Publications

treatment of murine lupus with monoclonal antibody to l3t4. i. effects on the distribution and function of lymphocyte subsets and on the histopathology of autoimmune disease.	monoclonal antibodies (moab) to l3t4 have been used successfully to suppress autoimmunity in murine models for several human autoimmune diseases. to clarify the immunologic and clinical consequences of treatment with anti-l3t4, we examined the effects of chronic administration of anti-l3t4 on the composition of lymphoid organs, the function of lymphocytes, and the histopathology of autoimmune disease in lupus-prone nzb/nzw f1 (b/w) mice. weekly treatment with anti-l3t4 (2 mg/mouse) from age 5 to ...	1988	3267085
effect of resin components on the growth of streptococcus mutans.		1988	3269405
clinical spectrum of primary empty sella turcica.	over recent years empty sella turcica has become more frequently diagnosed with high resolution computerized tomography and the associated clinical abnormalities have been better described. in this article the spectrum of clinical presentation is based on a review of 26 cases with six illustrative case reports. recommendations for management and further assessment are presented. it is important for clinicians to be aware of the varying presentations of this syndrome, since it should not be consi ...	2012	3270319
[the formation techniques of laminate veneers].		2012	3271146
salvage of the exposed breast implant.	exposure of silicone breast implants may occur as a result of hematoma and infection, inadequate soft tissue coverage, use of steroids, or trauma. in various series the incidence of severe complications is reported to range from 1% to 4%. when exposure of the implant has occurred, most authors recommend removal with replacement four to six months later. in 11 patients we successfully salvaged the exposed breast implant. the technique was initially presented in 5 patients in 1974. successful salv ...	2012	3273018
[jaw movements in patients with full dentures].		2011	3274600
[jaw movements in patients with full dentures].		2011	3274600
site of action of a vero toxin (vt2) from escherichia coli o157:h7 and of shiga toxin on eukaryotic ribosomes. rna n-glycosidase activity of the toxins.	the site of action of a vero toxin (vt2 or shiga-like toxin ii) from enterohemorrhagic escherichia coli and shiga toxin from shigella dysenteriae 1 on eukaryotic ribosomes was studied. treatment of eukaryotic ribosomes with either toxin caused the release of a fragment of 400 nucleotides from 28s ribosomal rna when the isolated ribosomal rna was treated with aniline. release of this fragment with aniline treatment was accompanied by inhibition of protein synthesis and of elongation-factor-1-depe ...	1988	3276522
pulmonary embolism. part ii. management.		2011	3278644
termination of treatment. a legal update.		2011	3278647
statistical methodology in the analysis of relationships between dna polymorphisms and disease: putative association of ha-ras-i hypervariable alleles and cancer.		2010	3279763
fatal shigellosis in a chimpanzee (pan troglodytes) in the jos zoo, nigeria.	shigellosis due to shigella dysenteriae was diagnosed in an adult male captive chimpanzee (pan troglodytes) which died suddenly after a brief recovery from illness lasting at least 3 wk. confirmatory diagnosis was based on postmortem examination and cultural isolation of shigella dysenteriae from the intestine, liver, lung, spleen and heart blood.	1988	3280840
quality of commercially produced shigella serogrouping and serotyping antisera.	shigella grouping antisera from five manufacturers and typing antisera from two were purchased and evaluated with homologous and heterologous shigella strains in the slide agglutination test. only 31 of 73 (42%) antisera were satisfactory. in many instances, the antisera gave negative, as opposed to weak, reactions when they should have given strong positive reactions. four reagents cross-reacted with shigella strains. of the 19 polyvalent grouping antisera to subgroups shigella dysenteriae sero ...	1988	3281972
cardiac nuclear medicine, present status, future hopes as seen from the view of a cardiologist.	the present techniques of nuclear medicine that are used in cardiology are critically evaluated. they are used mainly for the assessment of coronary circulation (measurement of regional flow and perfusion), on the determination of left ventricular muscle function (radionuclear ventriculography) and on the study of cardiac metabolism. the last-mentioned technique is unique insofar as (except for magnetic resonance imaging) there is no other method available to analyse myocardial metabolism noninv ...	1988	3282883
