pseudomonas aeruginosa sepsis presenting as peripheral subcutaneous nodules. report of 2 cases.two patients developed disseminated subcutaneous nodules with febrile illness. in both cases, pseudomonas aeruginosa was isolated from the lesions; blood cultures yielded the same organism in one case, and were negative in the other. the portal of entry was thought to be a jugular hemodalysis catheter in the first case and a necrotic zoster complicating lymphoma in the second case. both patients' condition improved with antibiotic therapy and the pseudomonas nodules resolved without surgical dra ...19883403778
vitamin k-dependent clotting factor deficiency in pregnancy.a case of malabsorption of vitamin k, leading to a vitamin k-dependent clotting factor deficiency that developed during the eighth gestational month, is reported. evaluation of the coagulopathy at term showed the cause to be an obstructive hepatobiliary disorder. given the pathophysiologic relationship between the coagulation cascade and the hepatic and biliary systems, routine measurement of the prothrombin and partial thromboplastin times is advised for all patients with evidence of hepatobili ...20123405563
hematological effect of supplementing anemic children with vitamin a alone and in combination with iron.ninety-nine anemic children aged 1-8 y were divided into four groups. each group was supplemented for 2 mo with vitamin a, iron, vitamin a plus fe, or a placebo. clinical, hematological, and fe biochemical evaluations were performed at the beginning and end of the study. vitamin a supplementation produced significant elevations in the serum levels of retinol, blood hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes, serum fe, and percent transferrin saturation (%ts) and had no effect on total fe binding capac ...20123414574
comparative bioavailability to humans of ascorbic acid alone or in a citrus extract.this study was performed to determine whether synthetic ascorbic acid (aa) alone or in a natural citrus extract containing bioflavonoids, proteins, and carbohydrates was more bioavailable to human subjects. the effect of a single 500-mg ascorbate dose of the two forms and a placebo citrus extract on plasma ascorbate was examined in eight fasting subjects. a comparison of the areas under the plasma concentration-time curves showed that the citrus extract was 35% more absorbed than aa (p less than ...19883414575
a medical center-based tertiary reference laboratory. experience at mayo medical laboratories (mml). 20123415449
solving patients' information problems by the nursing process and collaboration between the medical and nursing staff. part i: a model of the system. 20113420338
preventive medicine: a new challenge for medical education. 20123422371
effects of ouabain on cytosolic calcium in lymphocytes, platelets and adrenomedullary cells.it has been suggested that a circulating inhibitor of na/k atpase can stimulate natriuresis and cause vasoconstriction in essential hypertension by stimulating transmembrane na/ca exchange to produce increased cytosolic concentrations of ionized calcium ([ca++]i) in renal tubular and arteriolar smooth muscle cells. if this inhibitor affected [ca++]i in all cell types, then clinical assays for its presence could be applied to easily accessible cells such as blood cells or platelets, and the inhib ...19873429864
[differential diagnosis of gunshot wounds in shots from a smoothbore gun with the usual equipment and one using a wad-container]. 20123433312
coagulase-negative staphylococci resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics in vivo produce penicillin-binding protein 2a.strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci were tested for in vivo resistance in a rabbit model of prophylaxis of endocarditis. regimens of nafcillin, cefazolin, cefamandole, and vancomycin were compared for efficacy in the prevention of infection caused by two methicillin-resistant strains and a susceptible strain. for the two resistant strains, vancomycin was the most effective drug tested. all regimens were effective against the susceptible strain. the two strains for which prophylaxis with ...19873439802
[urinary hydrogen ion concentration as one of the pathogenetic factors of urinary calculi]. 20123445570
loss of intercalated membrane particles by treatment with phorbols.because brief exposure to phorbol esters renders normal cells vulnerable to deformation and cytolysis by lymphocytes, it was postulated that these tumor promoters might cause a hitherto unrecognized physical alteration in membrane architecture. to investigate this possibility, four tissue culture cell lines (k-562 erythroleukemia cells, melanoma cells, n1121 adult fibroblasts, and normal fetal fibroblasts) and three blood cell types (lymphocytes, monocytes, and platelets) were subjected to freez ...20123462729
