bovine viral diarrhoea, bovine herpesvirus and parainfluenza-3 virus infection in three cattle herds in egypt in 2000. | this study reported field outbreaks of bovine viral diarrhoea virus (bvdv) infection, either alone or mixed with bovine herpesvirus-1 (bhv-1) and/or parainfluenza-3 virus (pi-3v) in egypt during 2000. in lower egypt, young calves in three cattle herds in el-minufiya province, el-fayoum province and in governmental quarantine in el-behira province, showed symptoms of enteritis, either alone or accompanied by respiratory manifestations. the affected herds were visited and the diseased animals were ... | 2003 | 15005546 |
molecular and immunological detection of bovine herpesvirus-1 in clinical specimens. | a nested polymerase chain reaction (nested-pcr), utilizing glycoprotein b (gb) gene of bovine herpesvirus-1 (bhv-1) as a target, virus isolation (vi), indirect immunofluorescence (ifa) and in situ immuno-peroxidase (ipr) staining in cell culture were conducted for detection of bhv-1 in suspected cattle, buffalo and sheep clinical specimens. the specimens were obtained in the form of nasal swabs, buffy coats and sera from different localities in egypt (ei-sharquia, dumyat and ei-fayoum). a total ... | 2005 | 17977217 |