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cost documentation of school nursing follow-up services.the cost of nursing services was documented as part of a grant to study the effect of school nursing follow-up on the outcome of dental screening. eleven nurses participated in the study with experimental (n = 287) groups of fifth and sixth grade students from a large west coast school district who were screened for caries. stratifiers for the randomized group assignment were school, cavity severity, gender, ethnicity, and insurance coverage. a positive difference occurred for the 11 nurses (p = ...20133633356
["death" and nursing education. clinical training in dealing with dying patients and their families and responses to nursing students]. 20133637398
the vice president of patient care services visits china. 20123637686
the vice president of patient care services visits china. 20123637686
from dream to reality. 20123649486
newt epidermal cell migration in vitro and in vivo appears to involve arg-gly-asp-ser receptors.the effect of a synthetic peptide consisting of arg-gly-asp-ser (rgds), the amino acid sequence representing the fibroblast attachment site in fibronectin (fn), was tested on migrating newt epidermal cells. in one approach, skin explants were placed on the bottom of plastic dishes coated with human fn, human fibrinogen (fgn), human serum spreading factor (sf), or bovine type i collagen. the explants were then incubated overnight in serum-free medium with or without rgds. in these experiments exp ...19873654790
prevalence of hepatitis b markers in occupational health nurses.a seroprevalence study was undertaken at the 14th annual conference of the occupational health nurses association of ontario. a total of 151 self-selected registrants (33%) provided demographic, health, and occupational information. blood was drawn for hepatitis b serology (hepatitis b surface antigen, core antibody, and surface antibody). vaccine-induced seropositivity was found in 11 persons (7.3%) while naturally occurring markers were present in 13 nurses (8.6%). this exceeds the natural pre ...19873655952
[reconstructive plastic surgery of the humeral condyles following removal of endoprostheses of the elbow versus arthrodesis].the condyles of the elbow are of utmost importance for the stability of this joint. this is particularly evident in cases where elbow prostheses had to be removed because of loosening or infection and where the condyles had been deliberately resected at the primary operation. in order to obtain a functional elbow with sufficient stability and mobility after removal of the prostheses, we can reconstruct the condyles by means of a large autologous bone graft, which we take from the midpart of the ...20133658417
discrepancies between the calculated digoxin clearance and the serum digoxin level in elderly patients. 20133662718
[deep venous thrombosis mimicking a ruptured baker's cyst]. 20133665787
serological evaluation of the outer membrane protein complexes of five saccharolytic intestinal bacteroides species.the purpose of this investigation was to develop a serological procedure for rapid identification of the following five bacteroides species: bacteroides distasonis, bacteroides fragilis, bacteroides ovatus, bacteroides uniformis, and bacteroides vulgatus. the outer membrane fractions were assayed using sds-polyacrylamide slab gel electrophoretic techniques. the species-specific protein band from each species as well as the group-specific protein were purified and used to develop an indirect enzy ...19873665895
reliability, validity, and parent-child agreement studies of the diagnostic interview for children and adolescents (dica). 20133667494
imaging metastases of thyroid carcinoma. 20133668671
value of thyroid follow-up registers.in this study from a county in southern sweden 269 of 271 patients (99.3%) treated with radioiodine for hyperthyroidism over a two-year period were followed up five years later. the routine procedures at hospital clinics and primary health care centres were studied. a high number of toxic multinodular goitre (n = 113; 42.0%) and toxic adenoma (n = 76; 28.3%) emerged, 80 patients (29.7%) had toxic diffuse goitre (graves's disease). during the five-year follow-up the cumulative incidence of hypoth ...19873671919
the influence of various bacteria on the cecal mucosa of monoflora chickens infected with eimeria tenella. a scanning electron microscopic study.monoflora chickens were established at the age of 2 days by an oral inoculation of one of six species of bacteria (lactobacillus acidophilus, bifidobacterium thermophilum, bacteroides vulgatus, clostridium perfringens, escherichia coli, or streptococcus faecalis). two days later the chickens were infected with eimeria tenella (5 x 10(4) oocytes per bird). there were four groups: uninfected birds as controls, the birds infected with either bacteria or e. tenella alone, and the birds infected with ...19873673342