seroepidemiology of campylobacter pyloridis.a total of 1158 sera were tested by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) for igg and iga antibodies to campylobacter pyloridis. when used to test sera from gastroendoscopy patients this method had a sensitivity of 91% and a specificity of 75%. ninety-eight of 108 infected patients (91%) were seropositive whereas only 23 of 92 (25%) uninfected patients were seropositive (p less than 0.001). positive serology was also associated with histological gastritis (p less than 0.001). when sera fr ...19863463897
focal dermal hypoplasia syndrome (goltz syndrome): the first dental case report. 20123466146
renal cell carcinoma in the wistar-lewis rat: a model for studying the mechanisms of cholesterol acquisition by a tumor in vivo.renal adenocarcinoma implanted into isogeneic wistar-lewis rats closely resembles human renal cancer. this paper characterizes the tumor's growth rate, metastatic potential, and its light and electron microscopic appearance. additionally, for the first time, the pathways through which a tumor acquires the cholesterol needed for growth were quantified in vivo. two 1-mg pieces of renal carcinoma were implanted beneath the renal capsule of 80 wistar-lewis rats. of the implanted tumors 95% "took" an ...19863486039
[use of desmopressin in the treatment of mild forms of hemophilia a and von willebrand's disease]. 20123494893
prevention of platelet alloimmunization.based on transfusion studies in patients and animal model systems, there are currently only two established methods of at least delaying platelet alloimmunization. these involve the administration of leukocyte-poor platelets and red cells or reducing a recipient's exposure to incompatible donor antigens by using single-donor pheresis products. the application of these approaches is limited by practical considerations of achieving sufficiently leukocyte-poor blood products to produce the desired ...19863515365
oral biopsy technique. the pathologist's perspective. 20123524767
production of colicin e5 by epidemic strains of salmonella typhimurium var. copenhagen.sixty eight strains of salmonella typhimurium were isolated during an outbreak of salmonellosis in the paediatric ward of saadi hospital in shiraz, iran. eleven of the strains were shown to produce a single type of colicin of group e. this colicin was identified as colicin e5. most of the colicinogenic strains exhibited similar drug sensitivity and phage typing patterns and all were of the serotype s. typhimurium var. copenhagen.19863526095
insomnia. 20123528949
suppression of migration inhibition factor (mif) production by mitomycins in vitro.the effects of a series of mitomycins in a modified version of the migration inhibition factor (mif) test were investigated. this modified assay, which uses monocytes of the mouse cell line wehi3 as target cells for mif, discriminates between effects on the migrating monocytes, the production of mif by lymphocytes and the activity of the produced mif. the 7-methoxy mitomycins were found to be more active than the 7-amino and 7-hydroxy derivatives in suppressing both the spontaneous migration of ...19863533763
suppression of migration inhibition factor (mif) production by mitomycins in vitro.the effects of a series of mitomycins in a modified version of the migration inhibition factor (mif) test were investigated. this modified assay, which uses monocytes of the mouse cell line wehi3 as target cells for mif, discriminates between effects on the migrating monocytes, the production of mif by lymphocytes and the activity of the produced mif. the 7-methoxy mitomycins were found to be more active than the 7-amino and 7-hydroxy derivatives in suppressing both the spontaneous migration of ...19863533763
francisco de santillana: first veterinary practitioner in north america? 20123533868
multiplication-stimulating activity-induced alkalinization of canine renal proximal tubular cells.the actions of a variety of polypeptide growth factors on isolated cells are thought to be initiated by stimulation of na+-h+ exchange across the plasma membranes of the cells resulting in intracellular alkalinization. to determine whether insulin-like growth factors (igfs) exert actions through such a mechanism, we incubated suspensions of canine renal proximal tubular segments with insulin or igf i or with multiplication-stimulating activity (msa)/igf ii. changes in intracellular ph were detec ...19863533920
