Publications
| Title | Abstract | Year Filter | PMID(sorted ascending) Filter |
|---|
| modulation of neostriatal acetylcholine in the rat by dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine afferents. | 1976 | 1263754 | |
| [the neurosurgical aspects of stroke]. | 1996 | 1263797 | |
| [the feeling of worthiness and hysterectomy]. | 1996 | 1263817 | |
| muscle nitrogen metabolism in chronic hepatic insufficiency. | whole blood arterio-venous (a-v) differences for ammonia (nh3) and amino acids were determined across the forearm in 14 patients with decompensated alcoholic cirrhosis and hyperammonemia. nh3 was extracted by the forearm in all patients; however, the fractional extraction of nh3 was significantly less in five individuals with gross muscle wasting (13.3% versus 25.3%). there was neither a significant uptake nor release of nh3 in normal control subjects. the arterial concentrations of 12 out of 20 ... | 1996 | 1263837 |
| immune responses to pasteurella multocida in the mouse. | 1976 | 1271385 | |
| [characteristics of clinical course and treatment of acute multiple hematogenic osteomyelitis in children]. | 2003 | 1271666 | |
| [cryosurgery of the esophagus and the cardia in animal experiments]. | 1976 | 1272986 | |
| immediate (type i) allergic responses to platinum compounds. | a series of platinum complexes has been used for allergy tests in a number of platinum refinery workers who are known to be sensitive to hexachloroplatinate ([ptcl6]2-) salts. the results show that the allergy-eliciting compounds are confined to a very small group of ionic complexes containing reactive halogen ligands. neutral complexes and those containing more strongly bound ligands are totally inactive. these variations in activity are interpreted in terms of established kinetic and thermodyn ... | 1975 | 1277442 |
| osgood-schlatter's disease and tibial tuberosity development. | the growth plate of the tibial tuberosity does not develop until several months after birth and is structurally different than most growth plates that are loaded primarily in compression. histologically, it is particularly different from the juxtaposed proximal tibial growth plate. the physis of the tibial tuberosity is composed primarily of fibrocartilage and fibrous tissue, with bone being added to the anterior portion of the tibial metaphysis by membranous bone formation. initially very littl ... | 1976 | 1277640 |
| total elbow replacement. | this is a report of a total elbow low friction arthroplasty consisting of a vitallium humeral component and a high density polyethylene ulnar component equipped with a special snap-lock fit joint. the immediate results in 16 patients are most encouraging. | 1978 | 1277676 |
| electrophysiologic and antiarrhythmic effects of d-sotalol. | there is extensive experimental and clinical experience concerning the antiarrhythmic potency of dl-sotalol, a beta-adrenergic antagonist that lengthens the cardiac action potential duration. more recently, its dextrorotatory isomer, d-sotalol, has been evaluated in experimental studies and preliminary clinical trials. whereas the isomer is almost free of beta-blocking activity, both experimental and clinical data demonstrate that potent class iii activity of d-sotalol. further investigations, p ... | 1992 | 1279315 |
| cancer metastasis--a multistep process. | dermatologists are confronted daily with proliferative growths which can reach considerable size, but mean no danger to the patient. seborrheic keratoses are one example. other growths, such as basal cell carcinoma, are locally destructive. normally, however, we do not hesitate to reassure the patient about the benignity of the tumor once excised. the malignancy of squamous cell carcinomas and melanoma, however, is undoubted. thus, excessive proliferation and even local invasiveness are not suff ... | 2005 | 1280176 |
| [perioperative changes in blood coagulation in aortofemoral bifurcation bypass]. | 1978 | 1282736 | |
| leishmania major: bacterial contamination of cutaneous lesions in experimental animals. | no bacterial contamination has been demonstrated in cutaneous leishmaniasis (cl) nodule and in lesions caused by leishmania major in balb/c mice up to 20 days after infection. however, although many phagocytic cells (polymorphonuclear leukocytes and macrophages) were present in the cl lesion, 80% of the lesions showed bacterial contamination that developed within the first 70 days of infection. topical treatment of the lesion with an ointment containing 15% paromomycin and 12% methylbenzethonium ... | 1992 | 1286954 |
| oesophageal trauma in patients with spinal cord injury. | oesophageal perforations associated with cervical fractures occur from a variety of injuries. fractures of the cervical spine, blunt trauma and penetrating injuries such as gunshot wounds, knives and missiles, perforate the cervical oesophagus. this retrospective study consists of 24 patients with an oesophageal perforation and cervical fracture. motor vehicle accidents were responsible for 54% of the oesophageal perforations. the other oesophageal injuries were related to anterior spine surgery ... | 2005 | 1287544 |
| cns glial scar tissue: a source of molecules which inhibit central neurite outgrowth. | 1992 | 1287723 | |
| glial modulation of neural excitability mediated by extracellular ph: a hypothesis. | 1992 | 1287724 | |
| [diabetes mellitus and pancreatic cancer: a case-control study in greater montreal, quebec, canada]. | in a population-based case-control study of dietary risk factors in french canadians in montreal, a total of 179 cases and 239 controls were interviewed between 1984 and 1988. it was found that the frequency of diabetes was almost three times higher in cases of pancreatic cancer (16%) than in the controls (6%), with an odds ratio (or) of 2.52 and a confidence interval (ci) of 1.04-6.11. fifty per cent of the pancreatic cancer cases had this disease before the cancer was diagnosed, compared with ... | 2005 | 1287744 |