pathogenesis of shigella diarrhea: evidence for a developmentally regulated glycolipid receptor for shigella toxin involved in the fluid secretory response of rabbit small intestine.	shigella toxin reproduces the major manifestations of shigellosis in ligated intestinal loops from adult rabbits and binds to a microvillus membrane (mvm) glycolipid receptor, globotriaosylceramide (gb3). because neonatal human shigellosis is uncommon, we used the animal model for obtaining mvms from rabbits of different ages to determine the presence of toxin receptors and gb3 and to measure the fluid secretory response to toxin in ligated ileal loops. a single class of mvm receptors for 125i-l ...	1988	3283253
[study of the functional role of phospholipids in pulmonary surfactants. importance in perinatology].		2012	3284432
synthetic peptides of shiga toxin b subunit induce antibodies which neutralize its biological activity.	shiga toxin b chain, the binding subunit of shiga toxin, was recently purified; and the amino acid sequence of this 7,716-dalton polypeptide was determined (n.g. seidah, a. donohue-rolfe, c. lazure, f. auclair, g. t. keusch, and m. chretien, j. biol. chem. 261:13928-13931, 1986). in the present study, synthetic peptides corresponding to three overlapping sequences from the n-terminal region of this subunit were prepared. the peptides synthesized consisted of residues 5 to 18, 13 to 26, and 7 to ...	1988	3286503
[an investigation on secondary attack rate in families and environment contamination of bacillary dysentery in urban and rural areas].		1988	3289748
[a preliminary observation on the bactericidal effect of chlorinated trisodium phosphate].		1988	3289749
[epidemic shiga bacillus dysentery in china].		1988	3289750
growth of pure cultures of retinal pigment epithelial cells using chorioretinal biopsies from the pig.		1988	3289957
analysis and genetic manipulation of shigella virulence determinants for vaccine development.	shigellosis is a major public health problem in developing countries. current epidemics of shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 strains are particularly serious and are characterized by high mortality rates. a high proportion of the isolates are resistant to many of the antibiotics currently in use in these countries, a feature which seriously compromises clinical treatment of the infections. efficacious vaccines are thus urgently needed. basic studies on shigella virulence factors, infections in lab ...	1988	3291449
varicella mimicking a vesiculobullous sun eruption.		2012	3292663
the effect of chlorhexidine and benzydamine mouthwashes on mucositis induced by therapeutic irradiation.	a variety of mouthwashes are frequently used in the management of irradiation-induced mucositis. benzydamine has recently been introduced for alleviating this condition. its efficacy as a mouthwash was compared with chlorhexidine in two groups of patients receiving radiotherapy for oral carcinoma. mucositis and pain were recorded over a 6 week period and oral carriage of candida species, coliforms and staphylococcus aureus was assessed using an oral rinse technique. there was no significant diff ...	1988	3293887
effects of marine mammal parasites on human health.		1987	3294653
an accessory protein identical to mouse egasyn is complexed with rat microsomal beta-glucuronidase and is identical to rat esterase-3.	we report biochemical, immunological, and genetic studies which demonstrate that an accessory protein with the essential features of mouse egasyn is complexed with and stabilizes a portion of beta-glucuronidase in microsomes of rat liver. the accessory protein exists as a complex with beta-glucuronidase since it coprecipitates with beta-glucuronidase after treatment of extracts with a specific beta-glucuronidase antibody. the two proteins are associated by noncovalent bonds since they are easily ...	1987	3294829
risk factors for development of hemolytic uremic syndrome during shigellosis.		1987	3295160
[analytical study of an epidemic of bacillary dysentery in rwanda. epidemiologic and bacteriologic aspects].	from january 1985 to march 1985, an epidemic of bacillary dysentery stroke one of the region in north rwanda. the area struck, only 160 km2, is densely populated (720 inhabitants/km2). multiresistant shigella dysenteriae n. 1 is the only responsible factor. the study of this epidemic shows that, from an endemic disease, burst out can occur in a narrow area and in a short interval of time (7 weeks). the main risk factors have been identified on individual as well as collective level. the authors ...	1987	3295462