propionibacterium acnes cerebral botryomycosis. the role of plastic embedding in the diagnosis of grain-producing infections.botryomycosis is a chronic infection in which bacterial colonies, or "grains," occur in purulent exudate associated with draining sinus tracts or abscess formation. this condition usually is caused by staphylococcus and streptococcus, but other organisms occasionally have been implicated. this report describes the first case of botryomycosis caused by propionibacterium acnes, a diphtheroid that has been rarely associated with opportunistic disease. in this case, plastic embedding allowed the obs ...19863535486
studies on the mechanics of the normal human middle ear.the middle ear was studied in temporal bone preparations using a laser-doppler interferometer. for measurements at a sound level of 80 db spl this method proved to be very reliable, as was shown by good reproducibility of results in experiments over more than 6 hours. the vibrations of the tympanic membrane and stapes footplate were studied from 200 hz to 10 khz and the results demonstrate a piston-like movement of the stapes footplate up to 120 db spl. the damping effect of the normal ear is lo ...19863536194
an appreciation: stephen p. meier. 20133539663
graduate medical education: who will pay how much for what? 20133541729
[error in the interpretation of echography in a case of retinoblastoma]. 20123542260
the analysis of visual motion: from computational theory to neuronal mechanisms. 20133551763
high mutagenic activity of 3-azido-1,2-propanediol (azidoglycerol, ag) in strain d7 of saccharomyces cerevisiae.3-azido-1,2-propanediol (azidoglycerol, ag) showed a high mutagenicity in strain d7 of saccharomyces cerevisiae. at 5 mm it increased the spontaneous frequency of isoleucine revertants 3500 times and the frequency of gene convertants 3000 times during 24 h of growth, reducing the growth rate to 30%. in non-growth conditions, treatment with 150 mm of ag for 3 h reduced cell survival to 60% and enhanced the frequency of isoleucine revertants 490 times and tryptophan-independent convertants 50 time ...19873553915
rhodopsin, vitamin a, and interstitial retinol-binding protein in the rd chicken.in order to determine whether blindness in the rd strain of rhode island red chickens is due to a defect in the vitamin a (visual) cycle, spectroscopy, high performance liquid chromatography, and immunochemical techniques were used to compare the amounts of rhodopsin, interstitial retinol-binding protein, and vitamin a compounds in the dark-adapted eyes of homozygous rd and heterozygous carriers. in both groups of chickens, (up to 6 weeks post-hatching) the distribution of stored vitamin a diffe ...19873557867
liquid chromatographic determination of benzo[a]pyrene at part-per-billion concentrations in highly refined coal- and petroleum-derived fuels.benzo[a]pyrene (bap), a well-known carcinogen, is frequently measured as an "indicator" of the potential dermal tumorigenicity of a sample. the present sequential high-performance liquid chromatography--high-performance liquid chromatography method overcomes problems in trace-level sample enrichment and recovery corrections encountered earlier. an amount of 5 g of naphtha or fuel oil is diluted to 10 ml with dichloromethane and spiked with a small quantity (ca. 0.25 micrograms) of 14c-labeled ba ...20133558598
the transcapillary exchange of sodium fluorescein in ischaemic limbs measured by fluorescein flowmetry.the transcapillary exchange of sodium fluorescein in the skin of 36 extremities (19 patients) with arterial occlusive disease was measured using two different ways of analysing the tissue fluorescence, fluorescein flowmetry (ff) and dynamic fluorescein angiography (fa). 7 mg sodium fluorescein/kg body weight was given intravenously. with ff, the transcapillary exchange of sodium fluorescein is expressed in arbitrary units as a fluorescence index. with fa, the time interval from the bolus injecti ...20133568585
systemic absorption of adrenaline after aerosol, eye-drop and subcutaneous administration to healthy volunteers.adrenaline is the drug of choice for management of the anaphylactic reaction. the objective of this study was to compare systemic absorption of adrenaline after administration by different routes to healthy volunteers. ten puffs (1.5 mg as adrenaline base) with 10-15 s intervals between them followed 2 h later by 20 puffs (3 mg) of adrenaline from a pressurized aerosol (medihaler-epi, 3m riker, 14.0 mg/ml adrenaline acid tartrate) were sprayed into the cheek pouch or inhaled through the mouth or ...20133592145