the binding of decomposition products of udp-galactose to the microsomes and polyribosomes isolated from rat liver.udp-d-[u-14c]galactose is decomposed to [u-14c]galactose-1-phosphate and [u-14c]galactose by rat liver microsomal and crude polyribosomal fractions, under conditions commonly used to assay of glycosyltransferase activities. udp-d-[u-14c]galactose, at neutral ph, is also chemically degraded to the [u-14c]galactose-1,2-cyclic phosphate. the 1,2-cyclic phosphate derivative of galactose also exists in the commercial udp-d-[u-14c]galactose. it is a very important finding that products of the udp-d-[u ...19873675917
an in vitro method for estimating biologically available vitamin b6 in processed foods.1. an in vitro method which used enzymic digestion of the food matrix to release biologically available vitamin b6 is described. 2. vitamin b6-fortified liquid model foods were thermally processed. after these foods had been freeze-dried, one part was subjected to enzymic hydrolysis at ph 2.0 with pepsin (ec 3.4.23.1) followed by a hydrolysis at ph 8.0 with pancreatin. the vitamins that were found in the supernatant fraction, after an acidified methanol treatment of the hydrolysate, were estimat ...19863676156
effect of free cholesterol on incorporation of triolein in phospholipid bilayers.triacylglycerols are the major substrates for lipolytic enzymes that act at the surface of emulsion-like particles such as triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, chylomicrons, and intracellular lipid droplets. this study examines the effect of cholesterol on the solubility of a triacylglycerol, triolein, in phospholipid surfaces. solubilities of [carbonyl-13c]triolein in phospholipid bilayer vesicles containing between 0 and 50 mol % free cholesterol, prepared by cosonication, were measured by 13c nmr. ...20093676293
[aneurysm of the ampulla of galen. anesthetic problems].anesthetic management of patients with arterio-venous malformations of the vein of galen needs to be adapted to the physiopathology of the affection. massive blood less before clipping and congestive heart failure after clipping may be avoided by using adequate transfusion and light arterial vasodilators preserving diastolic perfusion of the heart.20133683709
[spinocerebellar degeneration with slow eye movement--with special reference to neuropathological background of disturbance of ocular movement]. 20133698420
frequency discrimination as a function of tonal duration and excitation-pattern slopes in normal and hearing-impaired listeners.frequency difference limens were determined as a function of stimulus duration in five normal-hearing and seven hearing-impaired subjects. the frequency dl duration functions obtained from normal-hearing subjects were similar to those reported by liang and chistovich [sov. phys. acoust. 6, 75-80 (1961)]. as duration increased, the dl's improved rapidly over a range of short durations, improved more gradually over a middle range of durations, and reached an asymptote around 200 ms. the functions ...20133700858
reciprocal functional interaction of adjacent myocardial segments during regional ischemia: an intraventricular loading phenomenon affecting apparent regional contractile function in the intact heart.the mechanism of the increase in function in myocardial segments adjacent to those subjected to regional ischemia is not known. to investigate the hypothesis that changes in regional loading are an important causative factor of this phenomenon, 17 dogs were instrumented with segmental shortening sonomicrometers in the left anterior descending and circumflex artery distributions, circumflex coronary flow probes and cuff occluders, as well as circumflex coronary pressure catheters. additionally, t ...19863711491
reciprocal functional interaction of adjacent myocardial segments during regional ischemia: an intraventricular loading phenomenon affecting apparent regional contractile function in the intact heart.the mechanism of the increase in function in myocardial segments adjacent to those subjected to regional ischemia is not known. to investigate the hypothesis that changes in regional loading are an important causative factor of this phenomenon, 17 dogs were instrumented with segmental shortening sonomicrometers in the left anterior descending and circumflex artery distributions, circumflex coronary flow probes and cuff occluders, as well as circumflex coronary pressure catheters. additionally, t ...19863711491
[various methods of the practical evaluation of functional possibilities of implanted synchronous cardiostimulators].some clinical device for the assessment of the sensitivity of the implanted demand-type cardiostimulator to bioelectric potentials are described. a relationship is demonstrated between the perception of bioelectric noise (muscular potentials) and sensitivity of the cardiostimulator.20133712949
