Publications

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characterization of a variant strain of norwalk virus from a food-borne outbreak of gastroenteritis on a cruise ship in hawaii.a gastroenteritis outbreak affecting at least 217 (41%) of 527 passengers on a cruise ship was caused by a variant strain of norwalk virus (nv) that is related to but distinct from the prototype nv strain. consumption of fresh-cut fruit served at two buffets was significantly associated with illness (p < or = 0.01), and a significant dose-response relationship was evident between illness and the number of various fresh-cut fruit items eaten. seven (58%) of 12 paired serum specimens from ill pers ...19948027335
norwalk virus-associated gastroenteritis traced to ice consumption aboard a cruise ship in hawaii: comparison and application of molecular method-based assays.investigation of an outbreak of acute nonbacterial gastroenteritis on a cruise ship provided an opportunity to assess new molecular method-based diagnostic methods for norwalk virus (nv) and the antibody response to nv infection. the outbreak began within 36 h of embarkation and affected 30% of 672 passengers and crew. no single meal, seating, or food item was implicated in the transmission of nv, but a passenger's risk of illness was associated with the amount of ice (but not water) consumed (c ...19948150941
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