inflight application of three pilot workload measurement techniques.three measures of workload were tested during 11 routine missions conducted by the nasa kuiper airborne observatory: communications performance, subjective ratings, and heart rate. the activities that contributed to crewmember workload varied; the commander was responsible for aircraft control and navigation whereas the copilot handled communications with atc and the astronomers. ratings of workload, stress, and effort given by the two crewmembers were highly correlated and varied across flight ...20123593142
ultrastructure and changes during metamorphosis of the lympho-hemopoietic tissue of the larval anadromous sea lamprey petromyzon marinus.the ultrastructure of the lympho-hemopoietic tissue of the typhlosole and opisthonephros of larval petromyzon marinus was studied throughout the life cycle. in both locations, lympho-hemopoietic tissue houses a connective tissue stroma and is irrigated by a system of enlarged blood sinuses lined by a continuous endothelium. the typhlosolar and opisthonephric lympho-hemopoietic tissue consists of mature and developing blood cells belonging to erythroid, lymphoid, monocytic and granulocytic lineag ...20133595947
cancer of the breast in women born in southern italy and who migrated to the city of torino.individual demographic data of 459 women living in torino with incident breast cancer diagnosed in 1979 were compared with those of a random sample of 1800 women drawn from the list of residents in the same city. among women aged 25-44 and 45+ years, age-adjusted odds ratios for birth in southern italy were respectively 1.3 (95% cl, 0.1-2.1) and 0.7 (95% cl, 0.5-0.9). in women aged 45+ years, odds ratios increased with length of residence in torino.20133603717
[effects of azelastine on an experimentally-induced acute hepatic failure model]. 19873606396
myelodysplastic syndromes: analysis of 131 cases according to the fab classification.the clinical and haematological findings in 131 patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (mds), none of which had previously received chemotherapy or radiotherapy, classified according to the fab criteria, were analysed. the distribution among the 5 subgroups was: ra 31 patients, ras 19, raeb 23, cmml 29 and raebt 29 patients. there were difficulties in the classification of 24 patients. these included, first, 8 cases with myeloid hyperplasia of the bone marrow (bm) but without monocytosis or exc ...20123609254
radiation therapy with and without chemotherapy in the treatment of localized unresectable pancreatic carcinoma. a retrospective analysis. 20113611960
lung cancer: is fluoride in cigarette smoke an etiological factor? 20133636579
[a thought on family education for smoother return of apoplexy patients to home]. 20133637287
[clinical significance of atrial fibrillation]. 20133647493
plasma exchange for failure of early resuscitation in thermal injuries. 20133648044
the effect of corneal contact lenses on the oxygen tension in the anterior chamber of the rabbit eye.the oxygen tension in the aqueous humor in the anterior chamber of rabbit eyes was measured continuously with a polarographic electrode. the normal oxygen tension in the anterior chamber was 23 +/- 2 mm hg (mean +/- sd, n = 4). a contact lens was then placed on the cornea for at least 10 min and the drop in oxygen tension recorded. a hard polymethylmethacrylate lens reduced the oxygen tension by 16 +/- 4 mm hg, and a larger hydroxyethylmethacrylate soft lens (soflens) decreased oxygen tension by ...19873654146
tuberculin response of sri lankan children after bcg vaccination at birth.a total of 740 healthy children aged between 3 months and 11 years who had received bcg vaccination in the first month of life were mantoux tested in sri lanka. despite 97% having a visible scar following vaccination, 80% showed tuberculin anergy (0-1 mm). those without a scar showed no response. there was no correlation between scar size and the mantoux response. a low mean mantoux reaction was seen at all ages: 3.5 mm at 3 months, 3.2 mm at 18 months, 1.8 mm at 5-7 years and 1.9 mm at 9-11 yea ...19873660460