| [place of inhaled corticoids in the treatment of asthma]. | 2005 | 1287781 | |
| synergism between clostridium thermocellum cellulases cloned in escherichia coli. | we have obtained a synergistic effect during degradation of avicel and filter paper by clostridium thermocellum cellulases (two endoglucanases and one cellobiohydrolase) cloned in escherichia coli. the highest degree of synergism was found at early stages of reaction, during the first 20 h: 2.5 and 2.9 on avicel and filter paper, respectively. during combined action of all three cellulases the main product is cellobiose. | 1992 | 1288416 |
| use of computer telecommunications in veterinary medicine. | 2005 | 1289327 | |
| camp-dependent protein kinase and the protein kinase family. | the structure of the catalytic subunit of camp-dependent protein kinase, the first protein kinase structure to be solved, is reviewed. the general architecture of the enzyme is described as well as the active site regions associated with substrate binding and catalysis. in particular, the unique features of the protein kinase nucleotide fold are outlined. while the catalytic subunit is one of the simplest of the protein kinases, it nevertheless serves as a structural framework for the catalytic ... | 1987 | 1290929 |
| [stable and efficient expression of human interleukin-6 cdna in mammalian cells after gene transfer]. | following reverse transcription and pcr amplification, the human interleukin-6 (il-6) cdna was cloned from total rna of activated human tonsillar mononuclear cells. southern blot showed the presence of specific band, and its dna sequence demonstrated that the fragment was 650 bp in length, spanning the complete coding region and part of 5' and 3'-untranslated regions. the human il-6 sequence seemed to be well conserved. one nucleotide change at 429 position was observed, but this change did not ... | 1992 | 1291290 |
| pasteurella multocida infection in singapore. | a case of pasteurella multocida infection in singapore is presented. the patient was a 21-year-old chinese male who developed fever and cellulitis with abscess formation of his right index finger after it was bitten by a stray cat. the organism was isolated in pure culture and identified as pasteurella multocida subspecies septica. the patient responded to antibiotic therapy and had an uneventful recovery. | 1992 | 1295147 |
| herniation of calcified cervical intervertebral disk in children. | childhood intervertebral disk calcification is a rare clinical entity and usually has a benign course, generally undergoing spontaneous resolution. however, rapid neurologic deterioration due to herniation, found in both of our cases of calcified cervical intervertebral disks, required urgent anterior discectomy and fusion, resulting in excellent recovery. | 2000 | 1298105 |
| [severe pasteurella multocida cellulitis. 2 cases]. | 1992 | 1301701 | |
| an outbreak of haemorrhagic septicaemia (septicaemic pasteurellosis) in cattle in zimbabwe. | an outbreak of haemorrhagic septicaemia caused by pasteurella multocida in beef cattle in zimbabwe grazing effluent-irrigated pastures, is described. the outbreak occurred during the wet summer months and predisposing stress factors included excessive rainfall and unusual cold weather during the preceding month. history, clinical features and post-mortem findings were consistent with reports of the disease from other countries, except that meningitis was also a constant feature. morbidity approa ... | 1992 | 1305340 |
| serological survey for bovine bacterial and viral pathogens in captive arabian oryx (oryx leucoryx pallas, 1776). | tests for antibodies to bovine bacterial and viral pathogens were conducted on 239 sera from 128 arabian oryx (oryx leucoryx) from seven locations (taif, riyadh and mahazat as said, saudi arabia; san diego, united states of america [usa]; shaumari, jordan; qatar; and bahrain). no antibodies to pasteurella multocida type e or epizootic haemorrhagic disease 1 virus were found. antibodies to brucella abortus, p. multocida type b, p. multocida type d, lumpy skin disease virus and akabane virus were ... | 1992 | 1305861 |
| expression and release of neuroregulators during development: monoamines and neuropeptides. | the turnover of catecholamines (ca) was determined in the adrenal medulla and brain of rat fetuses and pups. in general we found a considerable increase soon after birth. the expression of mrna for ca-synthesizing enzymes was also considerably enhanced in the adrenals shortly after birth. furthermore, we demonstrated increased expression of neuropeptides after birth, increased synthesis of mrna encoding for neuropeptide y in the adrenals 24 h after birth; and considerable activation of the subst ... | 1992 | 1306802 |
| [the effect of space flight on metabolism: the results of biochemical research in rat experiments on the kosmos biosatellites]. | cosmos biosatellites research program was the unique possibility to study the metabolic features influenced by space flight factors. based on the existing ideas about relationships between some metabolic responses, the state of metabolism and the systems of its control in the rats flown in space was evaluated to differentiate the processes occurred in microgravity, possibly under effect of this factor and during first postflight hours. the biochemical results of studying the rats exposed to spac ... | 1992 | 1307036 |