the relative activity of endotoxins of different origins in the lal gelation method and in the lal chromogenic substrate method.		1987	3295884
endotoxin neutralization with rabbit antisera to escherichia coli j5 and other gram-negative bacteria.	to study the mechanisms of protection against endotoxin challenge offered by antisera to smooth and rough gram-negative organisms, we have developed an assay to quantitate endotoxin neutralization based on inhibition of the limulus amoebocyte lysate test. dilutions of different bacterial lipopolysaccharides (lpss) were incubated with hyperimmune rabbit sera against escherichia coli o113, e. coli o18, and rough mutants e. coli j5 and salmonella minnesota re595 and were then combined with limulus ...	1987	3298063
epinephrine, glucose, and lactate infusion in exercising adrenodemedullated rats.	the purpose of this study was to determine the metabolic function of the marked increase in plasma epinephrine which occurs in fasted rats during treadmill exercise. fasted adrenodemedullated (adm) and sham-operated (sham) rats were run on a rodent treadmill (21 m/min, 15% grade) for 30 min or until exhaustion. adm rats were infused with saline, epinephrine, glucose, or lactate during the exercise bouts. adm saline-infused rats showed markedly reduced endurance, hypoglycemia, elevated plasma ins ...	1987	3298192
nucleotide sequence of the shiga-like toxin genes of escherichia coli.	we have determined the nucleotide sequence of the slta and sltb genes that encode the shiga-like toxin (slt) produced by escherichia coli phage h19b. the amino acid composition of the a and b subunits of slt is very similar to that previously established for shiga toxin from shigella dysenteriae 1, and the deduced amino acid sequence of the b subunit of slt is identical with that reported for the b subunit of shiga toxin. the genes for the a and b subunits of slt apparently constitute an operon, ...	1987	3299365
treatment of bacillary dysentery: a comparison between enoxacin and nalidixic acid.	a prospective randomized study has been conducted in rwanda to compare the efficacy of enoxacin versus nalidixic acid for the treatment of bacillary dysentery in adults. seventeen patients received nalidixic acid and 21 received enoxacin. all isolates (37 shigella, 1 campylobacter) were sensitive in vitro to the two drugs. all patients showed a favourable clinical and bacteriological response and the results obtained with both drugs were comparable. enoxacin seems to be a good alternative to nal ...	1987	3301783
clinical presentation of shigellosis during the 1984 epidemic of bacillary dysentery in west bengal.		1987	3301795
shigellosis in bangladesh: a reply.		1987	3302055
physicochemical characterization of a and b subunits of shiga toxin and reconstitution of holotoxin from isolated subunits.	the a and b subunits of shiga toxin were isolated by high performance liquid chromatography and their physicochemical properties were examined. the a subunit of shiga toxin purified from culture supernatant was not nicked, but it could be nicked in vitro by trypsin. the isoelectric points of the a and b subunits were determined to be 8.2 and 5.8, respectively. amino acid compositions of the two subunits were also determined. the isolated a and b subunits were reconstituted to form active holotox ...	1987	3302622
[a reservoir of shigella of avian origin: herons and birds of prey of the zoological garden in tananarive].	the authors record the bacteriological characters of four shigella strains: s. dysenteriae 2 and s. boydii 9, respectively isolated in a bird-of-prey and in three herons, kept in the zoological garden in antananarivo. the significance of this malgasian avian reservoir of shigella is discussed.	1987	3304678
[cloning and primary structure of shigella toxin genes].		1987	3304914
separation of hemoglobins and hemoglobin chains by high-performance liquid chromatography.	this paper evaluates various high-performance liquid chromatographic (hplc) procedures useful for the detection and evaluation of numerous hemoglobin abnormalities in adults and in newborn infants. two major approaches are discussed. the first concerns the analyses of hemoglobins in red cell lysates by anion- and cation-exchange chromatography; this type of hplc has great potential in a routine laboratory, as quantitative data for numerous abnormalities can readily be obtained. the second concer ...	2012	3305544