the effects of general anesthesia on upper respiratory tract infections in children.a prospective cohort study of 489 pediatric patients was performed to investigate the prevalence of perioperative respiratory complications and symptomatology in children presenting for myringotomy with upper respiratory tract infections (uris). all children undergoing myringotomy received halothane n2o/o2 anesthesia administered via face mask. information on complications and respiratory symptoms was obtained from the anesthesia and recovery room records, and by standardized questionnaire. ther ...20133688537
hyperphosphaturia associated with hypercalciuria in renal calcium stone patients. 20133691118
ethyl acrylate distribution, macromolecular binding, excretion, and metabolism in male fisher 344 rats.we have demonstrated previously that ethyl acrylate causes severe acute forestomach (nonglandular portion of the stomach) toxicity in rats. ethyl acrylate was also shown to cause forestomach tumors when administered to rats chronically by gavage. the current studies were designed to investigate ethyl acrylate distribution, excretion, and metabolism, as well as the macromolecular interactions of ethyl acrylate (etac) in the forestomach (target organ) and liver (nontarget organ). 2,3-[14c]ethyl ac ...19873691998
ethyl acrylate distribution, macromolecular binding, excretion, and metabolism in male fisher 344 rats.we have demonstrated previously that ethyl acrylate causes severe acute forestomach (nonglandular portion of the stomach) toxicity in rats. ethyl acrylate was also shown to cause forestomach tumors when administered to rats chronically by gavage. the current studies were designed to investigate ethyl acrylate distribution, excretion, and metabolism, as well as the macromolecular interactions of ethyl acrylate (etac) in the forestomach (target organ) and liver (nontarget organ). 2,3-[14c]ethyl ac ...19873691998
perceived continuity of gliding and steady-state tones through interrupting noise. 20133696942
manifestations of kingella kingae infections in adults: resemblance to neisserial infections.kingella kingae is a rare human pathogen. most reported infections are in children and involve endocardium, vascular space, and skeletal tissues. we report herein two cases of k. kingae infection recently seen in adults. kingella kingae caused acute meningitis in a patient with sickle cell anemia and in the second patient with alcoholic liver disease, sepsis with a petechial rash. the clinical presentation due to k. kingae closely resembled that caused by related neisseria genus.19863709097
bacterial esophagitis in immunocompromised patients.we studied the clinical and pathologic features of bacterial esophagitis in three index cases identified by endoscopic biopsy and in 20 autopsy cases. fourteen of the 23 patients had malignant hematologic conditions, aplastic anemia, or solid tumors; ten were profoundly neutropenic (white blood cell count, less than 100/mm3 [less than 0.1 x 10(9)/l]). the organisms involved in bacterial esophagitis were gram-positive cocci in 14, gram-negative bacilli in three, mixed gram-negative bacilli and gr ...19863718132
[multifocal hydatid cysts in children].from 1981 to 1983, 112 children have been operated on for hydatidosis, 26 of them presented multifocal hydatid cysts. in half cases the lung was affected, in association with an abdominal affect. in 6 cases it was a bilateral pulmonary localisation. the check-up is essentially with two exams: thoracal radiology, front and side view; and abdominal echography. the hydatic serology confirms the parasitic origin. 40 surgical operations have been necessary for 21 children carried 171 hydatid cysts. t ...20133719886
multiple flexor tendon xanthomas and contractures in the hands of a child with familial hypercholesterolemia.a 6-year-old girl with familial hypercholesterolemia had flexion contractures of the fingers due to tendon and joint xanthomas. this unique problem was corrected by the combination of local hand surgery and a portacaval shunt.20133722777
clinical evaluation of ocular and visual functions in insulin-dependent juvenile diabetics.ocular and visual functions were evaluated in 30 insulin-dependent diabetics, aged 12 to 20 years, and 30 age- and sex-matched nondiabetics. the test and control groups were compared in terms of visual resolution, accommodative ability, color discrimination, functional retinal reserve, and afferent optic nerve function. these results were considered along with the blood-glucose level, crystalline lens, fundus appearance, level of diabetic control, and disease duration. no widespread differences ...20113740205
