| avermectins, new family of potent anthelmintic agents: efficacy of the b1a component. | when given to sheep as a single oral dose at 0.1 mg/kg, the b(1a) component of the avermectins caused a reduction of >95% in the numbers of haemonchus contortus, ostertagia circumcincta (including inhibited l(4) larvae), trichostrongylus axei, trichostrongylus colubriformis, cooperia oncophora, and oesophagostomum columbianum. when given to cattle as a single oral dose at 0.1 mg/kg, avermectin b(1a) was >95% effective in reducing the numbers of haemonchus placei, ostertagia ostertagi (including ... | 1979 | 464563 |
| serology of capillaria philippinensis infection: reactivity of human sera to antigens prepared from capillaria obsignata and other helminths. | the reactivity of sera from 151 confirmed human cases of capillaria philippinensis infection was examined by double diffusion and indirect hemagglutination (iha) tests chiefly against capillaria obsignata antigen because of the present unavailability of c. philippinensis antigen. antigens from additional parasites and other human and animal sera representing a variety of helminthic infections were used for comparison. of 71 pre-treatment human sera, 56.3% were reactive by double diffusion test a ... | 1975 | 804269 |
| [the destruction of parasitic resistant stages in sludge by irradiation with low accelerating voltage electrons (author's transl)]. | the destroying effect of ionizing radiation on parasitic resistant stages in sludge has been tested. suitable for that process is an electron beam accelerator which will be provided with energy from the electric power supply network which can be switched on and off according to the requirements. such modern utilities have an enormous beam capacity and a high operating safety. the process is working according to the continuous flow principle and at room temperature. in a series of 13 experiments ... | 1975 | 1189798 |
| research note: use of fenbendazole for the treatment of turkeys with experimentally induced nematode infections. | turkeys were raised under parasite-free conditions until 25 days of age at which time the birds were administered infective ova of capillaria obsignata, heterakis gallinarum, and ascaridia dissimilis. at 28 days postinfection, four groups of birds were placed on rations medicated with fenbendazole at 15,30,45, or 60 ppm. these rations were given ad libitum for 6 consecutive days. at 31 days postinfection, five additional groups of birds were placed on rations medicated with fenbendazole at 15,30 ... | 1991 | 1924100 |
| morphological changes in capillaria obsignata (nematoda: trichuridae) eggs after treatment with cambendazole. | | 1987 | 3438301 |
| dose-titration of fenbendazole in the treatment of poultry nematodiasis. | broiler chickens were fed ad libitum diets containing fenbendazole at various concentrations and durations for the removal of adult ascaridia galli, heterakis gallinarum, and capillaria obsignata. all regimens were 100% effective against a. galli. fenbendazole at doses of 80 ppm for 3 days and 48 or 30 ppm for 5 days was 100% effective against h. gallinarum. c. obsignata was not removed completely by any regimen, but greater than or equal to 95% effectiveness was seen in birds given fenbendazole ... | 1986 | 3814008 |
| serum protein changes in capillaria obsignata infections. | | 1966 | 4162694 |
| proceedings: host-parasite relationships between capillaria obsignata and the domestic fowl. | | 1974 | 4419387 |
| [capillaria obsignata (madsen, 1945) (nematoda, trichuroidea) in gallus gallus domesticus from chile (author's transl)]. | | 1974 | 4421233 |
| capillaria obsignata (madsen 1945) in turkeys in israel. | | 1973 | 4762289 |
| [effect of various anthelmintics on capillaria obsignata following experimental infection in hens]. | | 1969 | 5380729 |
| the anthelmintic activity of l-tetramisole against ascaridia galli and capillaria obsignata in the fowl. | | 1970 | 5453509 |
| case report--coumaphos, a new anthelmintic for control of capillaria obsignata, heterakis gallinarum, and ascaridia galli in chickens. | | 1969 | 5813244 |
| methyridine, an effective anthelmintic for intestinal threadworm, capillaria obsignata, in pigeons. | | 1967 | 6035893 |