a new chromogenic test for the detection of urokinase in the genus shigella.	a simple test for detection of urokinase in shigella is described. the test is performed by suspending a loopful of bacteria in 100 microliters of a buffered 1mm solution of benzoyl-beta-alanyl glycyl-arginyl-4-nitroanilide acetate (chromozym u). enzymatic activity is revealed by formation of a yellow colour after 24 h of incubation at 37 degrees c. the test is able to differentiate serotypes of shigella dysenteriae, shigella flexneri, shigella boydii. the results suggest the possibility of incl ...	1987	3306294
chronobiology and epidemiology.	epidemiology and chronobiology are two emerging scientific disciplines of the 20th century. in the united states and certain european and asian countries, epidemiology is a well-developed science; however, in many countries the field is not yet well practiced. too, in several european countries and certain centers in the united states, chronobiology is quite well known and respected as a science. yet, in many countries this field is just now being recognized. although epidemiologists are concern ...	1987	3306581
iron regulation of shiga-like toxin expression in escherichia coli is mediated by the fur locus.	shiga-like toxin is an iron-regulated cytotoxin quite similar to shiga toxin from shigella dysenteriae 1. the structural genes for shiga-like toxin in escherichia coli (slta and sltb) appear to be transcribed as an operon from a promoter upstream of slta. we used a gene fusion between the promoter and proximal portion of slta with the gene for bacterial alkaline phosphatase to assess the regulation of toxin expression. growth in low-iron conditions resulted in a 13- to 16-fold increase in alkali ...	1987	3308853
differentiation of shigella by esterase electrophoretic polymorphism.	the electrophoretic mobilities of four esterases (a, b, c, and i) of 182 strains of shigella dysenteriae, s. flexneri, s. boydii and s. sonnei were compared to those of 636 strains of escherichia coli from various origins, including the alkalescens dispar group and enteroinvasive strains. discriminant analysis of the distribution of esterases among the strains revealed that shigella could be distinguished from e. coli by differences in the distribution of allozymes of esterases c and i. principa ...	1987	3309172
[the central nervous system and stomach as target organ: the diencephalic-gastric axis].	gastric functions are controlled by local and hormonal mediators as well as by viscero-afferent nerve fibers and by efferents from the central nervous system. experiments using lesions of specific brain regions and electrical stimulation demonstrated that distinct brain areas like parts of the hypothalamus, the amygdala and the nucleus ambiguous regulate gastric functions. apart from classic neurotransmitters, in recent years, neuropeptides have been initially identified in the gastrointestinal ...	2011	3310434
hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with shigellosis: report of two cases.	two patients with hemolytic uremic syndrome admitted to udornthani hospital, thailand, were reported. the preceding illness was shigellosis. the stool culture was positive for shigella dysenteriae in one patient and shigella flexneri in another. the management was successful with peritoneal dialysis in one and symptomatic treatment in another. both patients had complete recovery.	1987	3313740
[clinical diagnostic strategy in rheumatology].	the diagnosis of rheumatic diseases should follow a pattern of stages, the first comprising family case history, the case history of the patient and basic physical examinations. the second stage should include x-ray examination and basic or, if necessary, more extensive laboratory tests and simple synovia analysis. the third stage would then incorporate articular biopsy, arthroscopy, different biopsies outside the joint, isotope examination, electromyography, thermography, arthrosonography, comp ...	2012	3314205
[the mouse paw edema test for titrating shigella toxin and antitoxin and for determining the safety of the anatoxin].	the method for the titration of shigella dysenteriae i neurotoxin, toxoid prepared from this toxin and different antitoxic preparations in the mouse paw edema test has been developed. the quantitative determination of antitoxin is based on the neutralization test. the conditions of titration (the dilutions of the neurotoxin and the neutralization doses of the antitoxin), as well as criteria for the evaluation of the positive or negative results, have been established.	1987	3314277
shigella bacteremia in adults. a report of five cases and review of the literature.	shigella bacteremia is rare, occurring mainly in children. we describe five adult patients with shigella bacteremia and review data on 22 cases reported in the english-language medical literature. eighteen (67%) of 27 patients had either an underlying condition or were aged older than 65 years. most patients had clinical signs of acute febrile gastroenteritis. however, in six patients, the organism was not isolated from stool. species isolated from blood included shigella flexneri in 11 patients ...	1987	3314766
