cestodiasis in the red grouse in scotland. | little is known about the cestode parasites of red grouse lagopus lagopus scoticus. the carcasses of 71 free-living and grouse collected from northeastern scotland (uk) between june 1991 and september 1992 were examined for the cestode paroniella urogalli. over 70% of young and old birds were infected in summer and winter. cestode abundance ranged from 0 to 29 (mean +/- se = 5.54 +/- 0.81) worms per host and did not differ significantly between young and old grouse, or between seasons. cestode i ... | 1999 | 10231751 |