| treatment of nematodiasis in poultry and game birds with fenbendazole. | administration of 100 ppm fenbendazole to 661 pheasants (phasianus colchicus colchicus) and 25 partridges (perdix perdix) for 4 days reduced natural infection with syngamus trachea and/or capillaria obsignata and in some cases with heterakis spp. by more than 90%. a 5-day administration of feed medicated with 30 or 60 ppm fenbendazole resulted in almost 100% efficacy against natural c. obsignata and heterakis gallinae infection in 343 pullets. the treated pullets were kept under poor hygienic co ... | 1984 | 6743169 |
| [helminths in broiler geese fattened in runs]. | the occurrence of helminths in broiler geese was studied in the rapid-fattening technological system in 1974-1978. the birds were kept on grassy run adjacent to water. helminthological examination was performed in 1065 broilers and the following 16 helminth species were revealed: notocotylus attenuatus (0.3%), apatemon gracilis (1.5%), cotyrulus cornutus (0.1%), hypoderaeum conoideum (0.1%), retinometra longicirrosa (3.2%), drepanidotaenia lanceolata (3.1%), sobolevicanthus fragilis (0.7%), dior ... | 1980 | 6781122 |
| flubendazole: safety regarding egg production and reproductive performance of breeder chickens. | in a comparative field trial, 5,950 meat breeder chickens were medicated via feed for 7 consecutive days with 60 ppm of the anthelmintic flubendazole. this treatment cured the birds of an infection with ascaridia galli and capillaria obsignata. a slight but transitory diarrhea was observed in treated chickens. the applied medication did not unfavorably affect egg production, fertility, or hatchability. | 1983 | 6847549 |
| efficacy, pharmacokinetics and effects on egg-laying and hatchability of two dose rates of in-feed fenbendazole for the treatment of capillaria species infections in chickens. | laying broiler breeder hens infected with capillaria obsignata were treated with in-feed fenbendazole either at a dose of 30 ppm for six days or 80 ppm for three days. the respective efficacies of treatment were 92.3 and 99.3 per cent. these results were a reflection of the plasma pharmacokinetics of fenbendazole and its metabolites in the regimens, which showed that the detectable plasma concentrations of the anthelmintically active fenbendazole sulphoxide in the second treatment were significa ... | 1993 | 8310628 |
| pharmacokinetics and anthelmintic efficacy of febantel in the racing pigeon (columba livia). | this paper reports on the pharmacokinetics and the efficacy of febantel against capillaria obsignata and ascaridia columbae in the racing pigeon. febantel was rapidly cleared from the circulation and highly metabolized. the efficacy of febantel against capillaria and ascaridia was studied on lightly and heavily infected pigeons. the efficacy against ascaridia was 100% for the faecal egg count reduction (fecr) as well as for the worm reduction in all treated pigeons. after two treatments with feb ... | 1993 | 8345572 |
| prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths in different poultry production systems. | a cross-sectional prevalence study of gastrointestinal helminths in danish poultry production systems was conducted on 268 adult chickens selected at random from 16 farms in denmark from october 1994 to october 1995. the trachea and the gastrointestinal tract of each bird was examined for the presence of helminths. in the free-range/organic systems the following helminths were found: ascaridia galli (63.8%), heterakis gallinarum (72.5%), capillaria obsignata (53.6%), capillaria anatis (31.9%) an ... | 1999 | 10579399 |
| a survey of parasitic nematode infections of chickens in rural zimbabwe. | a survey to determine the nematode species in rural chickens reared extensively was carried out in six districts of zimbabwe. two-hundred-and-seventy chickens were randomly collected from the districts and processed for helminth recovery. one genus and 10 species were identified from the gastrointestinal tract but no parasites were found in the respiratory tract and eyes. skrjabinocerca sp., capillaria obsignata, capillaria contorta and trichostrongylus tenuis are new records in zimbabwe. alloda ... | 2001 | 11769349 |
| experimental chemotherapy of infection with capillaria obsignata. | | 1965 | 14317614 |