| carcinoma of the male breast metastatic to the mandible. | a case is reported of male breast carcinoma which, among other bony sites, metastasized to the mandible. this case and the review of the literature illustrate the need to include the mandible in bone scans for metastatic disease in breast cancer. | 2005 | 1310607 |
| release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha from bovine alveolar macrophages stimulated with bovine respiratory viruses and bacterial endotoxins. | the release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (tnf-alpha) from cultured bovine alveolar macrophages (bam) was evaluated following stimulation of bam with bovine herpesvirus-1 (bhv-1), parainfluenza-3 (pi-3) virus, bovine respiratory syncytial virus (brsv), escherichia coli 0111:b4 endotoxin, pasteurella haemolytica type 1 endotoxin, pasteurella multocida endotoxin, and virus/endotoxin combinations. a cytotoxic assay system using georgia bovine kidney cells as targets was used to measure tnf-alpha a ... | 1992 | 1312264 |
| colonization of rabbits by pasteurella multocida: serum igg responses following intranasal challenge with serologically distinct isolates. | enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (elisas) and immunoblots were used to measure serum igg responses in rabbits which were intranasally challenged with pasteurella multocida. the responses to two serologically distinct isolates (isolate 1, serotype 3:a and isolate 10, serotype 1:d) were compared and then correlated with the ability of the isolates to colonize the nasal passages. five rabbits were challenged with each isolate (10(5) cfu); nasal washings and sera were collected weekly for 8 weeks. ... | 1992 | 1316502 |
| leukotriene b4 omega-oxidation by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes is inhibited by pyocyanin, a phenazine derivative produced by pseudomonas aeruginosa. | human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (pmnl) metabolize the potent chemotaxin leukotriene b4 (ltb4) by omega-oxidation to 20-hydroxyl-ltb4 and 20-carboxy-ltb4. the ability of unstimulated human pmnl to metabolize exogenous ltb4 was found to be inhibited by pyocyanin, a phenazine derivative produced by pseudomonas aeruginosa, in a dose-dependent manner. 1-hydroxyphenazine (1-ohp), a metabolite of pyocyanin, was not inhibitory under identical conditions. the initial enzymic step in the conversion of ... | 1992 | 1316878 |
| bronchoalveolar lavage fluid cytology reflects airway inflammation in beagle puppies with acute bronchiolitis. | beagle puppies infected with both canine parainfluenza virus type 2 (cpi2) and bordetella bronchiseptica (bb) develop more severe acute bronchiolitis and airways hyperresponsiveness than do those infected with cpi2 or bb alone. the aim of our study was to characterize the inflammatory response associated with airway hyperresponsiveness, and to determine whether the inflammatory cell response of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (balf) reflected changes in the bronchioles in this model. we investigate ... | 1992 | 1319565 |
| changes in plasma thrombomodulin antigen in rabbit developing endotoxin-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation and the effect of heparin. | soluble thrombomodulin (tm) antigen level was 1.64 +/- 0.64 microgram/ml (n = 18, mean +/- s.d.) in plasma of normal male rabbits as measured by enzyme immunoassay, and the antigen consisted of subspecies of 94, 83 and 51 kd. when disseminated intravascular coagulation (dic) was induced by intravenous infusion of endotoxin into rabbits, the tm antigen level in plasma was elevated to about 1.5 times of the control value, and an increase in the 83 kd subspecies as well as the appearance of new sub ... | 1992 | 1319618 |
| equine viral arteritis: how serious is the threat to the british horse population? | 1992 | 1319786 | |
| [case of von recklinghausen disease with bullous lung cyst and large cell carcinoma]. | 1980 | 1320090 | |
| efficacy of (s)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)cytosine and 9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine for the treatment of murine cytomegalovirus infection in severe combined immunodeficiency mice. | mice with severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) inoculated intraperitoneally with murine cytomegalovirus (mcmv) develop a wasting syndrome at 3-4 days and die at 6-9 days after the infection. 9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine (dhpg, ganciclovir) and (s)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)cytosine (hpmpc) were compared for their efficacy against mcmv-induced disease and mortality in scid mice. under all treatment conditions, i.e., administration of the test compounds for 5 consecutiv ... | 1992 | 1320099 |
| monitoring of the neuromuscular transmission by electromyography (i). stability and temperature dependence of evoked emg response compared to mechanical twitch recordings in the cat. | the stability over time and the effect of muscle temperature change were evaluated for the evoked compound emg and for the mechanomyogram of the tibialis anterior muscle of 7 anaesthetized cats. both emg areas and amplitudes were recorded. during stimulation for 3 h with 0.1 hz (one leg) and train-of-four (tof) (the other leg), the emg was stable while the mechanomyogram initially increased 35-50% in the first 7-8 min and then decreased 19-22% and 5-8% over the first and second 1.5-h period, res ... | 1992 | 1325093 |
| pasteurella multocida chorioamnionitis from vaginal transmission. | a 21 year old primigravida with a twin pregnancy developed pasteurella multocida chorioamnionitis. infection occurred at 27 weeks gestational age after prolonged rupture of membranes. the twin in the separate sac presenting proximal to the cervix suffered infection and died shortly after birth whereas the other twin was not infected. the bacterium is believed to have caused ascending infection from asymptomatic colonization of the vaginal tract. | 1992 | 1326216 |