bvd virus infection and embryo transfer. 19863716157
an alternative view of education for deaf children: part i. 20133716955
treatment of idiopathic hypercalciuria with indapamide.twenty-six patients with idiopathic hypercalciuria (urine calcium level greater than 300 mg/24 h [7.5 mmol/d]) were treated with indapamide (a nonthiazide diuretic), 2.5 mg/d for 3 consecutive months. a mean decrease in urine calcium levels of 52% was noted (p less than 0.05). when therapy with indapamide was stopped, the calcium levels returned to pretherapy values. the effect of indapamide on urine calcium levels was similar to that of hydrochlorothiazide in 10 patients who were receiving the ...20133719496
[use of triazine herbicides in the democratic republic of germany: toxicologic and hygienic problems]. 20133721217
initiating a community pharmacy residency. 20133728303
properties of the penicillin-binding proteins of four species of the genus bacteroides.the penicillin-binding proteins (pbps) of four species of the genus bacteroides were examined in cell envelope preparations from exponentially growing cultures and intact cells. upon examination by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide electrophoresis, three major high-molecular-weight pbps (molecular weight, 58,000 to 82,000) were resolved, and low-molecular-weight pbps were seen in all strains except bacteroides fragilis. the sporadic appearance of pbp 4 in b. fragilis (molecular weight, appro ...19863729342
evidence that polygalacturonic acid may not be a major source of carbon and energy for some colonic bacteroides species.five bacteroides species that are found in the human colon can utilize polygalacturonic acid (pga) when they are grown in laboratory media: bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, bacteroides vulgatus, bacteroides ovatus, bacteroides fragilis subsp. a, and bacteroides sp. strain 3452a (an unnamed dna-dna homology group). pga-degrading enzymes from b. thetaiotaomicron have been isolated and characterized previously. to determine whether a pga lyase activity in human feces could be attributed to any of thes ...19863729407
erythromycin and cyclosporine. 20133740694
electron microscopic studies on the interaction between normal mice peritoneal phagocytes and treponema hyodysenteriae, treponema innocens and bacteroides vulgatus.one hundred and twenty female mice (cf1 strain) were divided into three groups of 40. the first group was injected intraperitoneally with broth cultures of treponema hyodysenteriae. the second group was injected with a combination of t. hyodysenteriae and bacteroides vulgatus. the third group was injected with treponema innocens. peritoneal wash from four mice of each group was collected at eight time intervals postinjection, then prepared for and examined by light and electron microscopy. perit ...19863742364
comparison of the fecal microflora in rural japanese and urban canadians.the fecal microflora of nine rural healthy japanese and eight urban healthy canadians was examined. the two populations ate typical japanese and western diets, respectively. the numbers of eubacteria (p less than 0.01), bifidobacteria (p less than 0.05), bacilli (p less than 0.01), lactobacilli and veillonellae and the frequency of occurrence of bifidobacteria were higher in the japanese than in the canadians. higher numbers of bacteroides and lecithinase-negative clostridia were found in the ca ...19863747865
[surgical approach to abdominal aortic aneurysm with malignant alimentary tract tumor: report of three cases].the clinical courses of three cases with various alimentary tract malignant lesions coincidental with abdominal aortic aneurysm were reported. of those three patients, a simultaneous resection of the malignant lesion and aneurysm was carried out in two patients, while an secondary abdominal aneurysmectomy following the resection of the malignant lesion was done in one patient. a 70-year-old man with cancer of the cecum and an infra-renal abdominal aneurysm, was diagnosed preoperatively, and a si ...19863747994
active hepatic glycogen synthesis from gluconeogenic precursors despite high tissue levels of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate.when fasted rats ate regular lab chow there was a lag time of about 2 h before the concentration of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (fru-2,6-p2) in liver began to rise from its low basal level. by contrast, in animals refed on a sucrose-based diet hepatic [fru-2,6-p2] increased 20-fold (to a value of approximately 12 nmol/g wet weight) during the first hour. these responses correlated with differences in the ability of the two diets to increase the circulating [insulin]/[glucagon] ratio and thus to el ...19863753973