| distribution of gastrointestinal helminths in chicken farms in the gharb region--morocco. | gastrointestinal tracts of 300 chickens from three villages of the gharb region, morocco, were examined for adult helminths during 2002-2005. helminth species found were: notocotylus gallinarum (prevalence 0.7%), hymenolepis carioca (3.7%), raillietina echinobothrida (5.7%), hymenolepis contaniana (7%), raillietina tretragona (9.3%), raillietina cesticillus (12%), capillaria obsignata (6%), subulura brumpti (15.3%), heterakis gallinarum (10%), cheilospirura hamulosa (2.7%), dispharynx nasuta (5. ... | 2006 | 16541258 |
| gastrointestinal helminths in indigenous and exotic chickens in vietnam: association of the intensity of infection with the major histocompatibility complex. | this study compared the prevalence and intensity of infections of helminths in 2 chicken breeds in vietnam, the indigenous ri and the exotic luong phuong. also, possible correlations with the major histocompatibility complex (mhc) were tested. the most prevalent helminths were ascaridia galli, heterakis beramporia, tetrameres mothedai, capillaria obsignata, raillietina echinobothrida and raillietina tetragona. differences in prevalence and intensity of infection were found between the 2 breeds. ... | 2007 | 17166322 |
| prevalence and burden of gastrointestinal helminthes among local chickens, in northern jordan. | we conducted a cross-sectional study from december 2004 to february 2005 and from june 2005 to august 2005. the study aimed to determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal and tracheal helminthes among local chickens in northern jordan. a total of 208 male and female local scavenging chickens were selected randomly. we examined the trachea and gastrointestinal tract of each bird for the presence of helminthes. we recovered three nematode and eight cestode species. no trematodes were found. one h ... | 2008 | 18329115 |
| [use of mebendazole for helminthiases in chickens and geese]. | 103 chickens experimentally infected with capillaria obsignata were treated with mebendazol at a dose of 30 mg/kg body-weight daily for 3 consecutive days. the effectiveness of the drug on the 4th stage larvae as well as immature and mature 5th stage forms were 92,5%, 98% and 98,8% respectively. in another experiment to 32 chickens experimentally infected with syngamus trachea mebendazol was given at 40 mg/kg body-weight on 3 successive days. mebendazol removed the immature and mature gape worms ... | 1973 | 18777386 |
| concurrent capillaria and heterakis infections in zoo rock partridges, alectoris graeca. | two adult rock partridges raised in a city zoo were examined parasitologically and pathologically. two distinctive eggs resembling those of capillaria and heterakis were detected in the feces. at necropsy, a markedly-dilated duodenum with severe catarrhal exudates, containing adult worms of capillaria sp. and heterakis sp. in the cecum, was observed. male capillaria had the cloacal aperture extended almost terminally with a small bursal lobe and an unsheathed spicule with transverse folds withou ... | 2010 | 20877506 |
| prevalence of helminth parasites in free-range chickens from selected rural communities in kwazulu-natal province of south africa. | a total of 79 chickens were randomly collected from 4 rural localities and processed to detect the presence of helminth parasites and their prevalences. sixteen helminth species comprising 12 nematode and 4 cestode species were recorded from the 4 localities. syngamus trachea and cyathostoma spp. were the only helminth species recovered from the respiratory tract and the rest of the helminth species were from the gastrointestinal tract. the most prevalent nematode species across the 4 localities ... | 2010 | 21247015 |
| prevalence and chemo-therapeutical investigations of gastrointestinal nematodes in domestic pigeons in lahore, pakistan. | the prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodes was studied in 143 (80 male and 63 female) domestic pigeons. faecal samples were collected to determine the gastrointestinal nematodes of domestic pigeons through qualitative and quantitative faecal examinations. a total of 48 (male 33 and 25 female) naturally infected domestic pigeons were divided into g1 (albendzdole) and g2 (fenbendazole) treatment-groups along with one control group (c). the overall prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodes was 40. ... | 2011 | 21602775 |