hepatic glycogen storage disease.	the management of patients with glycogen storage disease is based on an understanding of the biochemistry. the outlook for many patients has improved so that they can now grow up normally.	2012	3315070
natural selection and the heritability of fitness components.	the hypothesis that traits closely associated with fitness will generally possess lower heritabilities than traits more loosely connected with fitness is tested using 1120 narrow sense heritability estimates for wild, outbred animal populations, collected from the published record. our results indicate that life history traits generally possess lower heritabilities than morphological traits, and that the means, medians, and cumulative frequency distributions of behavioural and physiological trai ...	2012	3316130
shigellemia and hemolytic-uremic syndrome: a case report.		1987	3316466
double-blind clinical trial of s-adenosylmethionine versus ibuprofen in the treatment of osteoarthritis.	thirty-six subjects with osteoarthritis of the knee, the hip, and/or the spine were enrolled in a randomized double-blind study. patients received a daily oral dose of 1,200 mg of s-adenosylmethionine (same) or 1,200 mg of ibuprofen for four weeks. morning stiffness, pain at rest, pain on motion, crepitus, swelling, and limitation of motion of the affected joints were assessed before and after treatment. the total score obtained by the evaluation of all the individual clinical parameters improve ...	2012	3318445
arteriolar oxygen reactivity: where is the sensor?	the hypothesis that arterioles are intrinsically sensitive to oxygen was tested by comparing arteriolar diameter responses with local and global po2 changes in superfused hamster cheek pouch preparations. local po2 changes were produced by microapplication of fluid onto the surface of occluded or unoccluded aparenchymal arterioles or by cannulation and perfusion of arterioles in situ. global changes refer to po2 changes in the superfusate flowing over the entire preparation. local, effective po2 ...	2012	3318502
plasmid-mediated contact haemolytic activity in shigella species: correlation with penetration into hela cells.	the main feature of virulent strains of shigella is their ability to invade eucaryotic cells. this phenotype is both plasmid-mediated and temperature-regulated. in the present report, we demonstrate a plasmid-mediated and temperature-regulated haemolytic activity in s. flexneri, s. dysenteriae and s. sonnei. detection of this haemolytic activity requires centrifugation of suspensions containing bacteria and erythrocytes, followed by incubation of the pellets at 37 degrees c. no soluble intra- or ...	1986	3322171
synthetic peptides of shiga toxin b-subunit induce antibodies which neutralize the biological activities of the toxin.		1986	3322336
determinisms of odontogenesis.		2012	3324212
ascending urinary tract infections in rats induced by staphylococcus saprophyticus and proteus mirabilis.	ascending pyelonephritis was induced by staphylococcus saprophyticus and proteus mirabilis both by inoculating the organisms separately and in combination into rat bladders. bacterial cultures of tissue homogenates showed that pyelonephritis by both bacteria occurred significantly more often in rats where the two organisms were instilled concomitantly, suggesting a synergistic virulence between the two species. the antibody response to the different organisms was the same either the bacteria wer ...	1987	3326399
aspergillosis of the brain: report of an autopsy proven case.		1987	3327911
[effect of anaprilin on the clinical course of stenocardia and the carbohydrate metabolic indices of ischemic heart disease patients in relation to the nature of their glucose tolerance].	fourteen-day anaprilin treatment of coronary patients with varying glucose tolerance has demonstrated that the drug's therapeutic efficiency was greater in patients with normal glucose tolerance. anaprilin caused a moderate drop in baseline glucose level and considerably limited the degree of hyperglycemia in response to the glucose tolerance test in coronary patients with abnormally low glucose tolerance. insulin content was virtually unaffected by the drug, irrespective of the type of glucose ...	1991	3327995