spinal and supraspinal mechanisms for morphine-pentobarbital antinociceptive interaction in relation to cardiac acceleration response in rats.in rat experiments, morphine-pentobarbital antinociceptive interaction affecting cardiac acceleration in response to somatic noxious stimulation was analyzed with the use of intrathecal and intracerebroventricular injections of morphine. cardiac acceleration response was induced by tail compression, and heart rate was monitored by electrocardiogram. pentobarbital, in a subanesthetic intravenous dose, antagonized the antinociceptive effect of morphine in relation to cardiac acceleration response ...19863754702
[concentration of anti-brain antibodies in the blood of patients with diffuse toxic goiter and thyrotoxic encephalopathy].the content of anticerebral antibodies was studied in the peripheral blood of 10 healthy persons, 42 patients with diffuse toxic goiter and 25 patients with thyrotoxic encephalopathy. it was determined by a method of passive hemagglutination using a human brain protein extract as an antigen. in the healthy persons antibodies to cerebral antigens were undetectable whereas in 24 of 42 patients with diffuse toxic goiter without signs of the nervous system involvement they were detected (log2 titer- ...19863754967
echocardiographic analysis of left ventricular filling in isolated pure chronic aortic regurgitation.left ventricular (lv) diastolic filling was assessed using digitized m-mode echocardiography in 12 patients with aortic regurgitation (ar) and in 12 normal subjects. ten patients with ar were asymptomatic and 2 patients had congestive heart failure. lv chamber dimensions, fractional shortening and the rate of change of lv dimensions during systole and diastole were determined. in addition, the timing of the rate of change of lv dimensions in diastole (peak dd/dt, 50% peak dd/dt and 20% peak dd/d ...20113766420
echocardiographic analysis of left ventricular filling in isolated pure chronic aortic regurgitation.left ventricular (lv) diastolic filling was assessed using digitized m-mode echocardiography in 12 patients with aortic regurgitation (ar) and in 12 normal subjects. ten patients with ar were asymptomatic and 2 patients had congestive heart failure. lv chamber dimensions, fractional shortening and the rate of change of lv dimensions during systole and diastole were determined. in addition, the timing of the rate of change of lv dimensions in diastole (peak dd/dt, 50% peak dd/dt and 20% peak dd/d ...20113766420
influence of endoscopic papillotomy on the management of bile duct stones.in a 4 year period two hundred and seventy-nine patients were treated for gallstones in a single surgical unit. one hundred and thirteen were treated for stones in the bile duct, of them 49 patients were treated surgically and 64 endoscopically. twenty-three patients had papillotomy without previous cholecystectomy. there were two deaths, both after surgery following failure of endoscopic treatment. morbidity was greater in the surgically treated group. it is concluded that a large proportion of ...20103768645
in vivo stability of in vitro labelled 99tcm-red blood cells for radionuclide determination of left ventricular ejection fractions and volumes.serial determination of radionuclide left ventricular ejection fraction and volumes require a label that remains highly stable after introduction into the human circulation. we have evaluated the in vivo stability of 99tcm-red blood cells (99tcm-rbc) labelled in vitro by preparation with small amounts of a stannous agent in 19 patients with coronary artery disease. the distribution volume of 99tcm-rbc was virtually identical to that of rbc labelled with 51cr. labelling efficiency expressed as th ...19863774253
[from the national socialist time]. 20133774763
toward the elimination of guessing bias in landolt acuity testing.a subjective guessing bias has been claimed to be present in association with visual acuity testing using the classic circular landolt ring. a semiautomated visual test system has been described previously which uses an angular version of the broken ring. evidence is presented here which indicates that this version of the test object overcomes the problem of guessing bias and thus might prove to be not only a preferred "standard" or reference optotype but also an acceptable clinical optotype in ...20133777112
assessment of right and left heart interactions: application of the resistance ratio in chronic congestive heart failure. 20133779731
parietal and frontal eye field neglect in the rat.rats were given unilateral aspiration lesions of parietal, medial frontal, or dorsolateral frontal (motor) cortex and then tested for visual, auditory and tactile neglect, and for circling. all medial frontal lesion animals showed contralateral neglect in each modality and circled ipsiversively. the parietal lesion rats initially displayed contralateral visual and auditory neglect as severe as that in the medial frontal group. three weeks after the lesions, the parietal group had a smaller resid ...19863790245