| effect of postdischarge surveillance on rates of infectious complications after cesarean section. | decreases in length of stay for surgical procedures and increased outpatient surgery affect accuracy of surgical wound infection rates. to assess accuracy of rates for infectious complications after delivery by cesarean section, we implemented postdischarge surveillance at our hospital (4800 annual deliveries). physician questionnaires were used. response rate was greater than 90%. during the 5 months before postdischarge surveillance the overall infection rate was 1.6%; afterward the rate incre ... | 2006 | 1326238 |
| pasteurella multocida toxin selectively facilitates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate hydrolysis by bombesin, vasopressin, and endothelin. requirement for a functional g protein. | treatment of swiss 3t3 cells with a subsaturating concentration of recombinant pasteurella multocida toxin (rpmt) markedly potentiated the production of inositol phosphates induced by bombesin, vasopressin, and endothelin but not by platelet-derived growth factor (pdgf) (aa and bb homodimers). similarly, the neuropeptides but not pdgf caused a shift in the dose-dependent increase in inositol phosphates induced by rpmt. the rate of accumulation of inositol phosphates induced by bombesin was incre ... | 1992 | 1334089 |
| serological titers to bovine herpesvirus 1, bovine viral diarrhea virus, parainfluenza 3 virus, bovine respiratory syncytial virus and pasteurella haemolytica in feedlot calves with respiratory disease: associations with bacteriological and pulmonary cytological variables. | acute and convalescent serum samples were taken from 59 calves with signs of respiratory disease (cases) and 60 clinically normal animals (controls) during their first month in the feedlot. sera were analyzed for antibodies to bovine parainfluenza 3 (pi3) virus by hemagglutination inhibition, to bovine viral diarrhea (bvd) virus, bovine respiratory syncytial (brs) virus and bovine herpesvirus 1 (bhv1) by virus neutralization, and to pasteurella haemolytica by indirect agglutination (phia) and cy ... | 1992 | 1335831 |
| in vitro susceptibility of avian escherichia coli and pasteurella multocida to danofloxacin and five other antimicrobials. | the in vitro susceptibility of escherichia coli and pasteurella multocida isolated from poultry was determined to danofloxacin, a novel fluoroquinolone, and five other commonly used antimicrobials. a total of 1737 e. coli field isolates and 107 p. multocida isolates were tested by veterinary diagnostic laboratories in europe, japan, south africa, and north america during the period 1989-91. the antimicrobial susceptibility of these isolates was determined using the sensititre broth microdilution ... | 1992 | 1336664 |
| adjuvant treatment in breast cancer. | 2006 | 1346675 | |
| use of restriction endonuclease analysis and ribotyping to study epidemiology of pasteurella multocida in closed swine herds. | one hundred and sixty-four clinical isolates of pasteurella multocida recovered from two swine herds in minnesota were characterized by restriction endonuclease analysis (rea) and rrna gene restriction fragment length patterns. bacterial dna was digested with hpaii and electrophoresed in 0.55% agarose. restriction fragments were transferred by southern blot to nylon membranes and then hybridized with digoxigenin-dutp-labeled escherichia coli rrna. four different rea patterns were observed among ... | 1992 | 1347761 |
| ultrastructure of tricornia muhezae n. g., n. sp. (microspora, thelohaniidae), a parasite of mansonia africana (diptera: culicidae) from tanzania. | collections of mansonia africana mosquito larvae were made at one site in n.e. tanzania in 1985 and 1987 and from two additional sites, both within about 2 mi of the original one in 1987. an octosporous microsporidian, present at all three sites, was found in both years infecting from 7 to 22% of larvae. spores (stained in giemsa) measured 3.0 microns +/- 0.25 microns x 2.25 microns +/- 0.26 microns. ultrastructurally, spores were seen to have an anterior rim surrounding a depressed area where t ... | 1992 | 1348541 |
| zidovudine-interferon-alpha combination therapy in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection: biphasic response of p24 antigen and quantitative polymerase chain reaction. | in an open-label dose-ranging pilot trial, 13 homosexual men with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (hiv-1) p24 antigenemia after at least 6 weeks of zidovudine monotherapy were continued on zidovudine and given interferon-alpha, 1.25-7.5 x 10(6) units/m2 subcutaneously three times/week. plasma p24 antigen levels demonstrated a biphasic response, falling initially in 11 patients by a mean of 50% (95% confidence interval, 36%-64%; p = .001) at a median of 11 weeks, but rising steadily thereafte ... | 1992 | 1349031 |
| naturally occurring soluble cd4 in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. | to investigate its use as a marker of disease severity, serum soluble cd4 (scd4) was measured by elisa in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) infection. levels of scd4 were higher in patients than in controls (p less than .001) but did not increase with disease severity. scd4 release per cd4 lymphocyte showed a linear increase with disease severity and performed as well as beta 2-microglobulin, a widely used marker. to study the role of scd4 in the pathogenesis of hiv infection, an ... | 1992 | 1349032 |