differential clinical features and stool findings in shigellosis and amoebic dysentery.	to obtain information that could assist the clinician to differentiate between shigellosis and amoebic dysentery, we compared clinical features and stool findings in 58 adult male patients in bangladesh. mean values indicated that patients with invasive amoebiasis were older and had a longer prehospital illness, a lower body weight, less frequent fever, a lower haematocrit and a higher white blood cell count than patients with shigellosis. the mean number of faecal leucocytes per mm3 was signifi ...	1987	3328339
[antipuretic, antimicrobic action of gegen qinlian tang].		1987	3328655
[trial use of embryonal and early-fetal thymus extracts in the treatment of non-healing skin defects. ii. crural ulcers in humans].		1987	3329747
xylose lysine desoxycholate agar for recovering shigella dysenteriae 1 and shigella flexneri from faeces.		1987	3330107
early discharge with domiciliary visits and hospital care: parents' experiences of two modes of post-partum care.		2002	3331035
imipenem/cilastatin for pediatric infections in hospitalized patients.	one hundred and four children who were hospitalized for documented or suspected non-cns bacterial infections (56 males/48 females, 22 days to 15 years old) were treated with intravenous imipenem/cilastatin for 9.4 days (range 3 to 28 days). children up to three years of age received 100 mg/kg/day and older children 60 mg/kg/day, administered in four divided doses. bacterial pathogens were isolated before therapy in 85%. diagnoses in the 74 evaluable patients included bronchopneumonia with or wit ...	1987	3331043
cellular mechanism of the relationship between myocardial force and frequency of contractions.		1985	3331452
increase in multiresistance of shigella dysenteriae type 1 strain in rwanda.		1987	3333152
clinical features, including haemolytic-uraemic syndrome, in shigella dysenteriae type 1 infection in children of rangoon.		1987	3333769
[non-tuberculous infections of the spine].	non tuberculous spondylodiscitis of the rachis is an uncommon entity that affects boys and male adults with greater frequency. the zone with higher incidence of affection is the lumbar region. usually the causal germ travels through the hematogenous via from an extrarachidial infectious area. clinical manifestations begin with an acute segmentary rachialgia and paravertebral muscular contracture while presenting fever. in special cases of little boys or when having radiated pain, the presenting ...	1987	3333891
[non-tuberculous infections of the spine].	non tuberculous spondylodiscitis of the rachis is an uncommon entity that affects boys and male adults with greater frequency. the zone with higher incidence of affection is the lumbar region. usually the causal germ travels through the hematogenous via from an extrarachidial infectious area. clinical manifestations begin with an acute segmentary rachialgia and paravertebral muscular contracture while presenting fever. in special cases of little boys or when having radiated pain, the presenting ...	1987	3333891
shiga toxin from shigella dysenteriae 1 inhibits protein synthesis in reticulocyte lysates by inactivation of aminoacyl-trna binding.	inhibition of the peptide elongation cycle of eukaryotic protein synthesis by shiga toxin from shigella dysenteriae 1 was examined in toxin-treated reticulocyte lysate mixtures. peptidyl transferase activity of toxin-treated ribosomes was measured by following the decrease in peptidyl-trna concentrations when puromycin was added after incubation with toxin. concentrations of [3h]leucine-labeled peptidyl-trna were measured by extraction with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. the data suggest that s ...	1986	3334156
thalidomide-induced neuropathy in rheumatoid arthritis patients.		2012	3345222
lactic acidosis and recovery of neuronal function following cerebral hypoxia in vitro.	the rat hippocampal slice preparation was used to study the combined effects of hypoxia and lactic acidosis on neuronal function. control slices were exposed to a standard hypoxic insult while being perfused with normal artificial cerebrospinal fluid (acsf). experimental slices were perfused with acsf containing 1.0, 2.0, 10.0 or 20.0 mm lactic acid, 30 min before and during the same standard hypoxic insult. following at 30-min recovery period the ability of these slices to respond to orthodromi ...	1988	3345436
sixth annual ecp (european organization for cooperation in cancer prevention studies) symposium. international symposium on gastric carcinogenesis. london, march 7-8, 1988. abstracts.		2005	3345511