[kinetics of the iha antibody response before and after pyquiton treatment in rats infected with paragonimus westermani]. 19863791589
neurotoxicity caused by lithium-verapamil synergism. 20133793965
passive smoking and taxi-drivers. 20133796377
the cytotoxic and mutagenic properties of cholesterol oxidation products.the oxidation of cholesterol proceeds as part of the lipid peroxidation process in membranes. several oxidation products characteristic of a free-radical mechanism are formed and some can serve as indices of the nature and extent of cholesterol oxidation and of lipid peroxidation in general. among the most typical oxidation products of lipid peroxide-dependent propagation reactions are the enantiomeric 5,6-epoxides and 7-ketocholestanol. small amounts of these compounds may persist in tissues ex ...19863804113
[polarographic method for determining activity of dehydrogenases of the pentosephosphate pathway of carbohydrate metabolism].a procedure is developed for estimation of glucose-6-phosphate and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases activity in human erythrocytes. the procedure involved polarographic registration of oxygen consumption, which is directly related to content of nadph formed, in a coupled enzymatic system containing peroxidase and mn2+.19863811277
[infant nutrition in east germany]. 20133811396
[the use of occupational law in solving problems at obstetric-gynecologic facilities]. 20133811411
[home life of the aged--psychological aspects].with increasing age the social and physical environment of elderly persons becomes increasingly focussed upon the home and its immediate surroundings, whilst life within the home ("wohnen") expands to take in a wider variety of activities. critical life events and transitions in old age often induce changes both in the way of life within the home and also in housing. the way of life of elderly people in the home ("alterswohnen") can be defined as the totality of goal-directed activities within t ...20133811468
[intravital acellular hemolysis of extravascular erythrocytes. an experimental contribution to the determination of wound age].the time-dependent acellular, destructive changes in erythrocytes was investigated in rabbits by subcutaneous, intraperitoneal, and subdural implantation of blood-filled diffusion chambers with 0.45 micron pores. the animals were killed at various intervals after implantation (7-24 h), and the erythrocytes in the capsules were examined by light and electron microscopy. the findings were quantified by counting 100 cells per preparation under the light microscope; changes in both matrix and membra ...19863811629
[control of diabetes in the peroperative period using continuous intravenous insulin infusion with a pump]. 20133811779
exercise thallium imaging in patients with diabetes mellitus. prognostic implications.we used exercise thallium 201 imaging in 123 patients with diabetes mellitus (77 men and 46 women, aged 56 +/- 8 years), 75% of whom had angina pectoris (typical or atypical). during exercise testing, 18 patients (15%) had angina pectoris, 28 (23%) had ischemic st changes, and 69 (56%) had abnormal thallium images. during follow-up (up to 36 months), there were 12 cardiac events; four patients died of cardiac causes and eight had nonfatal acute myocardial infarction. univariate and multivariate ...20133813750
pulmonary sarcoidosis following interferon therapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma.a 57-year-old woman developed pulmonary sarcoidosis during therapy with interferon beta for advanced renal cell carcinoma metastatic to mediastinal lymph nodes. the possible role of interferon beta in the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis in this patient is discussed.20113815268
pulmonary sarcoidosis following interferon therapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma.a 57-year-old woman developed pulmonary sarcoidosis during therapy with interferon beta for advanced renal cell carcinoma metastatic to mediastinal lymph nodes. the possible role of interferon beta in the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis in this patient is discussed.20113815268
[acute juvenile mesotitis in ambulatory practice. ii. bacteriologic findings]. 20133815548
comparison of bacteroides vulgatus strains in the enhancement of experimental ulcerative colitis.strains of bacteroides vulgatus from a variety of sources were tested for their abilities to enhance the inflammatory response in an experimental model for ulcerative colitis. although there were considerable differences noted in inflammatory responses when guinea pigs were immunized with the various strains, there did not appear to be any correlation between the source of the isolates and the severity of the carrageenan-induced lesions. strains from patients with ulcerative colitis were no more ...19873818101