| expression of a single lignin peroxidase-encoding gene in phanerochaete chrysosporium strain me446. | a previously described linked set of lignin peroxidase-encoding genes (lpo) from phanerochaete chrysosporium (p.c.) me446 is not expressed under standard growth conditions for ligninolytic activity. however, a single unlinked lpo gene, not previously described in p.c. strain me446, is expressed. the transcription start points of this gene are mapped and the gene is assigned to a genetic linkage group by the use of restriction-site polymorphism segregation analysis. no transcripts from lpo-relate ... | 1992 | 1351020 |
| low-dose trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole prophylaxis for toxoplasmic encephalitis in patients with aids. | to determine the efficacy of low-dose trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (trimethoprim, 160 mg plus sulfamethoxazole, 800 mg; one tablet twice daily, 2 days per week) as primary prophylaxis against toxoplasmic encephalitis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) infection and previous pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. | 1992 | 1351371 |
| the cellular and molecular biology of membrane transport. aps conference. orlando, florida, november 4-7, 1992. abstracts. | 2006 | 1360685 | |
| [lipid and mineral metabolism and morbidity with temporary loss of work capacity in miners]. | examination is performed on 87 miners from mine for copper production subject to intensive local vibrations with average rate of increase (k) of the norms for the individual octave frequencies 2.4 times for 3 h exposure of the working shift, as well as to intensive noise--113-115 db/a equivalent level, general dust--23 mg/m3, fine dust--3.5 mg/m3 and fine quartz--0.43 mg/m3. there are data for vibration effect--changes in the cold test, vibration sensoriness, ultra sound sonometry, in all miners ... | 2005 | 1364539 |
| characteristics of a glycoprotein in the ocular surface glycocalyx. | a monoclonal antibody has been produced that binds to the apical squames (flattened cells) of the rat ocular surface epithelium and to the goblet cells of the conjunctiva. immunoelectron microscopic localization of the antigen indicates that in apical cells it is present along the apical-microplical membrane in the region of the glycocalyx. in subapical squames, the antigen is in cytoplasmic vesicles. in some goblet cells, the antigen is in the golgi network, and in others, it is located primari ... | 1992 | 1370440 |
| myeloid and erythroid progenitor cells from normal bone marrow adhere to collagen type i. | one of the mechanisms by which normal hematopoietic progenitor cells remain localized within the bone marrow microenvironment is likely to involve adhesion of these cells to extracellular matrix (ecm) proteins. for example, there is evidence that uncommitted, hla-dr-negative progenitor cells and committed erythroid precursors (bfu-e) bind to fibronectin. however, fibronectin is not known to mediate binding of committed myeloid (granulocyte-macrophage) progenitors, raising the possibility that ot ... | 2004 | 1370640 |
| biochemical and functional characterization of the leucocyte tyrosine phosphatase cd45 (cd45ro, 180 kd) from human neutrophils. in vivo upregulation of cd45ro plasma membrane expression on patients undergoing haemodialysis. | the biochemical and functional characterization, and the regulation of plasma membrane expression of the leucocyte tyrosine phosphatase cd45, have been investigated in neutrophils from healthy donors and patients undergoing haemodialysis. cd45 proteins of 180 kd and 130-150 kd were precipitated from neutrophils from both healthy subjects and haemodialysed patients. prolonged storing, as well as trypsin treatment of samples containing the 180-kd cd45 protein, generated the 130-150-kd polypeptides ... | 1992 | 1370931 |
| comparison of dna fingerprints and somatic serotypes of serogroup b and e pasteurella multocida isolates. | the dna fingerprint profiles and somatic serotypes of 71 pasteurella multocida capsule serogroup b isolates, 13 capsule serogroup e isolates, and 16 somatic reference serotype strains were compared. each of the 16 reference somatic serotypes had a unique dna fingerprint profile with the hhai restriction endonuclease. fifty-four serogroup b isolates (isolated from classical cases of hemorrhagic septicemia) reacted with somatic serotype 2 or 5 antiserum and had dna fingerprint profiles which resem ... | 1992 | 1378060 |
| experimental atrophic rhinitis in 2 and 4 month old pigs infected sequentially with bordetella bronchiseptica and toxigenic type d pasteurella multocida. | experimental infections with bordetella bronchiseptica and/or toxigenic type d pasteurella multocida were studied in 2- and 4-month-old primary specific-pathogen-free pigs. none of the 2-month-old pigs inoculated with b. bronchiseptica or p. multocida alone developed turbinate atrophy. all the pigs inoculated with b. bronchiseptica (10(7) cfu/head) and p. multocida (10(9) cfu/head for 5 consecutive days) together, however, developed clinical and post-mortem signs of atrophic rhinitis (ar) simila ... | 1992 | 1385667 |
| toxigenic type a pasteurella multocida as a causative agent of nasal turbinate atrophy in swine. | although no clinical signs of atrophic rhinitis (ar) were recognized in 2- and 5-week-old pigs, approximately 60% of 2- to 6-month-old pigs showed clinical signs of ar in an affected pig farm. none of the pigs had normal turbinate at slaughter. bordetella bronchiseptica was not isolated from any of the pigs before onset and incipient stage of the outbreak (2-week to 2-month-old). pasteurella multocida of capsular type d was not isolated from any of those pigs. however, toxigenic p. multocida of ... | 1992 | 1386531 |