nutritional requirements of shigellae for growth in a minimal medium.	most (about 81%) of the clinical isolates of shigellae that were tested failed to grow in a minimal medium. of the auxotrophic isolates belonging to the four shigella species, 98% grew in a minimal medium containing methionine, nicotinic acid, and tryptophan. the combination of methionine and tryptophan appears to be an obligatory requirement for shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 strains, while the combination of nicotinic acid and tryptophan appears to be obligatory for serotype 2. requirements w ...	1988	3346071
[tuberculosis in necropsies].		2012	3347110
variation in the human lymphocyte sister-chromatid exchange frequency: results of a long-term longitudinal study.	the variation in lymphocyte sister-chromatid exchange (sce) frequency as a function of time was investigated in nonsmokers and smokers. the smokers were divided into 3 groups depending on their smoking status. the group termed 'smokers' participated in a program to stop smoking but did not reduce or eliminate their use of tobacco; 'smoke enders' successfully completed the smokending program and remained free of tobacco for the duration of the study, while the 'variable' group stopped smoking for ...	1988	3347215
should doctors control discharge? the case for; the case against.		2010	3347537
high-voltage electrical injury: acute pathophysiology.	a reproducible high-voltage electrical injury model was established in the primate using a new approach to energy administration, measurement instrumentation, and data acquisition. patterns of current repartition and temperature generation were examined in 24 primates. the predominant current load was carried in muscle, which is the tissue group occupying the largest cross-sectional area. highest temperature values observed were in muscles of small cross-sectional diameter and in tissues of high ...	2007	3351227
cancer in thalassemia and other hemoglobinopathies.		2012	3354558
[functioning of inhibitory mechanisms of gastric secretion during variations in its intensity].	seasonal and ovulatory fluctuations of "alimentary" gastric secretion were accompanied by synphase changes of its fatty inhibition in dogs with pavlov gastric pouch and with basov fistula of the stomach. secretory variations stimulated with histamine led to no such inhibitory fluctuations. changes in functioning of stimulating mechanisms of the gastric gland seem to be accompanied by parallel changes of functioning of inhibitory ones in natural conditions. an increase or decrease of acid gastric ...	1988	3356274
relationships among self-reported physical activity, aerobic fitness and reaction time.	three age groups were studied: 10-11, 17-18, and 23-24 year-olds. significant correlations were found between aerobic fitness and physical activity level and between aerobic fitness and reaction time, in the oldest group only.	2012	3359367
rapid determination of aflatoxins in raw peanuts by liquid chromatography with postcolumn iodination and modified minicolumn cleanup.	a method is described for rapid cleanup followed by reverse-phase liquid chromatographic (lc) quantitation of aflatoxins in raw peanuts. a modified minicolumn cleanup is used for sample preparation, and a preliminary estimation of aflatoxin content by minicolumn can be made so that highly contaminated samples can be diluted before lc analysis. the use of the simple, quick minicolumn cleanup eliminates the need for further column or cartridge cleanup, thus greatly reducing sample preparation time ...	2012	3360705
development of a sensor for non-invasive intracranial pressure measurement in the newborn.	a new system has been developed for the non-invasive monitoring of intracranial pressure (icp) across the anterior fontanelle in the newborn. the system comprises a very small pneumatic sensor linked via two vinyl tubes to an instrument where the icp value is displayed. the sensor is simply bonded to the anterior fontanelle, using industrial collodion normally used for attaching eeg electrodes. the sensor body is injection moulded in semi-flexible polyurethane with a very thin, compliant membran ...	2012	3361874
[congenital glaucoma. apropos of 2 cases].		2012	3365110
drosophila adh: a promoter element expands the tissue specificity of an enhancer.	drosophila alcohol dehydrogenase (adh) genes are expressed in the fat body and in species-specific sets of other tissues during larval and adult development. the drosophila mulleri adh-1 gene is expressed in the larval fat body and in three other larval tissues. in this paper, we show that adh-1 expression in multiple cell types is the result of synergistic interactions between fat body-specific enhancers and a specific adh-1 promoter element.	2012	3365768