metabolism of three stereoisomers of astaxanthin in the fish, rainbow trout and tilapia.in rainbow trout (salmo gairdneri), the dietary astaxanthin diesters were mostly absorbed and accumulated in their integuments keeping their configurations, and partially metabolized to (3r, 3'r)-zeaxanthin (major) and/or (3r, 3's)-zeaxanthin (medium) and/or (3s,3's)-zeaxanthin (minor). in tilapia (tilapia nilotica), the three stereoisomers of astaxanthin diesters were promptly metabolized to only (3s,3's)-astaxanthin, and subsequently to (3r,3'r)-zeaxanthin and/or (3r,3's)-zeaxanthin and/or (3s ...20133829622
detoxication of cyanide in the chicken by conversion to thiocyanate, as influenced by the availability of transferable sulphur.the urinary excretion of thiocyanate by hens after dosage with cyanide (30 mumol) has been studied in a series of acute experiments involving 6 hr urine collection periods. more than half of the dose could be recovered as thiocyanate when cyanide was given by intravenous infusion and the rate of excretion closely paralleled plasma thiocyanate concentration. little cyanide was excreted directly. the excretion of thiosulphate fell by an amount that suggested that availability of sulphane sulphur m ...19873829625
shigellosis in children--prevalence of subgroups and antibiotic resistance. 19853836974
atracurium in clinical anaesthesia: effect of dosage on onset, duration and conditions for tracheal intubation.conditions for tracheal intubation at 90 seconds, time to onset of maximum block and duration of clinical relaxation after five different doses of atracurium, which ranged from 0.4 to 1.0 mg/kg were studied in 200 adult patients who were anaesthetized with nitrous oxide, oxygen and halothane or fentanyl. the conditions for intubation improved significantly with increasing doses, and were acceptable in 55% patients with a 0.4 mg/kg dose and in about 90% of those who received the two higher doses. ...20133839980
prenatal oral development. 20133858029
on the importance of the level of glutathione and the activity of the pentose phosphate pathway in heat sensitivity and thermotolerance.heating of ehrlich ascites tumour (eat) cells and mouse fibroblast lm cells to 43 or 44 degrees c respectively, results in an increased level of reduced glutathione (gsh). the maximum elevation in gsh was to 140 per cent for lm cells and to 120 per cent for eat cells. no increase of gsh in eat cells was observed after heating at 44 degrees c. lm cells were treated with diethylmaleate (dem) and the eat cells with buthionine-sulphoximine (bso) at non-toxic doses to deplete the levels of gsh. no ef ...19853875580
estrogen receptors in human goitrous and neoplastic thyroid.an attempt was made to quantify the number of specific estrogen binding sites in specimens of human goitrous or neoplastic thyroid tissue obtained by surgery. using synthetic estrogen [3h]moxestrol as a radioligand, the concentrations of estrogen receptors found were very low (average 0.57 +/- 0.47 fmol mg-1 of protein) approaching the detection limit. accordingly, no significant sex dependent differences in estrogen receptors could be revealed.19853878776
identification of the phosphocarrier protein enzyme iiigut: essential component of the glucitol phosphotransferase system in salmonella typhimurium.the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphorylation of glucitol has been shown to require four distinct proteins in salmonella typhimurium: two general energy-coupling proteins, enzyme i and hpr, and two glucitol-specific proteins, enzyme iigut and enzyme iiigut. the enzyme iigut was solubilized from the membrane and purified about 100-fold, free of the other protein constituents of the phosphotransferase system. enzyme iiigut was found in both the soluble and the membrane fractions. the soluble e ...19853882659
[plasma amino acid pattern in gastrointestinal carcinoma].we evaluated the free-plasma amino acid patterns of 156 patients with various gastrointestinal carcinomas at different tumor stages. as a control group, the plasma amino acid pattern of 73 healthy volunteers at different ages was determined. from out results we were able to compute a linear model of seven amino acids using computer-based stepwise discriminant analysis. this formula in the form of a tumor-index can be used as a prognostic indicator for the presence or absence of a gastrointestina ...20133889756
occasions for cyclosporine in the management of various renal transplant situations. 20133893107
the pulmonary circulation in children with congenital heart disease: morphologic and morphometric considerations. 20143896433
application of microvascular free osteocutaneous flaps in the management of post-radiation recurrent oral cancer.fifty-nine patients underwent free flap osteocutaneous reconstruction that consisted of flaps of the dorsum of the foot in 26 patients and iliac crest flaps in 33 with a success rate of 92 percent and a mortality rate of 1.6 percent. these flaps, which require the expertise of microvascular surgeons, are time-consuming and complicate operating room and time management, but they represent a remarkable advance in reconstruction that can facilitate cosmetic and functional recovery of the patient. i ...20143901789