| ventricular asystole and overdose with atenolol. | 2006 | 1393118 | |
| [clinicobacteriological study of pasteurella multocida as a zoonosis (1). condition of dog and cat carriers of pasteurella, and the influence for human carrier rate by kiss with the pets]. | pasteurella multocida is a gram-negative short rod-shaped bacteria, which is a part of the indigenous flora of the oral cavity of many animals other than man. the number of reports on cases of infections with this bacterium due to animal bites and/or scratches, bacterial infections of the respiratory tract, sepsis due to this organism and death caused by the bacteria have been increasing in recent years. we investigated p. multocida in the hair and oral cavity of 3 dogs and 29 cats according to ... | 1992 | 1402084 |
| [the first report of human chronic sinusitis by pasteurella multocida subsp. multocida in japan]. | a 53-year-old male visited our hospital due to nasal obstruction persisting for 6 months and constant rhinorrhea. pasteurella multocida subsp. multocida was isolated from his nasal discharge and lavage fluid of the maxillary sinus, and also from the oral cavity of the dog he kept. the bacterial strains isolated from the patient and dog were identical in terms of biochemical properties, and drug sensitivity. although serotype was different, the strain from the patient showed (a:6) and that from h ... | 1992 | 1402086 |
| pasteurella multocida infection of a total hip arthroplasty. a case report. | the authors report a case history of a diabetic woman requiring revision hip arthroplasty of a charnley total hip prosthesis that was infected with pasteurella multocida. the infection of the loose prosthesis followed a cat bite to the same leg. advice is given on the management of patients with infection following animal inoculations, and the subject of increased risk with a loose prosthesis is discussed. | 1992 | 1402948 |
| cat-scratch salpingitis. | 1992 | 1406855 | |
| [patient-controlled anesthesia in postoperative pain]. | 2006 | 1410728 | |
| light microscopic and ultrastructural pathology of seminiferous tubules of rats given multiple doses of pasteurella multocida group d protein toxin. | male holtzman rats were given subcutaneous doses of a purified pasteurella multocida group d heat-labile toxin on alternate days for up to 22 days. rats were necropsied at 18 days or 36 days (14 days after last dose of toxin) or when moribund, and testicles were taken for histologic and ultrastructural examination. other selected tissues, including liver and spleen, were taken for histologic examination. histologically, testicular and splenic lesions occurred more consistently and at much smalle ... | 1992 | 1411123 |
| severe pasteurella multocida infections in pregnant women. | we report 2 cases of severe infections due to pasteurella multocida, both occurring during pregnancy in previously healthy women. both women had contact with animals (dog and cat) but neither of them had been bitten. apart from a slight decrease in igg levels, no immunological defects could be detected. both women had received oral phenoxymethylpenicillin in the early phase of the disease, but still fell ill with severe infections. one woman had meningitis while the other suffered from celluliti ... | 1992 | 1411311 |
| [a comparative analysis of the effect of low-intensity physical training on a bicycle ergometer, graded walking and drug therapy on the cardiovascular system of patients with stage-ii hypertension]. | in contrast to standard bicycle exercise with moderate or submaximal effort, low-effort exercises were employed by the author who studied their effect on cardiovascular system of stage ii hypertension patients. they were males (n-126) aged 47.2 +/- 3.6 with the disease history of 8.4 +/- 1-9 years. associated coronary heart disease was diagnosed in 82% of the patients. the test subjects were divided randomly into three groups: group 1 patients received drugs only, group 2 received drugs and exer ... | 2006 | 1413580 |
| miliary tuberculosis involving the brain: mr findings. | 2004 | 1414778 | |
| acquired immunity to larvae of amblyomma marmoreum and a.hebraeum by tortoises, guinea-pigs and guinea-fowl. | a study of acquired resistance in guinea-pigs, guinea-fowl and tortoises to larvae of the ticks amblyomma hebraeum koch and a.marmoreum koch (acari: ixodidae) showed that repeated infestations of the laboratory host resulted in a 29.3-49.4% reduction respectively in weight of engorged larvae. no resistance was induced in guinea-fowl, the natural host for larvae of both species. a small decline in the mean weight of engorged larvae was observed for both species of ticks after three successive inf ... | 1992 | 1421505 |
| changes in the bacterial flora of the upper and lower respiratory tracts and bronchoalveolar lavage differential cell counts in feedlot calves treated for respiratory diseases. | serial nasopharyngeal swab and bronchoalveolar lavage cultures were used to estimate changes in the bacterial flora of the respiratory tracts of calves during the first month after arrival in the feedlot. bronchoalveolar lavage (bal) differential cell counts served to evaluate pulmonary inflammatory changes during this period. two groups of calves were studied, one consisting of clinically normal controls (n = 60), the other, of cases (n = 59) which received treatment for respiratory disease (pe ... | 1992 | 1423052 |