a comparison of the effects of measured, predicted, estimated and constant residual volumes on the body density of female athletes.	the body density (bd), and hence the relative body fat (% bf) was measured for 182 female athletes. the residual volume (rv) was determined both before and after the underwater weighing by a multiple breath helium dilution technique with the subject immersed to neck level. the absolute mean difference (lxdl) and see between the two rv trials were 63 and 75 ml, respectively. these increased to values ranging 144-685 and 187-252 ml, respectively, when the mean of the two rv trials for each subject ...	1988	3366515
cytogenetic evaluation of bone marrow involvement in burkitt's lymphoma.	twenty-six bone marrow samples from 21 patients with burkitt's lymphoma were examined cytogenetically after short-term culture. clonal chromosomal changes were detected in one of 18 samples from morphologically normal marrows, and in three out of six samples with verified tumor invasion. three patients had the translocation (8;14)(q24;q32) and one had t(2;8)(p12;q24). two samples with suspect tumor involvement (less than 5% putative tumor cells) showed no clonal abnormalities. in two samples wit ...	2005	3367654
[use of auxiliary measures within the scope of extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy].		2012	3368891
[hoof diseases as a result of stall floor defects].	the pig's hoof is characterized by sudden changes between hard and soft horn and a high growth rate of the horn wall. these facts contribute to the high incidence of hoof alterations, which is seen in various inadequate floors. hoof alterations are only painful in cases, where the corium is irritated. some hoof alterations are described, the question of poor footing is discussed. the author provides recommendations regarding the recognition of inadequate barn floors and their improvement. stable ...	1988	3368898
idiosyncratic reaction to naltrexone augmented by thioridazine.		2002	3369583
why quackery thrives.		2012	3370584
ruptured tibialis posterior tendon in a closed ankle fracture.	interposition of a ruptured tibialis posterior tendon between the medial malleolar fracture fragments in a closed pronation-eversion ankle fracture occurred in a 21-year-old woman. the tendon rupture was not diagnosed before surgery but was recognized at the time of open reduction. the tendon was repaired and the fracture internally fixed. twelve months after the operation, the patient had a nearly full range of pain-free ankle movements and a normal longitudinal arch.	2012	3370869
a long term follow up of resection interposition arthroplasty of the knee using chromicized fascia lata.	we have reviewed the results of 25 patients who had a resection interposition arthroplasty of the knee using chromicized fascia lata, with a mean follow-up of 22 years. no patient had severe pain although 10 had occasional pain after heavy labour. thirteen knees had 60 degrees of movement or more but 12 had 45 degrees or less. the radiographs all showed adaptive remodelling of the resected bone ends. this procedure successfully restored function in the majority of cases with absence of pain over ...	2012	3372105
cytochrome p-450-catalyzed dehydrogenation of 1,4-dihydropyridines.	a variety of different 4-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridine hantzsch esters are substrates for ring dehydrogenation by a cytochrome p-450 (p-450) enzyme (p-450 ut-a); the substitutent could be varied from a hydrogen to a naphthalenyl, but a pyrenyl derivative was not dehydrogenated. when a 4-alkyl group is present, both the p-450 which oxidizes the substrate and other p-450s can be inactivated (by putative alkyl radicals). p-450s did not discriminate with regard to removal of the 4-h atoms from an ...	1988	3372517
flame atomic emission spectrometry.		2012	3374372
[parasitic gastrointestinal nematodes of game ungulates in the belgian ardennes].		1988	3375795
[evaluation of the results of performance tests for stallions and the swiss saddle horse shows].		1988	3375797
study of humidification potential of a heat and moisture exchanger in tracheotomized dogs.	though a heat and moisture exchanger (hme) has been used in clinical practice following a tracheotomy on a limited basis, no work has been done to document the humidification potential of an hme in this situation. eighteen dogs underwent tracheotomy and were killed at either 1 day (nine dogs) or 10 days (nine dogs) postoperatively. following the tracheotomy, the animals were divided into three groups according to the type of humidification received: ambient conditions, warm mist, or hme. the tra ...	1988	3377401
an emergency laryngoscope (that works) for r35.		2012	3381159