[diagnosis of lymphoma in abdominal lymph nodes]. 20143910869
[johann sebastian bach's eye operation and his surgeon sir john taylor]. 20143911076
[study of cerebro-vascular pathology in the newborn infant using doppler and frequency analysis. preliminary results]. 20143911101
monoclonal antibodies to drugs: novel diagnostic and therapeutic reagents. 20143911217
[fetal uropathies. diagnostic and therapeutic problems].based on the experience of 63 antenatal diagnosis of fetal uropathies, the authors discuss the diagnostic problems, practical implications of antenatal diagnosis and potential indications of in utero interventions. a correct diagnosis was established in 43 out of the 63 cases (70%). diagnostic problems were encountered in differentiating between multicystic dysplastic kidneys and uretero-pelvic junction obstruction, dilatation due to reflux or from obstruction and from the lack of visualisation ...20133912074
young red cell preparation--a comparison of available methods.four possible methods of preparing young red cells (yrbc) which exploit the relationship between red cell ageing and density are compared. of these, two cell separators and the ibm cell washer are shown to be capable of producing yrbc suitable for clinical use. yrbc prepared from the ibm 2991 cell washer are recommended for clinical trials because of lower cost, greater convenience and lower white cell contamination compared to cell separator-derived yrbc.20123923763
[primary transport of acute patients. optimal use of rescue resources exemplified by the canton of graubünden]. 20113927607
[effect of the homogeneity of the culture, age and amount of the inoculation matter on glucoamylase biosynthesis by aspergillus niger strain b 77]. 19853929570
intraventricular 6-hydroxydopamine increases thyrotropin-releasing hormone (trh) content in regions of rat brain.rats were given intraventricular (ivt) injections of various doses (50-400 micrograms, hydrobromide salt) of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-ohda) and killed 1, 3 or 6 days later. brains were removed, dissected into 11 regions, and the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (trh) content of each region was measured by radioimmunoassay. 6-ohda (400 micrograms) caused significant elevations in the trh content of 6 regions: olfactory bulb, anterior cortex, brainstem, posterior cortex, hippocampus, and amygdala-pirifor ...19853934717
characterization of nif regulatory genes in rhodopseudomonas capsulata using lac gene fusions.translational fusions of the escherichia coli laczya operon to rhodopseudomonas capsulata nif genes were obtained by using mini-mudii1734 [castilho et al., j. bacteriol. 158 (1984) 488-495] inserts into cloned fragments of r. capsulata dna. a lac fusion to the nifh gene, which encodes dinitrogenase reductase, was used to classify nif- mutations occurring in regulatory genes. nine mutations were unable to activate nifhdk transcription. the nine mutations define four nif regulatory genes. three of ...19853938422
trichinella spiralis: newborn larval migration route in rats reexamined.the route by which trichinella spiralis newborn larvae migrate from the small intestine to striated muscle was studied in inbred ao and random-bred sprague-dawley rats. newborn larvae were quantitatively recovered from the thoracic duct lymph, peritoneal cavity, and hepatic portal vein blood during the course of a primary infection with 4000 muscle larvae. the total recovery of newborn larvae assessed in this manner was compared with the number of muscle larvae in control rats receiving the same ...19863943594
perceptions of ethical problems by nurses and doctors.to identify how nurses and physicians perceive ethical problems in clinical medicine, we conducted structured interviews with 26 nurses and 24 physicians who work in acute-care units. both groups thought that they frequently encounter ethical problems, although there was significant variation within each group about how often members of each group perceived such problems. members of the health-care team often disagreed about ethical decisions. nurses often described conflicts with physicians, bu ...20133954532
[is melanosis coli a harmless secondary finding?]. 20133960530
[is melanosis coli a harmless secondary finding?]. 20133960530
hormone concentrations, mammary development and milk yield in goats given long-term bromocriptine treatment in pregnancy.ten british saanen goats were treated daily with 5 mg bromocriptine intramuscularly from week 8 of pregnancy until week 20 (day 140). by comparison with untreated control goats (n = 8), concentrations of prolactin in plasma were suppressed throughout the treatment period and remained significantly lower until 3 days prepartum, parturition occurring on day 153 +/- 0.7 (mean +/- s.e.m., n = 10). growth hormone concentrations were low, but the incidence of levels exceeding 1 microgram/l was increas ...19853968507