self-poisoning: outcome and complications in the community hospital.one hundred sixty cases of self-poisoning of patients aged 15 years and older were treated on the wards of the four community hospitals of lansing, michigan, in 1981. most cases (91 percent) were intentional and represented suicide attempts. the complication rate was 13.8 percent and the overdose-related mortality rate 0.6 percent. aspiration pneumonia was the most common complication, followed by respiratory failure and seizures. no patient with a level of consciousness stage 0 or 1 in the emer ...20133746211
estimation of arterial pulse wave velocities in the frequency domain: method and clinical considerations. 20133747624
[early prognosis of intracranial hemorrhage in premature infants].between july 1979 and june 1984 an intracerebral haemorrhage developed in 87 premature infants (mean gestational age 29.5 weeks, mean birth weight 1156g). 46 of these died, 41 infants survived. their psychomotoric development was followed up to a mean age of 19 months. in 63% of the patients the haemorrhage occurred during the first four days of life. its frequency was highest in premature infants of 27 to 30 weeks of gestation. the survival rate was influenced by the gestational age and by the ...20133748036
utility of the routine electrocardiogram before surgery and on general hospital admission. critical review and new guidelines.no consensus has been reached regarding the need for a routine 12-lead electrocardiogram (ecg) preoperatively or on general admission in adult patients. critical review of relevant studies reveals important weaknesses and gaps in the data needed to formulate definitive recommendations. available data, however, do not support the necessity for obtaining a baseline or screening ecg in all adult patients before surgery involving general or regional anesthesia or on hospital admission for other indi ...20133752762
sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of pirenzepine in plasma.a high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of pirenzepine in human plasma is reported using imipramine as an internal standard. the assay has a lower limit of detection of 2.5 ng/ml. the calibration function is found to be linear in the range from 5 ng/ml up to at least 100 ng/ml. two sets of chromatographic conditions are described, which provide different chromatographic selectivities for the separation of the compounds of interest from other material present in a s ...19863754561
salt intake, intracellular cations, and hypertension. 20133760913
hypomyelination neuropathy in a female newborn presenting as arthrogryposis multiplex congenita.a female newborn delivered at 32 weeks of gestation presented with multiple joint contractures consistent with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (amc). the girl died after a four days course of severe respiratory distress. autopsy revealed slightly hypoplastic and immature lungs with acute necrotizing bronchopneumonia, and marked consecutive hypoxic brain lesions with severe periventricular haemorrhages. the peripheral nerves including the cranial and spinal nerve roots showed a hypomyelination ...20133762869
[acute campylobacter jejuni enterocolitis in children under 2 years of age]. 19863764191
ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm in a 24-year-old african woman. unusual presentation--unknown aetiology.24-year-old black female presenting with progressive paralysis of the left lower limb. the clinical examination and investigations describe an extensive retroperitoneal mass. an exploratory laparotomy reveals a ruptured saccular infrarenal aortic aneurysm, a narrowing of the distal aorta and a complete obstruction of the left common iliac artery. the aneurysm was resected, an aortoiliac bypass and femorofemoral crossover bypass were performed, with success. the clinical presentation of this rupt ...20133766024
post-mastectomy breast reconstruction using the inflatable tissue expander.breast reconstruction following mastectomy has previously relied on the insertion of a silicone gel implant or the use of a myocutaneous flap. we report the use of an innovation, the inflatable tissue expander, for both immediate and delayed breast reconstruction in 26 patients where soft tissue cover was inadequate to permit the use of the silicone implant. by serial inflation of the tissue expander with saline, sufficient tissue cover was achieved for a second operative placement of a silicone ...20103768654