| enhanced adherence of pasteurella multocida to porcine tracheal rings preinfected with bordetella bronchiseptica. | adherence of 25 isolates of pasteurella multocida to porcine tracheal rings was evaluated. results indicated that adherence was not related to the isolate's origin, capsular or somatic types, dermonecrotoxin production or hemagglutination activity. the effect of a preinfection with bordetella bronchiseptica on the colonization by p. multocida was then studied. on rings infected with p. multocida alone, bacteria initially adhered to the epithelium, but within a few hours, the level of colonizatio ... | 1992 | 1423064 |
| activators and inhibitors of the motility of spermatozoa fucus serratus [corrected]. | 2006 | 1426546 | |
| the nysb sund double mutant of dictyostelium discoideum is blocked in the acquisition of non-degradative resistance to the pea phytoalexin pisatin. | dictyostelium discoideum amoebae can be induced to acquire a non-degradative resistance to the pea phytoalexin pisatin. the nysb sund double mutant is blocked in the acquisition of this resistance. using parasexual genetics it has been shown that sund is a recessive mutation linked to nysb on linkage group vi. | 1992 | 1426988 |
| pachydermodactyly transgrediens. | 2006 | 1428434 | |
| thrombocytopenia and the neglected megakaryocyte. | 2006 | 1435936 | |
| interaction between ascaris suum and pasteurella multocida in the lungs of mice. | in an experiment including 8 groups of 15 mice, the effect of migrating ascaris suum larvae in the lungs on the establishment and pathogenicity of aerosol exposure to pasteurella multocida was investigated. following aerosol exposure to p. multocida, mice with migrating a. suum in their lungs developed more severe pneumonia and septicaemia than did parasite-free mice. the parasite-induced effect on bacterial pathogenicity was more marked for a non-toxin-producing p. multocida as compared with a ... | 1992 | 1438140 |
| [pulmonary pasteurellosis in a young patient with multiple trauma]. | a case is reported of an 18-year-old male patient who had a road traffic accident, with head and chest injuries. the patient was admitted to the surgical intensive care unit 24 h later because of an alteration of his level of consciousness. he required artificial ventilation. five days later, he developed right-sided lower lobe pneumonia, treated with positive end-expiratory pressure. a gram negative organism was found on bronchial brushing, but not in haemocultures. it was identified as pasteur ... | 1992 | 1443800 |
| effects of sub-mics of antibiotics on cell surface characteristics and virulence of pasteurella multocida. | the effects of sub-mics of certain antibiotics, namely, penicillin g, tetracycline, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, on the cell surface characteristics and the virulences of two toxigenic isolates of pasteurella multocida representing capsular types a and d were evaluated. expression of proteins, in particular, outer membrane proteins and iron-regulated proteins, was not affected by exposure of bacterial cells to low concentrations of antibiotics. however, exposition of surface antigens was m ... | 1992 | 1444290 |
| in utero infection due to pasteurella multocida. | 1992 | 1445989 | |
| "raynaud's disease" in migraineurs: one entity or two? | two cases are reported of patients who were diagnosed as having both migraine and raynaud's disease. because they were able to achieve effective control of both headaches and extremity temperature after undergoing a comprehensive approach--utilizing medication, biofeedback, and psychotherapy--it is suggested that both conditions are manifestations of the same disorder. it is recommended that a first step in approaching concurrent diagnoses of this type involve combined treatment as is often used ... | 2006 | 1446993 |
| residency training in radiation oncology; radiation biology and cancer biology. | 2006 | 1447014 | |
| fine needle aspiration cytology of primary soft tissue tumors. morphologic analysis of the most frequent types. | we reviewed 98 cases of fine needle aspiration of soft tissue tumors with histologic confirmation performed during an eight-year period and propose a working morphologic classification based on the most prominent cytologic features. six main tumor groups are recognized: myxoid, round cells, spindle cells, pleomorphic cells, polygonal cells and well differentiated. we believe that this classification allows recognition of the most common soft tissue tumors while helping with the differential diag ... | 2006 | 1449029 |
| molecular correlates of physiological regulation in a p-type h(+)-atpase. | 1992 | 1449060 | |
| pasteurella multocida septicaemia in pigs. | 1992 | 1449460 | |
| [osteomyelitis from a cat bite]. | 1992 | 1450264 | |
| effect of pasteurella multocida toxin on bone resorption in vitro. | pasteurella multocida toxin (pmt), which is the primary etiologic factor in the pathogenesis of progressive atrophic rhinitis in pigs, was found to stimulate bone resorption in vitro. this stimulation was observed both in cultures of murine calvaria by measuring the release of calcium and of the lysosomal enzyme beta-glucuronidase and in murine long bone cultures by measuring the release of calcium. both systems showed the same dose response curve, with the maximal effect at a concentration of 5 ... | 1992 | 1452328 |
| ovine pulmonary surfactant induces killing of pasteurella haemolytica, escherichia coli, and klebsiella pneumoniae by normal serum. | pulmonary surfactant has been shown to play an increasingly important role in bacterial clearance at the alveolar surface in the lung. this study describes a bactericidal mechanism in which ovine pulmonary surfactant induces killing of pasteurella haemolytica by normal serum. to demonstrate killing, six bacterial species were incubated first with pulmonary surfactant for 60 min at 37 degrees c and then with serum for an additional 60 min at 37 degrees c. p. haemolytica type a1 strains 82-25 and ... | 1992 | 1452351 |