hormone concentrations, mammary development and milk yield in goats given long-term bromocriptine treatment in pregnancy.ten british saanen goats were treated daily with 5 mg bromocriptine intramuscularly from week 8 of pregnancy until week 20 (day 140). by comparison with untreated control goats (n = 8), concentrations of prolactin in plasma were suppressed throughout the treatment period and remained significantly lower until 3 days prepartum, parturition occurring on day 153 +/- 0.7 (mean +/- s.e.m., n = 10). growth hormone concentrations were low, but the incidence of levels exceeding 1 microgram/l was increas ...19853968507
invasion of privacy. 20143969230
evaluation of broth microdilution susceptibility results for anaerobic organisms by use of a rapid direct colony inoculum.a direct colony inoculum suspension procedure was compared with the overnight suspension procedure recommended for the broth microdilution anaerobic commercial system (micro-media systems, inc., potomac, md.). six national committee for clinical laboratory standards-recommended quality control organisms, bacteroides fragilis atcc 25285, clostridium perfringens atcc 13124, bacteroides thetaiotaomicron atcc 29741, bacteroides vulgatus atcc 29327, peptococcus magnus atcc 29328, peptococcus asacchar ...19853972999
studies on human low serum igd phenotype and gm markers.the human "low serum igd phenotype" was studied by simultaneous gm typing and igd immunoassay of several populations. an association between gm (f+b+) haplotype and low human igd was confirmed and extended to the "low serum igd phenotype"--as defined from population distribution and genetic studies by dunnette et al. 1978. further, it was shown that black american sera determined by gm haplotype, had a similar percentage of "low serum igd phenotype" samples (16%) although they lacked the "associ ...19853978847
multiaxonal horizontal cells in the retina of the tree shrew, tupaia glis.the retinas of most vertebrates contain two or more morphologically distinct types of horizontal cell, and usually one of these types lacks an axon. among mammals, in which two types are observed, primates are exceptional in that both types of horizontal cell have axons. it then seemed of interest to study the horizontal cells of tree shrews (tupaia glis), insectivores thought to be closely related to primates. golgi impregnations of whole, flat-preparations revealed two types of horizontal cell ...19853980782
metastatic nontraumatic clostridium septicum osteomyelitis.nontraumatic clostridial infections are rare, but need to be diagnosed and treated early or high morbidity and mortality rates result. we believe that this is the first reported case of metastatic nontraumatic clostridium septicum osteomyelitis. early treatment with surgical debridement and parenteral antibiotics without hyperbaric oxygen was used. an associated occult rectal malignancy was discovered and treated.19853980945
prevention of physical and mental congenital defects. part b: epidemiology, early detection and therapy, and environmental factors. proceedings of an international conference of the institut de la vie. strasbourg, france, october 10-17, 1982. 20143983156
asymptomatic carotid bruit. stenosis or ulceration, a conservative approach. 20143985815
effect of dialysate sodium on the dopamine, adrenaline and noradrenaline concentration in haemodialysis patients.in eight stable patients, plasma dopamine (da), adrenaline (a) and noradrenaline (na) was measured during haemodialysis with high sodium (148meq/l) and low sodium (131meq/l) dialysate. during haemodialysis and ultrafiltration with high dialysate sodium an increase of da, a and na was not observed in response to the cold pressor test (cd). however, with the low sodium dialysate an increase in da and na was observed during cd. we suggest that high sodium dialysate is connected with the sympathetic ...20143991502
[schistosomiasis]. 19853992098
[clinical picture and treatment of nocturnal enuresis in children].the article presents the results of the treatment of 275 cases of nocturnal enuresis which are subdivided by the author into 3 forms according to the nature of the pathogenesis: neurotic, organic and familial. the neurotic form of eneuresis showed the best response to a combination of hypnotherapy with tranquilizers and antidepressants, the organic form was most responsive to nootropic agents, antidepressants and anticonvulsants. antidepressants were effective for the treatment of familial enure ...20143993305
attention and prism adaptation. 20143995897
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