a case of hypertension due to unilateral hydronephrosis in a child.a case of hypertension secondary to unilateral hydronephrosis due to congenital obstruction of ureteropelvic junction in a 6-year-old boy is reported. preoperatively, the plasma renin activity (pra) in the peripheral vein and in the affected kidney was elevated. blood pressure decreased significantly following administration of converting enzyme inhibitor. after nephrectomy, peripheral vein pra and blood pressure returned to normal, despite withdrawal of antihypertensive medication and sodium re ...20133780805
[therapeutic cranial irradiation in patients with metastatic brain tumors from pulmonary carcinoma].fifty-three patients with intracranial metastases from pulmonary carcinoma were treated with cranial irradiation between 1976 and 1983. there was improvement in neurologic symptoms in 80%, and the one and two-year survival rates for the entire group of patients were 21% and 4%. those or patients without metastasis tumor in other organs were 38% and 9%, respectively. it was suggested that the total dose should be in excess of 40 gy. histologically, adenocarcinoma and epidermoid carcinoma showed b ...20133795500
[effect of a helminth invasion on the human staphylococcal carrier state]. 19863796454
[magnesium and calcium metabolism in peptic ulcer patients]. 20133798889
perturbation of differentiated functions in vivo during persistent viral infection. iii. decreased growth hormone mrna.lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (lcmv) persistent infection that results from the inoculation of c3h/st newborn mice causes growth hormone (gh) deficiency and associated disease characterized by both reduced weight and serum glucose levels. molecular analysis of pituitary nucleic acids shows gh deficient mice have, on average, fivefold reduced levels of gh mrna although the histopathology of such gh producing cells is normal. northern blots indicate that the length of gh mrna is comparable in ...19873811236
[the effect of a 100 kilometer run on total cholesterol, hdl-cholesterol, triglyceride and lipoprotein levels]. 20133824934
a study of intrathecal self-injection of morphine by rats, and the difficulties entailed.rats were chronically implanted with an intrathecal cannula, through which they were taught to self-administer morphine. after a training period of 2 weeks, their self-injection behaviour was studied before, during and after nociceptive stimulation. in response to nociceptive stimulation the rats increased their intrathecal self-injection of morphine. this effect is specific for morphine, since under the same conditions rats did not increase nacl self-injection. acute naloxone pre-treatment was ...19853840877
[management of alcoholism, drug intoxication, and attempted suicide]. 20133845138
[experience in organizing inoculations in a rural district]. 20133849438
[endoscopic polypectomy in pediatrics. nursing care]. 20133854901
[nursing of a patient with stomatitis due to the adverse effect of cancer therapy]. 20113856697
the clinical spectrum of panic attacks.current psychiatric nosologies associate recurrent panic attacks mainly with panic disorder, and agoraphobia with panic attacks, circumscribing their clinical relevance to the anxiety group of diagnosis. through selected clinical presentations and a literature review the authors propose the existence of a cross-syndromal panic-anxiety represented by the recurrent panic attack that crosses the borders of any single group of diagnosis. this concept is of relevance for clinical psychiatry and may a ...20133886714
the clinical spectrum of panic attacks.current psychiatric nosologies associate recurrent panic attacks mainly with panic disorder, and agoraphobia with panic attacks, circumscribing their clinical relevance to the anxiety group of diagnosis. through selected clinical presentations and a literature review the authors propose the existence of a cross-syndromal panic-anxiety represented by the recurrent panic attack that crosses the borders of any single group of diagnosis. this concept is of relevance for clinical psychiatry and may a ...20133886714
restoration of missing or misplaced canines.restorative treatments for canines were discussed to correct three clinical abnormalities: (1) fully erupted permanent canine in the lateral incisor position, (2) missing permanent canines, and (3) partially exposed canines in normal arch position. the primary concerns are the development of esthetics, anterior guidance, and adequate support for fixed restorations.20143891977