| characterization and distribution of pasteurella species recovered from infected humans. | during a 3-year period, all pasteurella strains recovered at the clinical microbiological laboratory, lund, sweden, were studied biochemically with respect to their relationship to the recently described taxa of this genus. of 159 strains recovered from 146 infected humans, 95 were identified as pasteurella multocida subsp. multocida, 21 as pasteurella multocida subsp. septica, 28 as pasteurella canis, 10 as pasteurella stomatis, and 5 as pasteurella dagmatis. the homology within and between the ... | 1992 | 1452670 |
| use of elisa to detect toxigenic pasteurella multocida in atrophic rhinitis in swine. | the use of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) as a means of detecting dermonecrotoxin-producing strains of pasteurella multocida was investigated. the assay was evaluated as a means to identify toxigenic p. multocida isolates recovered from nasal secretions of swine with atrophic rhinitis. the sensitivity and specificity of the elisa for detecting dermonecrotoxin-producing p. multocida strains were compared to those of mouse-inoculation and cytotoxicity assays. the elisa was highly sen ... | 1992 | 1457544 |
| caution advised when changing to new therapies. | 2006 | 1458280 | |
| interconversion of grp78/bip. a novel event in the action of pasteurella multocida toxin, bombesin, and platelet-derived growth factor. | incubation of swiss 3t3 cells with [2-3h]adenine, as in other cell types, reveals the adp-ribosylation of grp78 (the 78-kda glucose-regulated protein, also known as bip, the immunoglobulin heavy chain-binding protein), a resident endoplasmic reticulum protein that assists in the processing of proteins destined for secretion or cell surface expression. here we show that pasteurella multocida toxin, a potent growth factor for cultured fibroblasts, decreased the adp-ribosylation of grp78/bip to 16 ... | 1992 | 1460024 |
| spinal neurenteric cyst. report of two cases and review of forty-one cases reported in japan. | 2002 | 1462222 | |
| pasteurella multocida endocarditis. | human infection with pasteurella multocida is the leading cause of animal bite wound infection. life-threatening infection may occur in patients with a variety of underlying disorders and an immunocompromised state. infective endocarditis with p. multocida is very rare and only a few clinically diagnosed cases have been reported. described here is an autopsy case of a 61-year-old man with polycystic kidney disease who had p. multocida bacteremia and acute infective endocarditis with multiple bac ... | 1992 | 1462953 |
| the macrophage-activating properties of growth hormone. | 1. we compared the ability of growth hormone (gh) and a well-characterized macrophage-activating factor, interferon-gamma (ifn-gamma) to activate highly purified populations of alveolar macrophages. both gh and ifn-gamma primed macrophages triggered with opsonized zymosan to secrete superoxide anion (o2-) in vitro, but ifn-gamma was effective at a 40-fold lower concentration. antibody blocking studies demonstrated that the priming activity of gh was independent of ifn-gamma, and the activity of ... | 1992 | 1468117 |
| [possibilities for the establishment of pneumonia-free swine herds by immunization and administration of cefquinome]. | the application of bordetella and pasteurella inactivated and adsorbed vaccines together with cefquinome to sows, piglets and weaners led to a significant reduction of the incidence of rhinitis atrophicans and pneumonia. the frequency of positive isolates of p. multocida, h. parasuis and a. pleuropneumoniae out of nasal swabs was reduced during the treatment. | 1992 | 1471972 |
| comparison of ascorbic acid and ascorbic acid 2-o-alpha-glucoside on the cytotoxicity and bioavailability to low density cultures of fibroblasts. | ascorbic acid 2-o-alpha-glucoside (aa-2g) is a stable ascorbate derivative which has vitamin c activity in vivo and in vitro. we studied whether aa-2g exerts a prooxidant action in cultured fibroblasts from chick embryo and human skin, as does ascorbic acid. at concentrations of 0.1-1.0 mm, ascorbic acid markedly reduced the viable cell number of low density cultures within 24 hr, whereas aa-2g had no such effect. the ascorbate cytotoxicity was dependent on the cell density at the time of its ad ... | 1992 | 1472084 |
| epileptogenic anaplastic astrocytoma imaged only by t2-weighted magnetic resonance studies: clinical and surgical implications. | the case of a 28-year-old woman who presented with focal sensory seizures and later developed mild sensory loss in the face and hand is described. an eeg, two contrast-enhanced ct and non-enhanced t1-weighted magnetic resonance (mr) scans were normal, but t2-weighted mr scans revealed a lesion measuring 3 x 2 cm in the mid-rolandic region. this lesion did not enlarge over a 6-month period. resection of the abnormal gyrus was guided by electrocorticography and histology revealed an anaplastic ast ... | 2006 | 1472319 |
| serological evaluation of pasteurella multocida antigens associated with protection in buffalo calves. | different antigens of pasteurella multocida carter's type 6:b including whole bacterium, antigen heated at 56 degrees c, antigen heated at 100 degrees c, sonicated antigen, capsular antigen, potassium thiocyanate extract, lipopolysaccharide and sodium salicylate extract were evaluated to assess protection in buffalo calves against haemorrhagic septicaemia. sera from calves with known protection status in experimental challenge were titrated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) against al ... | 1992 | 1472736 |