the medical profession and nuclear war. a social history.since world war ii, individual physicians and medical organizations in the united states have cooperated with the federal government in preparing for nuclear war. while most physicians have maintained a neutral stance, a minority have resisted federal policies. health professionals participated actively at the wartime laboratories that developed the atomic bomb and in the medical research that followed hiroshima and nagasaki. professional organizations helped with civil defense planning for nucl ...19853892071
controlled trial of isoniazid therapy for severe postural cerebellar tremor in multiple sclerosis.six patients with severe postural cerebellar tremor were studied in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial with isoniazid. each phase of the study lasted 4 weeks, and in the isoniazid phase patients received an increasing dose up to 1200 mg/d. patients were studied with self-rating scales, quantitative tremor recording, and blinded ratings of videotapes. all patients improved by at least one method, three improved by all methods, and four improved sufficiently to want to continue wi ...20143895037
gastric inhibitory polypeptide and hyperinsulinemia in the zucker (fa/fa) rat: a developmental study.the role of the gut hormone gip (gastric inhibitory polypeptide; glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide) in the development of hyperinsulinemia of pre-obese (fa/fa) zucker rats was investigated. plasma gip levels were compared in lean and fa/fa pups from 21 to 35 days of age. the onset of both basal and glucose-stimulated hyperinsulinemia was studied. possible causal roles for glucose, gip and acetylcholine in hyperinsulinemia were investigated in the isolated perfused pancreas preparation ...19853897081
effect of colchicine on atherosclerosis. iii. study of dermal elastic fibers by quantitative histochemistry, automated image analysis.computerized automatic-image analytical procedure was applied on dermal biopsies stained for elastin by a new procedure giving a completely white background and staining only the elastic fiber system. in arteriosclerotic hypertensive patients, a 3-4 months' treatment with 1 mg colchicine per day resulted in a significant (60-80%, p less than 0.01) increase of the dermal elastic fiber density both in the superficial papillary dermis and in the deep dermis. this result shows that the age-dependent ...20143902321
copper and inflammation--a possible rationale for the pharmacological manipulation of inflammatory disorders.acute and chronic inflammations are characterized, among other features, by changes in the metabolism of copper and by a widespread responsiveness to the therapy with copper-containing molecules. the exact map of inflammation-induced copper movements as well as the role played by the metal in the pathogenesis of inflammatory disorders are, however, far from being clear, and this is especially true in the case of chronic processes. nevertheless the present knowledge suggests that the "copper appr ...20143907313
[ultrasonic angiography in the diagnosis of lesions of the brachiocephalic branches of the aorta].a review of combined ultrasonic data in a group of normal subjects and in 20 patients with occlusive brachiocephalic aortic lesions has demonstrated that combined use of highly-informative ultrasonic techniques, including ultrasonic dopplerography, ultrasonic angiography and spectrum analysis of the doppler echo expands considerably possibilities of the diagnosis of occlusive lesions and enables quantitative assessment of regional hemodynamic disorders.20143910909
sidney p. colowick. 20143910995
glutaminyl-trna synthetase of escherichia coli. 19853911010
alternatives to conventional arteriography. 20143911190
[interactions between pregnancy and diabetes]. 20143911462
osteoarthritis of the hip. radiologic findings and etiology.the purpose of the work was to investigate: whether osteoarthritis of the hip can be divided into radiologic classes by examining the tendency of osteoarthritis of the hips to increase the growth and calcific content of the bone on the one hand and the associated loss of calcium and cartilage and the deformation and destruction of bone on the other. the prevalence of osteoarthritis of the hip in the internal medicinal and surgical outpatients of the university central hospital of oulu, who were ...20143911867
the need for dialysis. 20123912584
[kidney transplant in patients with polycystic nephropathy]. 20143914713
serological evidence of subclinical rocky mountain spotted fever infections in texas. 19853918125
rocky mountain spotted fever in children in kansas: the diagnostic value of an igm-specific immunofluorescence assay. 19853918126
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